Source | Cyberblue

Contributed by | Fu Qingzhu

How to break the industry difficulties when the signal of centralized collection of Chinese patent medicines comes out?

On August 9, 2021, the National Medical Insurance Bureau issued the Reply of the National Medical Insurance Bureau to Recommendation No.4126 of the Fourth Session of the 13th National People’s Congress, stating that "on the basis of improving the quality evaluation standards of Chinese patent medicines and formula granules, we will adhere to quality priority, take clinical demand as the guide, and start with high-priced and large-quantity varieties to scientifically and steadily promote the centralized procurement reform of Chinese patent medicines and formula granules".

The introduction of this reply means that the procurement of Chinese patent medicines and even granules has been put on the agenda. However, as the first batch of people in China who participated in centralized drug bidding and purchasing and engaged in big data research of traditional Chinese medicine for a long time, the author is not optimistic about the procurement of traditional Chinese medicine in the short term.

Say so, we might as well stroke the train of thought:

01

What is the quantity purchase of traditional Chinese medicine?

"Drug procurement with quantity" refers to defining the procurement quantity when bidding or negotiation is carried out in the process of centralized drug procurement, so that enterprises can quote according to the specific quantity. This procurement method is also the goal that China has been striving to achieve for many years. In fact, this method is also an upgraded version of the centralized bidding and purchasing of drugs in medical institutions nationwide since 2000, which is no stranger to the vast number of pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers at home and abroad. However, it is really a new thing for domestic Chinese medicine production enterprises, especially Chinese medicine decoction pieces enterprises.

Let’s start with the following basic definitions of popular science:

First, which Chinese medicines can be included in the quantity procurement? The "traditional Chinese medicine" that can be included in the quantity procurement mainly includes Chinese patent medicines and Chinese herbal pieces (including new-type pieces and formula granules) used in clinical practice in medical institutions.

Second, what is quantity procurement? Procurement with quantity is relative to centralized procurement, which can be understood as large-scale "group purchase" or "group purchase", that is, many hospitals form a "procurement consortium" to conduct similar "group purchase". At present, in areas where quantity procurement is implemented, the purchased products need to account for 60%-70% of the total usage, which is equivalent to a big "group purchase". Purchase with quantity, specify the purchase quantity, and the manufacturer will quote and negotiate, and the lowest price will win the bid. Enterprises can reduce the price of purchased drugs and increase the market share of products through market-oriented bidding with quantity, which is beneficial to both supply and demand sides and drug users.

Third, which institutions can carry out centralized procurement and quantity procurement? At present, it is mainly enforced in non-profit medical institutions under the supervision of medical insurance and medical and health authorities (note that it is not non-profit or non-profit). Social organizations such as retail pharmacies can also spontaneously organize "purchasing consortia" to carry out "group buying", which is referred to as "GPO purchasing" for short, but it is often not mandatory by policy.

Fourth, what does "4+7" procurement with quantity mean? It refers to the first batch of 11 pilot cities promoted by the state, including 4 municipalities directly under the central government and 7 provincial capital cities: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing, Shenyang, Dalian, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu and Xi ‘an, which basically covers half of the domestic clinical drug circulation. These cities will take out more than 50% of the purchasing share every year, which has a great relationship with the market share of production enterprises and is a matter of life and death.

Therefore, once the country promotes the "4+7" or even nationwide procurement of traditional Chinese medicine, it will surely become a key event for Chinese medicine enterprises, which is expected to cause a major reshuffle of the Chinese medicine industry, and the industry must pay attention to it.

02

Why is it difficult to implement the procurement of traditional Chinese medicine for a long time?

Before answering this question, we must clarify two points:First, the centralized bidding and purchasing of proprietary Chinese medicines has been carried out around 2001, and the effect of reducing fees is very obvious, but it has not yet been included in the "4+7" procurement; Second, the centralized bidding and purchasing of Chinese herbal pieces. As early as 2001, the documents No.308 and No.309 jointly issued by five ministries and commissions in the State Council all proposed to "actively explore the centralized bidding and purchasing of Chinese herbal pieces".

However, it was not until 2018 that attempts were made in Shanghai, Gansu and other places, and the effect was not obvious; In July 2020, 12 provinces, including Shandong and Inner Mongolia, directly established a platform for the joint collection and purchase of Chinese herbal medicines, and prepared to carry out large-scale procurement activities of Chinese herbal medicines. However, the thunder and the rain are too small, and there is no more.

Why can’t centralized bidding or quantity procurement of traditional Chinese medicine products be promoted?

The apparent reason is that the overall purchase volume of Chinese medicine products without proprietary Chinese medicines is small, and the overall purchase volume of pieces of Chinese medicine in medical institutions nationwide is less than 56 billion yuan, which is only a fraction of the total purchase volume of chemicals and medical devices, and it lacks attention. But the deep-seated reason is that there are two bottlenecks, and there is no breakthrough for a long time:

The first is the standard issue.

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a practical weapon of TCM, and its personalized demand is very obvious. A large number of raw medicinal materials and even decoction pieces are agricultural and sideline products, which are non-standard products. You may say that the Pharmacopoeia has the standard of decoction pieces, but that is only the minimum quality threshold, and it can’t cover the complicated and changeable commodity circulation specifications of Chinese herbal medicines at all.

For example, 280 and 380 pieces of Lycium barbarum, Ningxia goods and Qinghai goods, new goods and old goods, although they all meet the pharmacopoeia standards, can they be regarded as the same commodity? Without a unified standard, how to divide the quality levels? If we simply use the Pharmacopoeia standard to evaluate products, it will undoubtedly lower the quality level of Chinese patent medicines and granules as a whole and destroy a large number of well-known brands of Chinese medicine.

Shanghai, Zhejiang and other places are going to separate the products using raw materials from GAP base or traceability base, but everyone in the industry knows that the construction of GAP base in China is difficult to land, and the construction of traceability base is just in its infancy. The concept is bigger than the essence. Can it be used as a criterion at this stage?

At the same time, even if you establish a commodity circulation standard, will this standard be recognized by both the supply and demand sides? How to run through the whole process of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, Chinese herbal pieces, granules, production enterprises, products and demand side is a very difficult and grand project, which can not be straightened out by a single link.

The second is the price issue.　

The price problem is divided into three levels:

The first is how to define the cost of different quality Chinese herbal medicines. Origin, growth cycle, harvest time, content, appearance and processing technology will all affect its pricing. This problem is actually closely linked to the circulation standard and is an extension of the standard problem.

Secondly, the price fluctuation during the period of centralized mining. The nature of agricultural and sideline products of most Chinese herbal medicines leads to the reality that they still have to "eat by the sky". In the past five years, the price amplitude of Chinese herbal medicines in China has reached more than 18.5%. In August 2020, the same kind of forsythia was 55 yuan (kg price, the same below), and it will rise to 115 yuan in 2021; The raw land has skyrocketed from 11 yuan to 35 yuan. How do you let the successful bidder complete the distribution at the original price?

Allowing the price increase violates the rules of the game of winning the bid at a low price under the same quality, and how to accept the price increase basis? If the price increase is not allowed, the winning bidder will be miserable and it is very likely to lose money to perform the contract; If the roasted seeds and nuts add fuel to the fire and monopolize the raw materials of the winning products to raise the price, the enterprise will even lose the pants, and finally the severe consequences of "winning the bid is death" will not be ruled out.

More crucially, the higher the bid, the higher the price. At present, the principle of "bidding and bidding, the lowest price for supply" is generally adopted in raw material procurement of production enterprises, and all kinds of arrears and deduction of suppliers’ payment for goods have also existed for a long time, so as to minimize the cost of raw materials. If we really realize the so-called "genuine quality and conscientious processing" through centralized purchasing activities, and make the raw material sources and costs of those brand enterprises known to the world, we will inevitably face the embarrassing situation of "more recruitment and higher fees" due to the improvement of quality. Originally, centralized purchasing wanted to reduce prices and control fees, but as a result, the price of centralized purchasing rose sharply. Can the medical insurance department accept it? This is really a paradox.

To sum up, when designing the centralized collection activities of traditional Chinese medicine, the operators often fail to consider the complexity of traditional Chinese medicine products, especially in terms of standards and prices, and lack of fundamental countermeasures and convincing evaluation system, so there are many obstacles in the actual promotion, and most attempts eventually end in vain.

03

How to break the traditional Chinese medicine collection?

It is precisely because of the complexity of the centralized collection of traditional Chinese medicine that the procurement of traditional Chinese medicine in medical institutions has been in a blind spot or even a "gray zone" for a long time.

The so-called "high-end decoction pieces" and "selling granules with gold" such as Niuhuang, Cordyceps sinensis, Saussurea involucrata, etc. have long been an open secret in the industry, seriously damaging the principle of "openness, fairness and transparency" in drug circulation. Therefore, the centralized collection of traditional Chinese medicine must be implemented as soon as possible. But in the face of many practical difficulties, how to break the game?

The author believes that the key to the breakthrough of centralized collection of traditional Chinese medicine lies in rationalizing the industrial chain by using the big data platform of traditional Chinese medicine industry, and realizing the bottom logic of traditional Chinese medicine products from raw material production, processing, circulation to sales, thus achieving a closed loop.

In this closed-loop front-end, it is an order agriculture based on the concept of blockchain, which is directly linked to the annual orders of demanding enterprises. When the commodity codes are sold out, external capital cannot intervene at all to ensure the stability of supply prices; In the circulation link, it is the two-dimensional code traceability of the whole process; In the sales link, we encourage order agriculture and full traceability with high quality and good price, so that the traceability input of enterprises is worth the money; Finally, basic functions such as standardized warehousing and logistics and third-party testing should be completed.

In this closed-loop system, the construction of big data platform for Chinese medicine industry is very important and is the core grasper. All information such as origin information, product information, price fluctuation, employee data, supply and demand data, quality standards, etc. will be included in this big data platform, and the bottom layer will realize the whole process with unified coding.

Only after the above preparations are completed, can the centralized collection of traditional Chinese medicine have the basis for implementation, and can the original intention of the medical insurance department to raise quality control fees be realized.

I believe that the centralized collection of traditional Chinese medicine will surely make a breakthrough on this basis.

　　Can Mr. Li buy a tablet computer for 25.1 yuan from the paper towel respondents? There is really no pie falling in the sky. A few days ago, a number of consumers reported to the complaint platform of the quality report that a few days ago, they participated in the activity of buying a brand of tablet computers for 25.1 yuan launched by Tmall’s "Hanzhong Manotti Store". Unexpectedly, after paying for the purchase, they received a pack of paper towels.

　　On September 10th, The Paper first asked the store as a consumer whether there was any activity of snapping up tablets for 25.1 yuan, and the customer service of the store said that "tablets don’t have 25.1 yuan"; When asked why someone took part in the 25.1 yuan rush to buy a tablet computer, but received a pack of paper towels, the customer service never replied.

　　The Paper then called the store’s Shenzhen Manotti Trading Co., Ltd., but the phone could not be connected. Entering the sales page of this tablet computer in the online store shows that the product has been removed from the shelf.

　　According to one of the consumers, Mr. Li, on August 30th, a friend shared a 25.1-yuan activity launched by Tmall’s "Hanzhong Manotti Store" on WeChat group, and he placed an order to buy a new brand T8 ultra-thin 2019 tablet. After receiving the 20 yuan coupon, he actually only paid 5.1 yuan.

　　Surprisingly, a few days later, Mr. Li received the goods and opened the package with a pack of paper towels. He applied for a refund after repeatedly reporting to the store’s customer service that there was no result.

　　The negotiation record between Mr. Jiang and the store. Together with Mr. Li, Mr. Liu and Mr. Jiang, his WeChat friends, bought the tablet computer of the online store. Liu and Jiang told The Paper that they refused the store’s refund request after receiving the paper towels and asked the store to reissue the tablet computer.

　　According to the chat record between Mr. Jiang and the customer service of the store, he asked the merchant to reissue the tablet. The customer service said that Mr. Jiang had taken a deposit, saying that if he wanted the tablet, he would have to pay 300 yuan, otherwise he would only send a gift to Mr. Jiang by courier. At the strong request of Mr. Jiang, the customer service also said that it would reissue "genuine products".

　　Mr. Jiang asked the store to reissue the tablet case. On September 9, Mr. Jiang received the "genuine" tablet case reissued by the store. He thought it was a tablet computer, but when he opened the parcel, the so-called "genuine" was actually a tablet computer "full netcom leather case".

　　The order shows that the purchased product is a tablet computer. The Paper noticed that the online shopping order of Mr. Jiang and others showed that the purchased product was a brand "T8 ultra-thin 2019 new tablet computer 12 inches", which was configured as "the official standard of mobile Unicom’s 4G+WiFi video version 32G", and the price was 25.1 yuan. After deducting 20 yuan from the store coupon, the consumer actually paid 5.1 yuan.

　　As of the afternoon of September 10th, four tablet computers were sold in the "Hanzhong Manotti Store", with prices ranging from 278 to 1010 yuan. The tablet computers purchased by Mr. Jiang and others have been removed from the shelves.

　　In the "evaluation" of this type of tablet computer page, as of September 10th, there were 4,941 comments, and it is suspected that many consumers reflected in the comments that "they bought a tablet computer and received a paper towel".

　　In the Tmall store information, the store involved was opened on August 1, 2019, and the operator was Shenzhen Manotti Trading Co., Ltd., and its business projects included clothing, clothing design, technology development and sales; Operating electronic commerce, etc.

　　Another consumer, Mr. Liu, reflected the situation of "buying a tablet computer and receiving a paper towel" to the Taobao Tmall consumer hotline. Total recall, the Taobao Tmall consumer hotline provided by Mr. Liu, said that in this case, if the consumer confirms the receipt of the goods and feeds back the empty package to the platform, the platform will consider it as a brushing behavior, so it is not recommended that Mr. Liu confirm the receipt and contact him after checking with the merchant.

Recently, it was learned from the relevant departments of Baiyin City that the first live e-commerce competition and the selection of "Top Ten Online Goods Brands" in Baiyin City will officially start on May 1, with a duration of 15 days. At present, the organization and registration of the contest are being stepped up. The purpose of this competition is to select and train a group of outstanding live broadcast e-commerce talents, and at the same time select the "Top Ten Online Goods Brands" in Baiyin City. This will help to promote the standardization, digitization and branding of high-quality featured products in Baiyin, further promote rural income and help rural revitalization. It is understood that this competition is jointly organized by relevant departments of Baiyin City, aiming to explore and promote high-quality featured products in Baiyin region, promote rural economic development and help rural revitalization. The competition will last for 15 days, and excellent talents and brands will be selected through the preliminary, semi-final and final stages.

The deadline for registration of the contest is April 6th, and the time span of the contest is from May 1st to May 15th.

　　How many Internet accounts are associated with your mobile phone number? Did someone else use it to register an Internet account? What should I do if I find that my registered account is fraudulently used?

　　On July 21st, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology officially launched the service of "One Certificate for General Enquiry 2.0" — — With the nationwide Internet account "one certificate for universal inquiry", users can inquire about the number of Internet accounts associated with their mobile phone numbers by virtue of the last six digits of their mobile phone numbers and ID numbers.

　　Protect user privacy and cover major applications.

　　It is understood that "One Certificate General Enquiry 2.0" is a national Internet account convenience inquiry service launched by the Anti-fraud Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the basis of the "One Certificate General Enquiry" service of the national mobile phone card, in conjunction with Internet companies and telecommunications companies.

　　As a brand-new upgraded anti-fraud "sharp weapon", the "one-certificate-through-check 2.0" service has three main characteristics — —

　　Protect user privacy. In strict accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations such as Network Security Law and Personal Information Protection Law, the personal information of users is collected to the minimum, and desensitized display is carried out in the query page. The feedback query results only include the number of related Internet accounts, excluding personal information such as account names.

　　Covers major applications. The first batch of "One-Certificate Access 2.0" docked 11 applications of 8 Internet companies, including WeChat, QQ, Taobao, Alipay, Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker, etc., which can meet the query needs of most users at present.

　　The query method is convenient. When users use the service of "One Certificate General Enquiry 2.0", they can make convenient inquiries through various channels, such as micro-newspaper WeChat official account, anti-fraud special class WeChat official account of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, WeChat official account of China Information and Communication Research Institute, and Alipay’s "One Certificate General Enquiry" applet.

　　Prevent fraud by using Internet accounts.

　　In September last year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology launched the convenience service of "one certificate for universal inquiry" for national mobile phone cards. Users can inquire about the number of registered phone cards under their personal names by virtue of their resident ID cards. If there is any objection, they can inquire about the detailed information through the corresponding telecom enterprises and deal with it accordingly. By avoiding the risk of uninformed card handling, we can effectively safeguard the interests of the people and help crack down on telecommunication network fraud.

　　After a lapse of nearly a year, why did you launch the "One Certificate General Check 2.0" service again?

　　"In the early stage, the national mobile phone card &lsquo was launched through innovation; One-card general investigation ’ Service, convenient for users to check the number of calling cards under their names, and effectively prevent users from being unknowingly processed. " Sui Jing, director of the Network Security Administration of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, introduced that in practice, it was found that Internet accounts were "favored" by criminals because of their strong concealment and low application threshold, and have become one of the main criminal tools of fraudsters.

　　Some users reported that their mobile phone numbers were registered as Internet accounts without their knowledge. Due to the lack of a unified and convenient effective way to query their phone numbers related to Internet accounts, it provided convenience for criminals to register illegally, resell Internet accounts and use Internet accounts to commit fraud, and it also caused inconvenience to the broad masses to safeguard their vital interests.

　　In order to further promote the prevention and control of telecommunication network fraud, effectively safeguard the interests of the broad masses of the people, and fundamentally solve the problems such as the difficulty in querying and unbinding Internet accounts associated with telephone numbers under one’s name, on the basis of the previous "one-card universal query" service of national mobile phone cards, the anti-fraud center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology upgraded and developed the "one-card universal query 2.0" service, that is, the internet account query service associated with mobile phone numbers, which is convenient for users to query account details and handle services such as cancellation and unbinding.

　　More Internet companies will be docked to meet the query needs.

　　How to correctly use "one certificate for general inquiry 2.0"? After the user enters the query portal, fill in the mobile phone number, the last six digits of the ID number and the verification code on the query page to query. The query results will be replied within 48 hours through the unified SMS port of 10699000.

　　When the user inquires about the number of Internet accounts associated with his mobile phone number, which is inconsistent with the personal situation, he can click "Unbinding and Detailed Inquiry" to understand the processing mechanism of each enterprise. After passing the authentication, unbind or cancel the dissident account according to the guiding documents of the enterprise. If the problem still cannot be solved, you can call the customer service phone number of the corresponding Internet company.

　　According to reports, in the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will connect more Internet companies, support a wider range of Internet application queries, and further meet the query needs of users.

　　As a new favorite of the family, computers have entered the homes of ordinary people. However, due to the lack of basic knowledge of home computers by ordinary users, some seemingly casual actions may directly lead to instant "paralysis" of computers and even damage human health.

　　Misunderstanding 1 Clean the screen with anhydrous alcohol

　　When the monitor is used for a long time, it is inevitable that there will be dust and stains. Many users think that alcohol, especially high purity (above 95%) is the best cleaner. On the contrary, there is a special protective coating on the screen of the current flat panel display to prevent static electricity and dazzle light. If alcohol is used for cleaning, it is easy to destroy the coating, but the display effect of the display is greatly reduced. In fact, the screen of the monitor, including its shell, cannot be cleaned with solvents such as alcohol, gasoline and washing powder. There is a special cleaner for monitors in the supermarket. Don’t use ordinary thick towels when cleaning the screen, you can wipe it with glasses cloth with better texture.

　　Myth 2: The chassis is exposed to heat.

　　When the computer is running, especially in summer, its heat dissipation is very large. Some computer enthusiasts directly open the chassis in order to strengthen heat dissipation and facilitate hardware disassembly. Although this method solves the problem of heat dissipation, the "gut opening" of the chassis exposes the hardware, which is easy to accumulate dust, and dust will become the "killer" of the computer over time. In addition, this practice is also harmful to human health. As we all know, CPU, motherboard and power lamp hardware are all high electromagnetic radiation sources, and the chassis can shield most electromagnetic radiation. If you let your body directly "receive" high electromagnetic radiation just to dissipate heat, it will not pay off.

　　Myth 3: Cover the dust cover after shutdown.

　　When a new computer enters the home, many people will protect it, especially paying attention to dust prevention measures. Dust cover is of course one of the necessary items, but it is not advisable to cover it immediately after shutdown. Although the mainframe has stopped running after shutdown, there is still a lot of heat in the chassis and the back cover of the monitor, and the temperature of various electronic components is very high, which needs to be cooled gradually. If you cover it with a dust cover immediately, it will easily hinder the heat dissipation of the hardware and even seriously affect its service life. It is best to turn off the machine for 1-2 hours and wait until the heat in the chassis is basically dissipated before using the dust cover.

　　Misunderstanding 4 Hot-swappable peripherals with electricity

　　When performing various hardware operations, some users often plug and unplug the mouse, keyboard and various serial and parallel port devices of PS/2 interface in standby mode. These operations seem normal, and actually have a certain "lethality" to the computer host, which may cause the system or hardware to work abnormally, and may even cause damage to the hardware interface or motherboard. In fact, except for USB, IEEE1394 interface and serial hard disk, all kinds of peripherals of ordinary desktops are not hot-swappable with electricity, so it is suggested that you must operate correctly when the power is turned off to avoid unnecessary losses.

Mobile phone battery is not durable? 14 tips to extend battery life

　　If the user wants to extend the effective service life of the battery, besides the quality of the charger, the correct charging method is also essential, because the poor quality charger or the wrong charging method will affect the service life and cycle life of the battery. Here are the skills that the author has compiled to extend the service life of the rechargeable battery of the mobile phone:

14 tips

　　1. Please use the charger of the original factory or a reputable brand, and use the special charger for lithium batteries, and follow the instructions, otherwise the battery will be damaged or even dangerous.

　　2. If the newly bought mobile phone battery is lithium ion, the first 3~5 times of charging is generally called the adjustment period, and it should be charged for more than 14 hours to ensure the full activation of lithium ion. Lithium-ion battery has no memory effect, but it has strong inertia. It should be fully activated to ensure the best performance in future use.

　　3. Before the battery leaves the factory, the manufacturers have activated it and pre-charged it, so all the batteries have surplus electricity. Some friends say that the battery is charged according to the adjustment period, and the standby time is still seriously insufficient. Assuming that the battery is indeed a genuine battery, in this case, the adjustment period should be extended and then fully charged and discharged for 3~5 times.

　　4. Before charging, the lithium battery does not need special discharge, and improper discharge will damage the battery. Try to charge slowly when charging, and reduce the fast charging mode; Time should not exceed 24 hours. After three to five complete charge and discharge cycles, the chemicals in the battery will be fully "activated" to achieve the best use effect.

　　Some automatic intelligent fast chargers only indicate that they are 90% full when the signal light changes. The charger will automatically change to charge the battery at a slow speed. It is best to use the battery after it is fully charged, otherwise it will shorten the use time.

　　6. Many users often leave their mobile phones on when charging. In fact, this will easily hurt the life of their mobile phones, because during the charging process, the circuit board of the mobile phones will heat up. At this time, if there is an external phone, it may produce instantaneous backflow current, which will damage the internal parts of the mobile phones.

　　7. The life of the battery depends on the number of repeated charge and discharge, so we should try to avoid charging the battery when there is surplus electricity, which will shorten the life of the battery. When the phone is turned off for more than 7 days, the battery of the phone should be fully discharged before use.

　　8. Mobile phone batteries all have self-discharge. When not in use, the Ni-MH battery will discharge about 1% of the remaining capacity every day, and the lithium battery will discharge 0.2%~0.3% every day. When charging the battery, try to use a special socket, and don’t share the socket with household appliances such as TV sets.

　　9. Although the mobile phone is within the network coverage area, it can no longer accept and make calls when the mobile phone is turned off and charged. At this time, you can use the mobile phone’s no-call transfer function to transfer the mobile phone to the fixed phone around you to prevent the loss of incoming calls. This method is also applicable when the mobile phone is not in the network coverage area or the signal is weak and temporarily unable to connect.

　　10. Don’t expose the battery to high temperature or cold, like in dog days, don’t put the mobile phone in the car and expose it to the scorching sun; Or take it to an air-conditioned room and put it in a place where cold air blows directly. When charging, it is normal for the battery to be a little hot, but it cannot be subjected to the "suffering" of high temperature. In order to avoid this, it is best to charge at room temperature and don’t cover anything on the phone.

　　11. nickel cadmium (N iCd) battery must be fully charged before charging and fully charged after recharging.

　　12. If the mobile phone battery is left unused for too long, it is best to apply to the mobile phone maintenance department for a live treatment of the battery, or you can use a DC constant voltage device yourself to adjust the voltage to 5~6V and the current to 500~600mA to connect the battery in reverse. Note: release it at the touch, and repeat it for up to three times. After this treatment, use the original charger for "adjustment period" charging.

　　13. When charging, the longer the better. If the battery without protection circuit is fully charged, it should be stopped, otherwise the performance of the battery will be affected by heat or overheating.

　　14. Lithium-ion battery must use special charger, otherwise it may not reach saturation state, which will affect its performance. After charging, avoid placing it on the charger for more than 12 hours, and separate the battery from the mobile phone when it is not used for a long time.

　　The above 14-point mobile phone charging method has been proved by practice to effectively extend the life of mobile phone batteries, and friends who need it can try it, saving money and resources.

　　Recently, Shantou police successfully smashed a telecommunication network fraud gang, arrested 10 suspects, and seized 93 mobile phones and 83 bank cards involved. Chen Qiren photo

　　Recently, Shantou police successfully smashed a telecommunication network fraud gang, arrested 10 suspects, and seized 93 mobile phones and 83 bank cards involved. Chen Qiren photo

　　Shantou, China, April 15 (Chen Qiren, Yao Xiaoli) Guangdong Shantou police reported on the 15th that Shantou police recently successfully smashed a telecommunication network fraud gang that frequently committed crimes, arrested 10 suspects, seized 93 mobile phones and 83 bank cards involved, involving 11 provinces and cities such as Guangdong, Fujian and Shandong, and initially identified 133 cases involved.

　　According to Shantou police, in recent years, with the rapid development of mobile Internet, criminals have used communication tools to commit online fraud from time to time, which has made many people deceived and lost their money.

　　Shantou police investigation found that a telecommunication network fraud gang hidden in Shantou surfaced. The gang bought a large number of bank cards, mobile phone cards, "Lacarra" credit card machines and other crime tools from the Internet, rented a number of houses in Shantou city as dens, published false information about "online car purchase" through public network platforms, and made false web links. The cases involved 11 provinces and cities such as Zhejiang, Henan and Hebei, and the amount involved was huge.

　　After careful investigation, the police grasped seven criminal dens of the gang in Shantou. On April 8, Shantou police concentrated more than 140 elite police officers to form seven arrest teams, and arrested seven dens of the fraud gang at the same time, successfully arresting 10 members of the criminal gang, including Wang Moufu, and smashed this mega-telecommunication network fraud criminal gang in one fell swoop.

　　Zhan Yihua, deputy director of Shantou Public Security Bureau, said that telecommunication network fraud is concealed, and many online fraud platforms set their backstage outside the country, which makes it difficult to handle cases and investigations. At the same time, criminal gangs transfer funds through third-party payment, which also brings troubles to police investigation and evidence collection.

　　"Telecommunication network fraud is often aimed at ordinary people. When a phone call comes, the citizens will be cheated of a lot of savings." Zhan Yuhua said.

　　The police reminded the public not to trust the commodity information on the Internet that is obviously lower than the market price; Online shopping should be carried out on a qualified and guaranteed online shopping platform; Don’t pay in advance without knowing the real situation of online shopping sales; If you find a crime of fraud, you should report it in time. (End)

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Sharing economy is a hot word at the moment. If someone introduces you to join the sharing economy investment, and you have to pull people’s heads, build a platform and give things away for free, then you should be careful, and you may fall into a new type of scam carefully woven by scammers.

　　　　　　 Not long ago, Jiangsu Taizhou police found a suspicious clue during a routine inspection within their jurisdiction. The police found that a new car sales company was registered in a factory in the jurisdiction. This sales company is rather strange. Every day, there are an endless stream of people coming to consult, with an average of nearly 100 people every day.

　　　　　　 This newly established car sales company looks ugly and sells not popular cars. Why do so many people come to visit it every day?

　　　　　　 According to the police, the main reasons that arouse their suspicion are as follows: firstly, it delivers cars for free, and the value of a car is around 130,000 yuan. This car sales company can deliver cars to its members for free, so this is suspicious; The second person who enters the company and becomes a member must introduce two more people. It builds a model of one plus two plus four. Are you selling cars, or are you pulling people’s heads and collecting people’s fees?

　　　　　　 Pulling people’s heads, taking a platform and delivering cars for free are the first time that the police have heard of this abnormal car sales model. The survey also found that the business carried out here seems to have little to do with car sales.

　　　　　　 Zhu Shiqi, instructor of Economic Investigation Brigade of Hailing Branch of Taizhou Public Security Bureau, Jiangsu Province: "In the name of selling cars abroad, it is called sharing economy in the fashionable language on the Internet at present, so that more people can participate and sell cars to the company, and the company will (at the same time) send cars to you for free. We also organize several groups of people to give publicity lectures every day, so we feel very strange. "

　　　　　　 After a secret investigation, the police soon found the clue. The method of this company is a little similar to pyramid scheme, so through in-depth investigation in the early stage, it is found that it is indeed a pyramid scheme company. After more than a month’s investigation and evidence collection of this company, Taizhou police organized police forces to collect the nets of this criminal gang suspected of pyramid schemes. In and around the car sales company, the police controlled a number of suspects suspected of organizing and participating in pyramid schemes on the spot.

　　　　　　 Pull people to share rewards and lure people into the game.

　　　　　　 The police investigation found that this is a new form of pyramid selling crime, which not only added new concept hype, but also adopted a new model to lure investors into being cheated. According to police investigation, Wu Mou, the suspect suspected of organizing and leading pyramid schemes, registered Taizhou Cidezai Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. in September last year. Since the Spring Festival this year, under the guise of developing sharing economy, Wu Mou has successively developed more than 200 offline members, involving a total of tens of millions of yuan.

　　　　　　 In April this year, Ms. Zhang just listened to a friend and participated in the experience. Zhang said that friends posted in the group, saying how much money people took, cars and bonuses, and there were many people. Three or four classes were held in the morning, all of them came from all corners of the country, all by train, and some by car. After only one live experience, Ms. Zhang moved her heart on the spot and borrowed 50,000 yuan to come to the company the next day. The staff also said that this was reasonable, reasonable and legal. At that time, there were licenses, industrial and commercial licenses, business licenses and one-stop services.

　　　　　　 The staff of the MLM organization told Ms. Zhang that to participate in the sharing economy, you only need to pay a deposit of 50,000 yuan, which will be returned in installments within 12 months. If paid in full at one time, Ms. Zhang can get an interest refund of 2000 yuan on the spot. Share two people at the same time, and get another 9000 yuan. Once the sharing mode of one plus two plus four is completed, Ms. Zhang can get back the deposit and reward in advance. As long as you get one plus two plus four, that is, after one person develops six people, then the person at the top can get a car for free.　

Ms. Zhang

　　　　　　 Avoid hitting the miniaturization of organizational structure

　　　　　　 Most people are familiar with the crime of pyramid selling, knowing that it is an economic crime severely cracked down by the state. However, when the police arrested the members of this pyramid selling organization, many participants were still in the dark. Then by what means did the pyramid selling organization let so many people be deceived?

　　　　　　 Fan Jiping, captain of the Economic Investigation Brigade of Hailing Branch of Taizhou Public Security Bureau, Jiangsu Province: "After taking part in it for a long time, some people will understand that this is a pyramid scheme, but it is already very difficult for him to get out at this time. Because this part of his relatives and friends has been pulled into this MLM organization by him, if he does not continue to pull down, then when this capital chain is broken, other people will ask him for money. "

Fan Jiping, Captain of Economic Investigation Brigade of Hailing Branch of Taizhou Public Security Bureau, Jiangsu Province

　　　　　　 The bigger the net is woven, the greater the risk of the whole capital chain. Once no one continues to join, the online membership fee of 50,000 yuan cannot be returned on a monthly basis. In order to attract more people to join in, keep this bubble from bursting early. Wu Mou, the leader of MLM organization, has used his killer weapon — — Send a car for free, and you can get a car for free if you pull a certain number of people. At the same time, in order to escape the attack of the police, Wu Mou has adopted a different method from the previous large-scale pyramid schemes in the operation of recruiting people, that is, the miniaturization of personnel structure.

　　　　　　 Wu Mou, the criminal suspect: "I just visited various places outside, and saw that there were more than three levels of distribution outside. Later, this three-level distribution was cancelled and became a secondary distribution." The layout and structure of seven people are simple, and the top is automatically eliminated. In this short and quick marketing organization mode, Wu Mou has quickly developed more than 200 members.

The suspect Wu Mou.

　　　　　　 According to Wu Mou, the leader of the MLM organization, in order to lure more people to join, the MLM organization has given away seven cars for free. This conduction effect makes many people lose their minds and rush in crazily, completely ignoring the huge risks behind the scam.

　　　　　　 The police reminded investors that no matter how pyramid schemes evolve and what hype concepts are added, they are inseparable from deception and temptation. For those so-called investments that obviously go against the common sense of life, we should keep our eyes open and be vigilant.

　　Cctv news(Reporter Liu Yu) On July 6th, a press conference was held for the 7th "Maker China" Shenzhen SME Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition and the "Specialized and Innovative" Enterprise Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition. The press conference was hosted by Lv Zhe, deputy director of Shenzhen SME Service Bureau. Xiao Zuping, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of Shenzhen Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Deng Xiaojun, member of the Organization Department of Shenzhen Municipal Committee and director of the Municipal Bureau of Talent Work, Chen Zhifeng, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of Shenzhen Education Bureau, and Ouyang Huiyu, deputy head of Futian District People’s Government, attended to answer reporters’ questions.

　　At the press conference, Xiao Zuping introduced the overall arrangement of the contest on behalf of the organizer. The theme of this competition is "Making Maker Shenzhen Go to China", which is co-sponsored by Shenzhen Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Shenzhen SME Service Bureau, Shenzhen Talent Bureau, Shenzhen Education Bureau and Shenzhen Futian District People’s Government. The competition is divided into industry competition and proposition competition, and the participating teams are divided into enterprise group and maker group. According to the main direction of Shenzhen industrial cluster technology, the industry competition is divided into eight fields, including new generation electronic information, digital and fashion, high-end manufacturing equipment, green and low-carbon, new materials, biomedicine and health, marine industry and eight future industries. The proposition competition invited six head enterprises or platform propositions from different industrial directions, focusing on sub-sectors to carry out technical (project) research. This year’s contest will last about 2 months, and eventually 16 national competitions will be contested to form a Shenzhen team, which will be approved by the Secretariat of the Organizing Committee of Maker China and entered the list of the top 500 in China. Among them, there are 10 enterprise groups, with a total bonus of 1.05 million yuan; There are 6 makers in the maker group, with a bonus of 490,000 yuan.

　　This year’s competition focuses on the cultivation of "specialized and innovative" enterprises. Xiao Zuping introduced that at present, Shenzhen has 169 national-level specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises, 870 provincial-level specialized and innovative enterprises, and 2,928 municipal-level specialized and innovative enterprises, which mainly show the characteristics of high degree of specialization, high growth and strong innovation ability. Focusing on the cultivation of "specialization and innovation", Shenzhen has implemented a number of measures, including providing "service specialists" for specialized and innovative enterprises and opening a specialized and innovative service area in "Shenzhen I Enterprise" to provide accurate services; Formulate a practical list for "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises to promote the high-quality development of specialized and innovative enterprises; Incorporate high-quality investment projects of specialized and innovative enterprises into the landing coordination mechanism of listed companies’ fundraising projects, and promote the industrial space needed for the development of specialized and innovative enterprises; Formulate detailed rules for the evaluation of innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and the identification of "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises, and implement gradient cultivation.

　　Deng Xiaojun introduced that in the cultivation of innovative and entrepreneurial talents, since 2020, Shenzhen has carried out the optimization and integration of municipal talent plans, established a new talent policy system driven by Pengcheng Peacock Plan and Pengcheng Talents Plan, and established a service system of Pengcheng Talents Card, which promoted the transformation from "single policy attracting talents" to "comprehensive environment gathering talents" and helped all employers in Shenzhen to attract talents. A series of relevant measures have been introduced to support talents’ innovation and entrepreneurship, including giving overseas students an upfront subsidy of 300 to 1 million yuan if they meet the requirements; For eligible creative spaces, a maximum of 2 million yuan will be given; Increase financial support for talent innovation and entrepreneurship through talent innovation and entrepreneurship fund; For talents to establish high-tech growth enterprises, loan interest subsidies, guarantee fee subsidies and venue rental subsidies are given according to regulations.

　　Chen Zhifeng introduced that Shenzhen has made good achievements in promoting the work of "double innovation" in colleges and universities, especially the experience of Shenzhen University was introduced by the National Leading Group for Education System Reform. The main practices in Shenzhen include setting up "double innovation" education courses in colleges and universities, and holding "double innovation" education experimental classes in various forms to consolidate the "double innovation" education foundation; Encourage and support colleges and universities to speed up the construction of university science parks, college students’ pioneer parks, business incubation bases, small and micro enterprise business bases, and scientific and technological entrepreneurship practice training bases, so as to create a "double innovation" educational practice platform for students; Encourage colleges and universities to hire outstanding talents from famous scientists, successful entrepreneurs, entrepreneurs, venture capitalists and other industries as "double innovation" instructors, and build a strong "double innovation" teaching team; Encourage and support colleges and universities to arrange funds through multiple channels, support "double innovation" education, and fund students’ innovation and entrepreneurship projects. In the future, Shenzhen will train more innovative and entrepreneurial talents who are brave enough to devote themselves to practice.

　　Ouyang Huiyu introduced that in recent years, Futian has adhered to the two-wheel drive development strategy of "finance+technology", aimed at the positioning of "central innovation zone" and the goal of "Manhattan+Silicon Valley", and attracted innovative enterprises and talents with a series of powerful measures. In terms of policy, Futian issued a policy to support high-quality industrial development, and invested 1.8 billion yuan to optimize the business environment. In terms of space, Futian strives to build an urban distributed intelligent science and technology innovation zone, and will continue to launch millions of square meters of industrial space in the next three years to support high-quality innovative enterprises and maker projects to settle down. In terms of financial support, Futian has gathered 70% of the financial licensed institutions in the city, which can provide enterprises with full-cycle financial support such as bank loans, venture capital, intellectual property pledge, listing, mergers and acquisitions. In addition, the Hetao Shenzhen-Hong Kong Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Zone has just introduced technical research and industrial innovation support measures and the funding scheme to support Hong Kong and Macao youth innovation and entrepreneurship, which is a powerful choice for universities, scientific research institutions and innovation teams in Hong Kong and overseas to realize the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. As one of the organizers of this competition, the People’s Government of Futian District, Ouyang Huiyu, welcomes makers to invest and start businesses in Futian, and "deeply cultivates Futian and collects blessings".

　　Up to now, the number of enterprises in the city has exceeded 2.4 million, with 137 enterprises per thousand people, and the entrepreneurial density has ranked first in large and medium-sized cities in China for many years. At present, official website has opened the registration channel for the contest, and the registration deadline is July 15th. The organizing committee sincerely invites small and medium-sized enterprises and makers to actively register for the contest.

Special feature of 1905 film network As the youngest "three-gold-winning actress", her film career has always attracted much attention.

In 2023, Zhou Dongyu starred in three works, and for the first time, she played a senior and capable self-media editor, Chen Miao, in her 2023 big screen finale, Hot Search. Her screen image has gradually changed from a girl to a Mesozoic woman, but in the process of her role transformation, the debate of polarized comments has never stopped.

For Zhou Dongyu, Hot Search is a challenge.

In the face of the role transformation debate, she has publicly stated that she did not deliberately transform, and in front of the age of 32, transformation is a natural thing. But in the face of Chen Miao, a capable female role in the workplace, she also regards it as a challenge.

In this challenge of trying to jump out of the comfort zone, Zhou Dongyu first broke through the limitation of her girlish appearance in external conditions, and created the image of women in the workplace through the makeup of wavy curly hair, big red lips and windbreaker; Secondly, she also deliberately lowered her voice to strengthen the maturity and credibility of Chen Miao’s role.

In the aspect of character temperament, Zhou Dongyu actually added an irreplaceable sense of fragmentation to Chen Miao. During the film’s release, there was a hot search for "Zhou Dongyu Chen Miao Shuang Wen’s mistress", and some netizens commented that "Chen Miao’s liveliness is not based on a perfect person’s design, but it is precisely because she is an imperfect rescuer that she is particularly real". As a girl who grew up in an unhappy background in family of origin, Chen Miao’s image is full of arc light.

When Zhou Dongyu plays the role of Chen Miao, the moments when her acting skills can most impress the audience are often those when she reveals fragility, weakness and a sense of fragmentation in the life stage of a mature woman. She is using her best acting skills — — Play the girl’s way, to perform the weak girlhood moments that occasionally flash on mature women. It seems that in breaking the inherent mature label of the workplace, Zhou Dongyu has injected his own personality label.

But many viewers also commented after watching the movie that Zhou Dongyu seemed to be reciting his lines all the time. Indeed, the character Chen Miao is actually running hot news in a large amount of information ocean, facing the constant test of traffic. When Zhou Dongyu, as the editor-in-chief, is reading data and repeating media terms such as "magic bullet theory" and "silent spiral", it is really easy for the audience to play by calmly and mechanically chanting.

Zhou Dongyu himself once said in an interview that one of the biggest difficulties in challenging the role of Chen Miao is to change her girlish voice to adapt to Chen Miao’s mature and professional language expression.

Who is calling for the transformation of Zhou Dongyu?

In the challenge of Zhou Dongyu’s transformation, apart from the audience’s hope to talk to more mature Zhou Dongyu, directors also hope to shoot more Zhou Dongyu.

The director of Hot Search chose Zhou Dongyu to play Chen Miao, just because of the complexity of Zhou Dongyu’s temperament, expecting to portray a new media editor who is both girly and capable enough through the lens.

From this point of view, it is not so much that the market is expecting, but rather that the market is eagerly calling for actresses like Zhou Dongyu to step out of the space of girlish roles and go into the broader spectrum of female roles.

Zhou Dongyu is now a "three-gold actress", and she is irreplaceable as an actress of the same age in terms of awards, the appearance of the film face and even the expressive force of acting.

The audience will mention the transformation, definitely because her previous role has given everyone an excellent "type" cognition, but these three films, represented by Burning Winter, Killing Parrots and Hot Search this year, actually represent a "female stage" that Zhou Dongyu wants to try. She may be a little more mature than a girl, but she is not completely an impeccable and indestructible career in the audience’s cognition.

Zhou Dongyu showed the audience the sense of vulnerability of professional women in Chen Miao’s body in Hot Search. Let the audience see the wandering and confusion of middle-aged women in Nana in Burning Winter; In Killing a Parrot, the audience can also see a woman who has been hurt by her feelings, and her emotional complex texture, and at the last moment, she can also be the one who takes up arms and fights back. In fact, it also adds some rich levels and dimensions to the female roles in film and television works in the market.

For directors or producers, choosing Zhou Dongyu is a icing on the cake. Even if she doesn’t succeed in the transformation, her performance in the film can pass, but if she can create a successful transformation role, the texture of the whole market and the whole film will show a better return on investment.

Therefore, this may also be a wind direction where the industry just chose Zhou Dongyu and expected her to present the transformation characteristics in her own works.

How to take the road of actor transformation?

Zhou Dongyu’s current state and performance can actually provide reference for the market and other actors of the same type.

First of all, the market, the creators must provide more female roles with a richer and broader spectrum for these actors to choose from; Secondly, put it on the actors themselves, and the audience and the market may also hope that they can expand themselves in a wider range and contribute more classic screen images.

Looking back at some examples of successful actresses, for example, when she was about 30 years old, she worked as a film producer, which created a new trend of "chick movies" in mainland China; It was also in his early 30 s that he gained his masterpiece.

So even though there may be some bumps and stumbling in the process of trying, maybe actresses need to make more attempts to adapt upward, so when she chooses a role, her role may grow rapidly with herself.

We also expect Zhou Dongyu, who is standing at the corner intersection and waiting for the traffic lights, to play more beautiful music scores of Mesozoic women on the screen in the future and find the most suitable scale for herself.