Chinese and foreign artificial intelligence enterprises jointly compile and publish international standards in the field of large-scale model security.

From April 15th to 19th, the 27th United Nations Conference on Science and Technology was held in Geneva, Switzerland. During the conference, the World Institute of Digital Technology (WDTA) issued two international standards, namely, the Safety Test Standard for Generative Artificial Intelligence Applications and the Safety Test Method for Large Language Models. This is the first time that an international organization has issued an international standard in the field of large model security.

Since the popularity of large language model technology last year, the security of large language model has been the focus of international attention. World Institute of Digital Technology (WDTA) is an international non-governmental organization established and registered in Geneva in April 2023. It follows the guiding framework of the United Nations and is committed to promoting digital technology and international cooperation on a global scale. It transcends national boundaries and corporate interests and advocates global unified standards and governance mechanisms.

Professor Peter Major, the founding chairman, said, "Our goal is to set global digital standards, lead technological innovation and strengthen international cooperation." It is worth noting that OpenAI, Google, Microsoft, Meta, Ant Group, Huawei, Iflytek, International Data Space Association (IDSA), Flawn Hough Institute and China Electronics are all members of WDTA.

World Institute of Digital Technology attending the meetingArtificial intelligence safe, credible and responsible working groupTeam leader Huang Jinjin said that as artificial intelligence systems, especially large language models, continue to become an indispensable part of all aspects of society, it is crucial to solve their security challenges with a comprehensive standard. These two standards bring together the wisdom of experts in the field of global AI security, fill the gaps in the field of security testing in large language models and generative AI applications, provide a unified testing framework and clear testing methods for the industry, and help to improve the security of AI systems, promote the responsible development of AI technologies, and enhance public trust.

WDTA takes the lead in "Safety Test Standard for Generative Artificial Intelligence Applications"

It is understood that among the published international standards, WDTA is the lead unit for the Safety Test Standard for Generative Artificial Intelligence Applications.

Huang Jinjin introduced that the "Safety Test Standard for Generative AI Applications" provides a framework for testing and verifying the safety of generative AI applications. The standard covers the key areas of AI application life cycle, including basic model selection, embedding and vector database, prompt execution/reasoning, intelligent behavior, fine-tuning, response processing and runtime security of AI applications. The main goal is to ensure that the behavior of AI applications in the whole life cycle is safe and meets the expected design.

It is understood that the AI STR (Safe, Trusted and Responsible) program is the core initiative of the World Institute of Digital Technology, aiming at ensuring the safety, credibility and responsibility of artificial intelligence systems.

Official website, a reporter of Beijing News Shell Finance, visited the World Institute of Digital Technology and found that its introduction said that the AI STR plan "represents a paradigm shift in how we develop and deploy AI technology. Advocating safety, trust and responsibility in artificial intelligence system has laid the foundation for a more ethical, safer and fairer digital future. Artificial intelligence technology is the promoter of progress, not the source of uncertainty and harm. The production AI application security testing and verification standard is one of the AI STR standards. "

In addition, a framework for the development of generative artificial intelligence talents was released at the same time as the standard. According to the introduction of the World Institute of Digital Technology, generative artificial intelligence applications such as ChatGPT and Stable Diffusion quickly attracted people’s attention and imagination all over the world, thanks to their wide practicability-almost anyone can use them to communicate and create-and more natural man-machine dialogue. Even the latest generative AI applications can perform a series of daily tasks in employees’ work, such as data classification, business report generation and even automatic test code generation. A wide range of stakeholders are trying to cope with the impact of generative artificial intelligence on business and society, and more people need to understand and participate, so as to form a consensus on the scope, how to use, application scenarios and constraints of artificial intelligence, and truly realize that "artificial intelligence is human."

Two standards and a development framework issued by the World Institute of Digital TechnologyThe file picture is from official website, the World Institute of Digital Technology.

China enterprises actively participate in international standards.formulate

The reporter of Shell Finance noticed that there were many face of china during this meeting. For example, in the panel discussion on "Safety of Generative Large Model", experts from Canadian Academy of Engineering, Privacy AI, NVIDIA, Microsoft and Ant Group talked on the same stage.

Chinese and foreign experts participate in the large-scale model safety panel discussion. Photo from official website, World Institute of Digital Technology.

In fact, the two international standards released this time were compiled by many experts and scholars from OpenAI, Ant Group, Iflytek, Google, Microsoft, NVIDIA, Baidu and Tencent.

Among them, Ant Group is the lead unit for the Safety Testing Method of Large Language Model. This standard provides a comprehensive, rigorous and practical structural scheme for the safety evaluation of the large model itself. It puts forward the security risk classification of large language model, the classification and grading method of attacks and the testing method, and takes the lead in giving four classification standards of attack methods with different attack intensities, providing strict evaluation indexes and testing procedures, which can solve the inherent complexity of large language model, comprehensively test its ability to resist hostile attacks, enable developers and organizations to identify and alleviate potential vulnerabilities, and ultimately improve the security and reliability of artificial intelligence systems built using large language models.

As a representative of the standard participating units, Wang Weiqiang, general manager of the machine intelligence department of Ant Group and chief scientist of Ant Safety Laboratory, said, "With the rise of generative artificial intelligence, we believe that it will release huge productivity, but it will also bring various new risks. Be highly vigilant. Large technology companies should play a key role in promoting the safe and responsible development of generative artificial intelligence, use their resources, expertise and influence to promote best practices, and build an ecosystem that gives priority to safety, privacy and moral considerations. For example, by formulating industry standards and guidelines, it provides clear guidance for developers and institutions to develop and deploy generative artificial intelligence systems; Invest in research and development and open tools to ensure the safety of generative artificial intelligence to form industrial co-governance. "

Shell Finance reporter found that at present, mainstream manufacturers at home and abroad are focusing on the safety of large models. For example, OpenAI invested 20% of computing resources in four years and set up a special team to build solutions.Alignment problemSuper AI, Google and other 12 organizations jointly released the "Model Safety Assessment Framework", NVIDIA launched the "guardrail" software to prevent the AI model from getting out of control, while 360 and Chianxin released the safety big model and launched the business for the safety of the big model.

The release of the two international standards provides a unified testing framework for the industry.

"The development of these two standards brings together the wisdom of experts in the global AI security field, filling the gap in the field of security testing in large language models and generative AI applications. They provide clear testing requirements and methods for AI enterprises, help to improve the security of AI systems, reduce potential risks, promote the responsible development of AI technology and enhance public trust. Call on the industry to actively adopt these two standards, work together to improve the security and reliability of AI systems, and participate in the standard formulation of WTDA AI STR, and constantly improve the standards in the process of rapid iteration of AI technology. " Huang Jinlin said.

Reporter contact email: luoyidan@xjbnews.com

Beijing News Shell Financial Reporter Luo Yidan

Editor Ding Shuang

Proofread Wang Xin

Two strong earthquakes in two days, why are earthquakes frequent in California?

  On July 4th and 5th, local time, strong earthquakes of magnitude 6.4 and 7.1 occurred in southern California, setting a new record for the strongest earthquake in the past 20 years. At present, both Lester County and San Bernardino County in Riziq, California have declared a state of emergency, but no deaths have been reported. Seismologists predict that the possibility of another earthquake of magnitude 7 and above will not be ruled out in the coming week.

  Refresh the record of strong earthquakes in recent 20 years.

  According to data from the US Geological Survey, the magnitude of the earthquake on July 4 was 6.4, and the magnitude on the evening of July 5 was 7.1, which was the strongest earthquake in Southern California in the past 20 years.

  The earthquakes for two consecutive days are located in the same fault zone, and the epicentres are very close. They are located near the town of Riziq Lester in southern California, about 270 kilometers away from Los Angeles and surrounding cities, and about 380 kilometers away from Las Vegas, Nevada. The earthquake on the 5th made both Los Angeles and Las Vegas feel shocked. Residents nearby described the experience at that time as follows: "The house was shaking violently, just like an airplane was bumped by airflow" and "the earth was roaring".

  Seismologists believe that because the two earthquakes are less than 48 hours apart and the epicentres are close, the magnitude 6.4 earthquake is only a foreshock, and the magnitude 7.1 earthquake is the main shock, and its intensity is six times that of the previous one, releasing 12 times as much energy.

  According to the US Geological Survey, since the earthquake on the 4th, there have been more than 2,300 aftershocks in southern California, of which 300 have a magnitude of 3 or above, which makes people feel strong enough. There are also 50 earthquakes of magnitude 4 and above, which have enough energy to cause damage.

  Experts predict more aftershocks will occur in the future. According to the prediction of USGS, the probability of an earthquake of magnitude 6 in the next few days is 50% or even greater. Some experts estimate that there is a 10% chance that Southern California will experience an earthquake of magnitude 7 and above again next week.

  "Outbreaks" every 10 to 20 years?

  Although California is called "paradise on earth" with its sunny beaches, it has also become one of the most dangerous places on earth because of frequent earthquakes.

  In the early morning of April 18th, 1906, an earthquake of magnitude 8.3 occurred in San Francisco, which was one of the most serious natural disasters in American history. The epicentre is located on the San Andreas fault near San Francisco, and the fault slips as high as 6 meters.

  After the earthquake lasted for dozens of seconds, San Francisco turned into rubble and triggered a fire that lasted for three days and three nights. According to statistics, in this earthquake and fire, 10 square kilometers of urban area was reduced to ashes, at least 3,000 people died and the direct economic loss was about 400 million US dollars.

  After the San Francisco earthquake, Americans began to pay attention to earthquakes, gradually cultivated the awareness of earthquake disasters, and promoted the development of earthquake science. The last time California suffered an earthquake of magnitude 7 or above was 20 years ago. On October 16th, 1999, the Mojave Desert in Southern California was hit by an earthquake of magnitude 7.1, but it did not cause serious losses.

  "In California, we expect an earthquake of magnitude 7 every 10 to 20 years," said Lucy Jones, a seismologist at the California Institute of Technology. On January 17, 1994, a 6.6 magnitude Northridge earthquake occurred in Southern California, the epicenter of which was located in the densely populated Los Angeles area, causing dozens of deaths and billions of dollars in property losses. On August 24, 2014, an earthquake of magnitude 6.0 occurred in the San Francisco Bay Area of California, injuring more than 100 people and damaging more than 2,000 buildings.

  The boundary between plates is the "culprit"

  California is prone to earthquakes because of its special geological conditions. California is located between the North American plate and the Pacific plate, with criss-crossing fault systems and other active systems under it, and the crust moves frequently.

  It is reported that there are hundreds of known geological faults in California, and more than 70% of the population lives within 50 kilometers around the faults where strong earthquakes may occur. There are more than 200 large and small faults in Southern California, which can cause earthquakes ranging from 5.0 to 7.8.

  Among them, the San Andreas fault is the eternal fear of Californians. Palm Springs, Los Angeles, San Francisco and other densely populated large and medium-sized cities are all located on the San Andreas fault. This fault is one of the regions with the most frequent stratigraphic activities on the earth, and it accumulates seismic stress every year. It is estimated that the fault system will have a large destructive earthquake every few decades.

  The outside world is worried about whether the California earthquake will have a potential impact on the San Andreas fault, and will there be a stronger earthquake next?

  Some seismologists believe that the idea that these two earthquakes will trigger the Santandrea earthquake is far-fetched. The fault near Lester County, Riziq is close to a fault named garlock. Although the fault finally intersects with Santandrea, the distance between them is far away.

  However, some experts said that the San Andreas fault has been very quiet in recent years, but this does not mean that it has been dormant. In fact, the great earthquake of the San Andreas fault has been postponed. The longer this time drags on, the more stress is accumulated, and the more terrible the power of the earthquake may be.

  A report by the Geological Survey last year warned that the risk of a major earthquake hitting California is increasing. In the next 30 years, the probability that California will experience an earthquake of magnitude 8 or greater will increase from about 4.7% to about 7%. (trainee reporter Yang Wei)

Liaoning Provincial Party Committee Standing Committee held an exchange meeting on theme education research results.

  Reporter Fang Liang Qi Wang reported that on July 28th, according to the unified arrangement of the central authorities on theme education, the exchange meeting of research results of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee Standing Committee on theme education was held in Shenyang. The meeting thoroughly implemented the spirit of the important exposition and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on investigation and research, combined with the analysis of positive and negative typical cases, carried out the exchange of research results, and promoted the research results to be better transformed into concrete measures and practical results to promote the practice of Chinese modernization in Liaoning. Hao Peng, secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, presided over the meeting and delivered a speech. Li Lecheng, Deputy Secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and Governor, and Zhou Bo, Chairman of Provincial Political Consultative Conference attended the meeting.

  Since the launch of the theme education, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee has resolutely implemented the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, firmly grasped the general requirements of "learning ideas, strengthening party spirit, emphasizing practice and building new achievements", focused on the theme, embodied characteristics, and carefully organized and arranged, taking Daxing investigation and research as an important part of the theme education, closely following the 12 aspects clearly defined by the CPC Central Committee, and focusing on the most prominent and difficult issues in Liaoning’s revitalization and development and comprehensive and strict management of the party. The members of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee took the lead in determining one key topic and one special topic to conduct research, adhered to the combination of "going on" and "going out", investigated, studied and solved problems, and solidly promoted the orderly development of research work, which achieved phased results.

  At the exchange meeting, members of the Standing Committee of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, in combination with their respective investigations, put themselves in, analyzed and discussed two typical cases of "promoting the high-quality development of Liaoning’s equipment manufacturing industry and earnestly safeguarding national industrial security" and "deeply reflecting on a series of corruption cases in Liaoning and promoting the comprehensive and strict management of the party", and examined the gaps. Focusing on "research on policy measures to strengthen comprehensive revitalization and achieve new breakthroughs", "building fine chemical industry clusters" and "accelerating ‘ Industrial machine tool ’ And IC equipment development ",the meeting achieved the expected results. Everyone agrees that through the exchange of research results and the analysis of typical cases, we have further deepened our understanding of the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on investigation and research, deeply felt the truth power and practical power of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, strengthened our political consciousness of firmly supporting the "two establishment" and resolutely achieving the "two maintenance", and made clear a series of ideas and measures related to the revitalization and development of Liaoning. This investigation and study on theme education is a process of concentrating on casting souls and tempering ideological will.It is also a process of changing work style and keeping close contact with the masses; It is a process of taking pulse and solving practical problems, and it is also a process of improving ability and promoting scientific decision-making.

  In his speech, Hao Peng pointed out that at present, the theme education in Liaoning Province is in a critical period of deepening, and it is of great significance to do a good job in investigating and studying the "second half of the article" for continuously promoting the theme education. We should continue to deepen our understanding of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. Continue to work hard on comprehensive and systematic "learning", persistently study the learning materials stipulated by the CPC Central Committee, follow up and study the latest important speeches and instructions made by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in a timely manner, and continue to use Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era to guide the research practice; Continue to work hard to achieve a comprehensive understanding, seriously study and profoundly understand the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, truly deepen the learning results of internalization theory, and continuously improve the scientific, targeted and effective investigation and research; We will continue to work hard on the integration of knowledge and practice, focus on pragmatism and apply research to practice, and effectively turn learning results and research results into concrete practices to promote the realization of the goals and tasks of the three-year action.

  Hao Peng stressed that we should continue to do a good job in rectifying and implementing the problems found in the investigation. Adhere to the classification and stratification to promote problem solving. For those that can be solved in the short term, it is necessary to clarify the time limit for completion, stand up and do it quickly. For those that need to be promoted for a long time, we must dare to touch the real thing and be brave enough to cut the edge inward, and pay close attention to the rectification and implementation of the problem with the spirit of nailing; In order to solve the problems found in the investigation, we should pay attention to optimizing the solutions from the aspects of ideas, working mechanisms and methods, and study and put forward practical and effective measures; Strengthen supervision and return visits and follow-up questions, dynamically establish account sales numbers, and promote the solution to the difficult and painful problems of blocking points.

  Hao Peng stressed that it is necessary to continuously promote the transformation and application of research results. Pay attention to the transformation of research results into practical results to promote high-quality development, and actively promote the transformation and application of research results in accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system, deepening reform and opening up, exchanges and cooperation between the central and local governments, and the integration of cultural tourism, and form specific ideas and policies. Pay attention to transforming the research results into practical results to solve the urgent problems of the masses, seize employment, education, medical care, pension, housing and other issues, constantly improve the system and mechanism, and effectively enhance the people’s sense of gain, happiness and security; Pay attention to transforming the research results into the actual results of preventing and resolving risks, strengthen pre-judgment, improve the plan, strive to resolve risks at the source, and resolutely hold the bottom line that systematic risks do not occur; Pay attention to transforming the research results into the actual results of comprehensively and strictly administering the party, study and put forward the countermeasures of strict management and strict management, adhere to the strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere for a long time, and promote the continuous development of comprehensively and strictly administering the party.

  Hao Peng stressed that we should continue to make good use of this family heirloom. Strengthen the normal research thinking, give full play to the exemplary role of leading organs and leading cadres, continuously improve the institutionalized and standardized level of investigation and research work, and promote investigation and research to become a common practice; Continuously improve the style of research, avoid formalism and bureaucracy, effectively enhance the effectiveness of research work and reduce the burden on grassroots; Strengthen the overall connection of the two batches of thematic education, plan and arrange the second batch of thematic education investigation and research work, so as to achieve seamless docking, stubble pressing and organic integration, and fully promote the high-quality and efficient development of thematic education investigation and research.

  Standing Committee of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, Deputy Director of the Standing Committee of Provincial People’s Congress, Vice Governor of Provincial Government, Vice Chairman of Provincial Political Consultative Conference, President of Provincial Court, Procurator-General of Provincial Procuratorate, and principal responsible comrades of relevant provincial departments attended the meeting.

Wuling Binguo car purchase manual has a face value.

Nowadays, consumers pay more and more attention to space when buying a car, which is worth mentioning in terms of space performance. So whether this car is a mule or a horse, let’s take a look at its actual performance.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Wuling Binguo. The front of Wuling Binguo is exquisite and unforgettable. At the same time, the headlight presents a fashionable and sporty design style, which is very visually impactful. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, etc. Come to the car side, the car body size is 3950MM*1708MM*1580MM, the car uses simple lines, the car side looks very cool, with large thick-walled tires, eye-catching shape. In the design of the rear end, the rear end and the front end echo each other from a distance, and the taillights look very simple and fashionable, and the sense of neatness is vivid.

Sitting in the car, the interior design of Wuling Binguo looks more round and lovely, and the overall design atmosphere is still in place. Made of leather, people can’t put it down Take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and gives people an eye-catching feeling. Finally, let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with a simple dashboard and full of technology. The car adopts imitation leather seats, which are wrapped in place and have good support and comfort.

Wuling Pingguo is 50KW, with a total torque of 125N.m and a maximum speed of 130 km/h..

The car is equipped with traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), Bluetooth /WIFI connection, cruise control, voice control, intelligent key and other configurations, and the configuration performance is quite good, bringing drivers and passengers a comfortable car experience.

To sum up: this class of cars is usually the first choice for most people. First of all, the price is not expensive, and secondly, all the configurations are quite complete, which is still very worth starting with.

What should I do with my prepaid consumption if the business closes down or runs away because of the epidemic?

  Since the outbreak of COVID-19, many businesses and institutions have closed their stores. Our reporter Yan Ying photo

  Since the outbreak of COVID-19, many travel agencies, restaurants, gyms, barbershops, fruit supermarkets and offline education and training institutions have been greatly impacted. These businesses usually use prepaid cards to attract consumers. Now, some businesses have suspended business or shut down because of the epidemic. What should consumers do?

  Beijing Sunshine Consumer Big Data Research Institute and Consumer Network made a summary analysis of prepaid consumer disputes during the epidemic period, and found that the problems mainly focused on four aspects: suspension of business during the epidemic period, refund of fees, change of service methods, limited use period, and closure of businesses or running away.

  Merchants suspend business or fail to perform their duties,

  How to refund the fee?

  Due to restrictions on travel and venues, many prepaid consumption contracts could not be realized during the epidemic prevention and control period, and the resulting prepaid consumption disputes increased significantly. The first thing to bear the brunt is the refund dispute caused by the suspension of business or failure to perform the contract.

  For example, Mr. Ke, a consumer in Beijing, reported that he recharged 4,000 yuan in a hotel to apply for a card and booked a Chinese New Year banquet, but later he could not spend it because of the outbreak of the epidemic. He went to the hotel and asked for a refund, but the hotel refused. The person in charge of the hotel said that the amount in the card can be consumed after the epidemic. However, Mr. Ke usually works in other places. Except for the Spring Festival holiday, it is impossible to go back to his hometown for consumption.

  In addition, many consumers have booked tourist routes or hotels, and they are required to cancel (refund) for fear of the epidemic. Some businesses refund their fees, while others do not.

  In this regard, Chen Yinjiang, deputy secretary-general of china law society Consumer Law Research Association, believes that the COVID-19 epidemic is unforeseeable, unavoidable and insurmountable, which is undoubtedly a force majeure factor. However, considering the regional and persistent characteristics of the epidemic, it is necessary to combine the factors such as specific areas, specific time and specific effects to determine the force majeure factors of the epidemic. For example, when the country officially announced the types of epidemic and the level of prevention and control, and the specific measures taken by relevant departments to prevent and control the epidemic.

  The New Year’s Eve is on January 24th, and National Health Commission listed novel coronavirus as a Class B infectious disease on January 20th, and took measures to prevent and control Class A infectious diseases. Therefore, according to the Contract Law, both Mr. Ke and the hotel have the right to terminate the contract, and neither party is liable for breach of contract. If the consumer has spent some money before, he can ask for a refund of the remaining money deducted from the consumption; If consumers have paid a deposit before, they also have the right to demand a refund. If the consumer’s booking of the project does cause the operator to have actual expenses, both parties shall negotiate and share the relevant expenses reasonably.

  After the outbreak, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism asked the national travel agencies to suspend group tours and air tickets plus hotel services, and consumers also faced the problem of refund.

  According to the decision of the Ministry of Transport, the Civil Aviation Administration of China and China National Railway Group Co., Ltd., starting from 0: 00 on January 24, all passengers who have previously purchased train tickets, bus tickets, boat tickets and air tickets will be exempted from the refund fee if they want to change their itinerary voluntarily. Consumers can refund their tickets for free.

  However, the refund of some hotels and scenic spots should be implemented according to local conditions. For example, Ao Liyong, deputy director of Hainan Provincial Tourism Department, said on January 22nd that all hotels, travel agencies and scenic spots should cancel their reservations on the grounds of preventing Covid-19 infection.

  Meituan, Ctrip, Tongcheng and other online travel platforms have also launched hundreds of millions of emergency service guarantee funds to handle the refund of various travel orders such as hotels, homestays, scenic spots tickets, vacations, air tickets and train tickets for consumers. Consumers can apply for a refund through the platform.

  Offline training is transferred to online,

  How to calculate the difference?

  The epidemic coincides with the winter vacation, which is the peak of education and training. The enrollment of various winter vacation classes and spring classes is hot. However, due to the epidemic, offline training institutions all over the country suspended teaching, and some institutions transferred courses online, which also caused consumer dissatisfaction.

  For example, a consumer, Ms. Liu, enrolled a winter vacation English training class for her children at a training institution for 3,800 yuan. Since offline training cannot be carried out after the outbreak, the training institution changed to online training.

  "Although the teaching is still the previous teacher, the children are used to offline training methods and their eyesight is not good. We can’t accept replacing offline training with online training, so the training institutions are required to refund all the fees." Ms. Liu asked the organization for a refund, but she was rejected.

  Chen Yinjiang believes that considering the epidemic prevention and control and life health and safety, the training institution changed the offline training to online training, indicating that it has made active efforts to achieve the contract purpose. If it does not affect the training effect or have other negative effects, both parties should make mutual understanding and make joint efforts to achieve the purpose of the contract. But at the same time, it should also be considered that offline training is changed to online training. Although the training content has not changed, the training method has changed obviously, which belongs to some contract changes. According to the relevant provisions of the Contract Law, it is necessary for both parties to reach an agreement through consultation to change the contract. If the child is really not suitable for online training, it may affect the training effect and may also cause harm to the child’s vision. In this case, if the consumer refuses to accept the contract change conditions and asks to terminate the contract, the training institution should refund the relevant training fees.

  According to the reporter’s understanding, in view of the conversion between offline training and online training, some training institutions have postponed classes, and some institutions allow consumers to withdraw from classes and refund fees. If they are willing to switch to online, they will give some discounts or compensation coupons. However, the price difference between offline and online is not fixed. Some educational institutions can get a 30% discount on the online price, but some institutions only compensate vouchers ranging from 400 yuan to 600 yuan, and all of them are unilaterally decided by the institutions. Consumers have to accept or not accept them, and there is no room for negotiation.

  The business is closed,

  How to calculate the validity period of prepaid cards?

  Ms. Wang, a consumer, has set up a fitness annual card in a fitness club. The membership period is from June 15, 2019 to June 14, 2020. At the beginning of the epidemic, the fitness club was not closed, but Ms. Wang never went to the club for fitness for safety reasons. Later, due to the development of the epidemic, the club was closed. "The clubhouse has never informed its members, nor has it told how to solve the problem of not enjoying services during the epidemic." Ms. Wang is worried that after the membership card expires, the club will not extend the membership period.

  Chen Yinjiang believes that because the epidemic is a force majeure factor, it is understandable that the club will suspend business. However, during the suspension of business, consumers did not enjoy the membership service, which should belong to the unfulfilled contents of some contracts. After the epidemic is over, the club should extend the service period of members appropriately or refund part of the membership fees according to the ratio. The extension or conversion of membership time should be calculated not only according to the business hours of the club, but also according to the time period when the relevant departments announced the start and termination of epidemic prevention and control. If the clubhouse is still not open for business after the epidemic is announced, it should be calculated based on the actual service time.

  After the card was issued, the business closed down.

  What should we do?

  When handling prepaid cards, consumers are most afraid that businesses will close down and run away, so that their money will go to Shui Piao. Because of the epidemic, this phenomenon is more common. Mr. Leng, the consumer, caught up with such a bad worry.

  In November 2019, Mr. Leng set up a 2,000-yuan haircut card in a hairdressing salon. He only had one haircut and then he encountered an epidemic. The hairdressing salon was closed. Recently, many barber shops have opened one after another, but this hairdressing shop has not been open, and no one answered the phone. Mr. Leng later learned that there was something wrong with the capital chain of this store, and it was probably impossible to continue business. He is worried that this card will be invalid and he doesn’t know how to defend his rights.

  Chen Yinjiang said that whether it is the cause of the epidemic or its own business problems, the barber shop will be shut down or closed down, and consumers’ advance payment cannot be taken for themselves.

  According to the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests, if an operator provides goods or services in advance, it shall provide them as agreed; If it is not provided in accordance with the agreement, it shall fulfill the agreement or return the advance payment according to the requirements of the consumer, and bear the interest of the advance payment. If no settlement can be reached through consultation with the operators, consumers can complain to the relevant administrative departments or bring a lawsuit in court to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests according to law.

  After receiving consumer complaints, the relevant departments should promptly investigate the businesses involved. If it is really affected by the epidemic or poor management, it can be implemented in accordance with the corresponding bankruptcy procedures. However, if there are other problems such as illegal transfer or misappropriation of advance payment, it is likely to be suspected of illegal fund-raising or fraud, and should be transferred to the public security organ for investigation according to law.

Industry-University-Research’s use of deep integration is the key to technological innovation.

  □ Our reporter Wei xiaowen

  Q: What is the status of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in scientific and technological innovation? 

  Chen Shengshui:Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has creatively put forward new development concepts, emphasizing that innovation is the first driving force for development. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the National Science and Technology Innovation Conference that scientific research should not only pursue knowledge and truth, but also serve economic and social development and the broad masses of the people. The vast number of scientific and technological workers should write their papers on the land of the motherland and apply scientific and technological achievements to the great cause of modernization. Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress once again stressed that we should accelerate the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy and promote the deep integration of innovation chain’s industrial chain, capital chain and talent chain. 

  It can be seen that scientific and technological innovation is by no means a research in the laboratory, but must turn the achievements into a realistic driving force to promote economic and social development and serve the economic and social development and the broad masses of the people. In other words, scientific and technological achievements can only become an important force for the benefit of the economy and society after they have been transformed into new technologies, new processes, new materials and new equipment. To bridge the gap between scientific and technological research and industrialization, it is necessary to further improve the scientific and technological innovation system, innovate the application mechanism from the government, scientific research institutions, society, market and enterprises, improve the overall efficiency of the innovation system, and get through the "last mile" of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. 

  Q: In the process of promoting the deep integration of innovation chain’s industrial chain, capital chain and talent chain, who are involved and how to achieve the deep integration? 

  Chen Shengshui:The deep integration of Industry-University-Research’s use is an important content of innovative development concept and deepening the reform of science and technology system, which promotes the transformation of economic growth mode from factor-driven to innovation-driven. Industry-University-Research’s deeply integrated innovation system takes enterprises as the main body, industry-leading cutting-edge technologies and key common technologies as the guidance, focuses on the capabilities of enterprises, universities and research institutes in the upstream and downstream of the industry, and strengthens collaboration through consultation, co-construction and sharing. In the process of Industry-University-Research’s deep integration, enterprises, scientific research institutions, universities and governments need to build a multi-party benign interaction mechanism to achieve multi-win. 

  Enterprises are the main body of technological innovation, an important force in the close combination of technology and economy, and a new force to promote innovation and creation. Knowing the market demand, enterprises can transform scientific and technological achievements into productive forces in the first time, and then give full play to the role of scientific research institutions and institutions of higher learning, and integrate their own rich experience with the basic, forward-looking and key research of scientific research institutions, so that independent innovation can reap fruitful results. 

  Universities and research institutes are the source of basic research and personnel training, and they need to play a good role as engines. Universities and research institutes should give full play to the unique advantages of multidisciplinary integration, talent gathering and laboratory concentration, and take the initiative to participate and act positively. On the one hand, we should aim at the major needs of economic and social development and solve a number of key, core and common technologies that restrict industrial development; On the other hand, we should also adhere to the market demand and realize all-round integrated cooperation between schools and enterprises in teaching, scientific research, base and employment. 

  The government is a policy maker and an important guiding force for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and should play a leading role. Do a good job in top-level design, build a platform for cooperation in Industry-University-Research, create a good external environment, anchor the goals of optimal policy, lowest cost, best service and fastest work, and constantly stimulate the vitality of market players and the creativity of research institutes and universities. 

  In addition, in recent years, in the transformation chain of scientific and technological achievements, carriers and platforms such as incubators and technology transfer institutions, and accelerators such as financial institutions, applied R&D institutions and new R&D institutions have also played an important role. In short, the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is a complete innovation chain, involving multiple units, departments and various institutional attributes. It is necessary to clarify the functional orientation, clarify the responsibilities and rights, and build a scientific and technological achievements transformation mechanism with equal emphasis on incentives and constraints. 

  Q: Compared with the manufacturing sector, what is the particularity of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the water conservancy sector? What models have been explored for the transformation of water conservancy scientific and technological achievements? 

  Chen Shengshui:The transformation of water conservancy scientific and technological achievements has three remarkable characteristics: first, the social welfare characteristics are obvious. Generally speaking, the service target of transformation is the social public management department, and the cooperation or service target is mainly large enterprises, institutions and government departments, and the threshold of transformation application is relatively high in the initial stage. Second, the engineering application features are obvious. Water conservancy scientific and technological achievements are generally for water conservancy project construction or operation and maintenance services, and the transformation is mainly in the form of technology development, consultation and service. The scientific and technological achievements transformed to solve the problems of engineering projects have great changes in the final form because of the different needs of projects and different roles of participation. Third, it requires a higher degree of integration for Industry-University-Research. Different from product achievements such as machinery, electronics, daily necessities, and large-scale production technology achievements such as oil and gas development and equipment manufacturing, the transformation of water conservancy scientific and technological achievements requires long-term close cooperation between applied research and transformation and development technicians. 

  As a strategic scientific and technological force of national water conservancy, nanjing hydraulic research institute has been seeking institutional innovation in scientific and technological innovation and achievement transformation, and has gradually explored some transformation modes of scientific and technological achievements in promoting the early transformation of achievements and helping them to be widely popularized. First, the research department directly carried out the transformation. Focus on the major scientific and technological needs of high-quality development in the new stage of the industry to tackle key problems, form advanced, useful and practical technological achievements, and promote scientific and technological progress in the industry. For example, technical research is carried out around major national projects such as Baihetan Hydropower Station, Three Gorges Ship Lift and Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, and the results are directly applied. The second is the deep integration of production, research and development to carry out transformation. Focusing on the technical problems encountered in different stages of the whole chain of water conservancy project construction, researchers cooperate with affiliated scientific and technological enterprises in the whole process. Researchers provide solutions and technical support, while affiliated scientific and technological enterprises transform scientific and technological achievements into new technologies, new processes, new materials and new equipment to solve the water conservancy project construction chain through design, products, organization and management and on-site implementation. The third is to integrate resources and jointly carry out transformation. Facing the national multi-industry engineering and technical problems, we will innovate and cooperate with relevant central enterprises, state-owned enterprises, universities and research institutes, give full play to the advantages of talents, technologies, platforms, funds and policies, integrate resources, and transform scientific and technological achievements into greater effectiveness as a whole. 

  Q: How to further smooth the transformation channel of water conservancy scientific and technological achievements? 

  Chen Shengshui:In recent years, the transformation of water conservancy scientific and technological achievements has made remarkable progress and achievements, but there are also shortcomings. From the perspective of management, some experts in the same field suggested that five mechanisms should be improved to accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements: first, improve the functional hematopoietic mechanism to achieve high-quality scientific and technological supply; The second is to improve the process flow mechanism and smooth the transformation of results into "intestinal obstruction"; The third is to improve the factor flow mechanism and activate the flow of factors in the transformation of results; Fourth, improve the incentive and restraint mechanism to stimulate the enthusiasm of all parties in the transformation of results; The fifth is to improve the protection mechanism of talents and intellectual property rights and realize the transformation from demographic dividend to talent dividend and innovation dividend. 

  Specific to practical work, first, we should deepen our understanding of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, improve our political stance, practice new development concepts, and combine the development needs of our units and departments to truly transform the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into the endogenous driving force for the development of our units and departments. Second, it is necessary to strengthen the link between the higher and lower levels and departments of the transformation system of scientific and technological achievements. Open up the collaborative channels between science and technology, finance, personnel and industry management and transform the results into the "last mile"; Sort out and solve the contradiction between the laws and regulations encountered in the process of scientific and technological achievements transformation and the relevant policies of institution supervision, enterprise supervision and fund supervision. Third, we should create a good atmosphere for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, strengthen policy interpretation and publicity, formulate relevant policies in detail, and implement policies on returning talents to their original posts after leaving their posts or doing transformation work part-time, and exempting them from due diligence during the transformation of achievements. Fourth, efforts should be made to train talents for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Experience shows that talents for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements need to have comprehensive knowledge of intellectual property, law, management, technology and management, and intensify efforts to train compound talents specializing in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and effectively give researchers and technicians equal remuneration and incentive mechanisms.

  Source: china water resources news, November 3, 2022

Tourists in many scenic spots across the country tend to be saturated, and tourists are advised to make appointments at the wrong peak.

On the third day of the National Day holiday, tourists from many scenic spots in Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Shanxi and Guizhou tend to be saturated because of the arrival of a large number of tourists. Some scenic spots issue warm reminders to tourists, and many scenic spots suggest that tourists make peak-shifting appointments.

Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan: National Day tickets were sold out on September 30th, and waiting registration was started.

WeChat official account, the official WeChat of Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area, announced on September 30th that tickets for Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area were sold out from October 1st to October 6th at 09:00 on September 30th. According to reports, the maximum tourist carrying capacity of Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area is 41,000 person-times/day, while stocks last.

On the afternoon of October 1, Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area issued a warm reminder that tickets in Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area reached the maximum carrying capacity on October 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, and all online channels have been suspended. The scenic spot will start standby registration one day before the play day. Visitors can register standby in the WeChat applet "Jiuzhaigou Tourism Official Platform". Once tickets are unsubscribed, the system will automatically allocate standby tickets to tourists in the order of ordering.

Alternate rules and operation methods: 1. Alternate rules 1. Alternate conditions: only alternate tickets for the next day are available, and the alternate places are dynamically released according to the actual refund amount. 2. Waiting time: the daily waiting time is from 07: 00 to 12: 00 (the deadline may be closed ahead of schedule depending on the passenger flow). 3. Tickets for successful candidates are only allowed to enter the park before 14:00 on the same day. If the overtime expires, please refund yourself within 7 days. Service consultation: scenic customer service telephone number 0837-776999. Emergency warning: If the red current limit is started, the standby registration will be stopped immediately. Please understand.

Guizhou Huajiang Canyon Bridge Tourist Area: It is recommended to make an appointment at the wrong peak.

On October 3rd, WeChat WeChat official account, the tourist area of Huajiang Canyon Bridge in Guizhou, released a message saying, I sincerely thank you for choosing Huajiang Canyon Bridge tourist area to start the Mid-Autumn Festival! From October 1 ST to 2 nd, the traffic flow in the tourist area continued to be high. On October 2 nd, Yundu Service Area (the core scenic spot of Huajiang Canyon) ushered in vehicle saturation.

Because the parking lot in Yundu Service Area (the core scenic spot of Huajiang Canyon) has exceeded its carrying capacity, Xiaohuajiang Station and Beipanjiang Station in Zhenfeng County of Lu ‘an Expressway have been temporarily closed. Please adjust the driving route in advance to avoid congestion and waste your precious time.

Special reminder: vehicles must be reserved in advance! Completing the appointment at the wrong peak can not only reduce the waiting time on the road, but also make your whole journey more worry-free and comfortable, which is also the initial intention of our efforts to optimize the experience.

Xi’ an police: The traffic in and around Datang City that never sleeps tends to be saturated.

On October 3rd, Yanta Branch of Xi ‘an Public Security Bureau issued a reminder: As of 14: 00 today, the traffic around Datang City that Never Sleeps, Datang Furong Garden Scenic Area, Xiaozhai Business Circle, IKEA Huiju Shopping Mall and Xi ‘an Vientiane City Shopping Mall tends to be saturated. In order to ensure your travel safety and play experience, citizens and tourists are requested to arrange their play routes reasonably, choose roads and divert in advance, and avoid hot spots.

At the same time, tourists who are already in the scenic spot, please pay attention to cooperate with the public security police and on-site security and management personnel to guide and guide, and consciously abide by the tour order. If you need to call the police for help, please contact the police on duty in the scenic spot in time.

Taishan Scenic Area: Tickets for the 3rd day have been sold out, and ticket checking will be suspended for one hour.

Weibo, the official of Shandong Taishan Scenic Area, sent a message one hour at noon on the 3rd, saying that according to the data of the ticketing system, as of 11:01 on October 3rd, the number of tickets pre-sold in the afternoon and night of October 3rd at each entrance of Taishan Mountain has reached the upper limit. In accordance with the relevant regulations such as "Limited Peak Reservation", in order to ensure the travel safety and experience, we have to inform you that Taishan has suspended the offline sales of tickets for the afternoon and night hours of October 3. At present, tickets for other holidays are still in normal pre-sale.

If you can’t successfully buy tickets for October 3, please travel at the wrong peak and enter the park at the right time; If you have successfully purchased tickets, please be sure to check in as early as possible according to the appointment time and make an appointment to enter the mountain pass.

Then, Taishan Scenic Area issued the "Notice on Suspending Ticket Checking for One Hour", saying that according to statistics, the number of tourists in Taishan Park is close to the threshold of the instantaneous maximum carrying capacity of 50,000 people per day. After consultation and judgment, it was decided that from 12:00 on October 3, all the mountain routes would be suspended for one hour. During this period, tourists could only get out.

Please understand and support the inconvenience caused by "limited quantity, appointment and peak shift". For more real-time information, please pay attention to "Taishan Scenic Area" WeChat WeChat official account, Taishan Tourist Service Platform (applet) and other platforms. For consultation and assistance, please call the 24-hour service hotline at 0538-96008888.

Shanxi: Tourists in many scenic spots are saturated

Shanxi tourism, which is popular because of the activity of "following Wukong to Shanxi", is still popular this National Day holiday. On October 3, several scenic spots announced that tourists were becoming saturated.

WeChat official account, the official WeChat of Xiaoxitian Scenic Area in Xixian County, released a message on October 2, saying that as of 18: 35 on October 2, the number of people who had booked in Xiaoxitian Scenic Area in Xixian County from October 3 to October 6 had reached 80% of the maximum carrying capacity, and offline emergency tickets were about to be sold out.

In order to ensure the safety of cultural relics, tourists and a good visit experience, visitors who have made reservations must enter the park before 16: 00 every day. Visitors who have not made an appointment (including policy-free people) will not be able to enter the park after 14: 00, so please adjust your itinerary in time and travel at the wrong peak. At the same time, in order to optimize the order of individual tourists and reduce the risk of people gathering, all kinds of tourist groups will not be accepted in the scenic spot before October 7.

On the same day, Yungang Grottoes also issued a warning message on the current limit of the scenic spot, saying that at 13: 15 on October 3, the number of people entering the park in Yungang Grottoes has reached 70% of the maximum carrying capacity. In order to ensure the safety of cultural relics, tourists’ safety and visit experience, visitors who have made reservations should enter the park in an orderly manner. Visitors who have not made an appointment (including policy-free people) should adjust their itinerary in time and travel at the wrong peak.

The Taiyuan Beiqi Mural Museum also issued the warning message of current limit. On October 3rd, the number of visitors was close to 80% of the maximum carrying capacity. In order to ensure the personal safety and visit experience of tourists, according to the requirements of "limited, time-sharing and peak-shifting", current limit measures will be taken to reach the maximum carrying capacity. Visitors who have made reservations, please enter the museum in an orderly manner; Visitors who have not made an appointment should adjust their itinerary in time and travel at the wrong peak.

(Source: The Paper)

Reporting/feedback

There is a "cool" policy on the construction site, which warms the heart and encourages the energy.

Since April, the temperature in Hainan has been soaring continuously, and the "baking" mode has been started early. In order to effectively protect the health rights and interests of workers and front-line workers, Hainan Ding ‘an Project Department of China Tiegong Investment Municipal Environmental Construction Co., Ltd. has built a tea kiosk for front-line workers, which is "hot to enjoy the cool, thirsty to drink water and tired to rest".

At the construction site of Maluoling Waterworks and its supporting pipe network project, nearly three hours of outdoor steel bar binding work made the workers sweat. "Workers, it’s too hot. Come to the tea kiosk to replenish some water." Seeing this situation, the construction team leader called everyone to take a rest in the tea kiosk. A worker sighed deeply, "The recent sun is really poisonous, and I am sweating all over. Fortunately, I can rest in the kiosk and cool down." In the tea kiosk, the project department specially prepared pure water, mung bean soup and other summer drinks, so that workers can replenish water in time in high temperature weather and get a little cool; At the same time, we have also prepared some heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs such as Huoxiang Zhengqi Liquid and Cool Oil for you to take precautions in advance.

All along, China Tiegong Investment Municipal Environment Company has carried out activities such as "send warm in Winter, Xia Dong Cool" and holiday condolences, earnestly done a good job in employee care and labor protection, and cared for the physical and mental health of front-line workers. These measures not only warmed people’s hearts, but also further boosted morale and enthusiasm, and went all out to build quality projects.

(Correspondent: Du Shengnan)

The Promise of Film Criticism ―― It’s a spoof.

I hate it when someone posts on the internet that the movie is not good without watching it carefully, and says a lot of hurtful things just to show how humorous and insightful they are. Three years, three years of films, how many times of painstaking efforts, you just think you understand the infinite after watching it once? I’m telling you, a good movie should be watched at least a hundred times!

Now let me tell you about the true meaning of this film:

At the beginning of the film, a wandering girl picked up a steamed bun from a dead soldier on the battlefield. Many small whites laughed and said why the soldier was holding a steamed bun in his hand while fighting. Look, ignorance is revealed. The deep meaning here is to show the psychological course of North Childe Wu Huan (Nicholas Tse) from purity to darkness. At first, what a kind man the Duke of North was, his soldier, who went to the battlefield with no weapons in his hand but only steamed bread! That’s to send food to ordinary people, but it’s not understood. Steamed bread is only a cold knife, because others don’t believe that someone will go to war with no weapons but steamed bread! (especially Xiao Bai on the Internet). The theme is profound, too profound. Combined with the reappearance of the steamed bread at the end of the film, the secret theme of the whole film is: "People will never trust each other." The performance is incisive, and the audience has joined the process of this performance art, because the audience also refuses to believe that Wuji is a good film, which is too tragic. What is a real tragedy? This is a tragedy. A real director can not only show the tragedy in the film, but also turn all the audience who have seen the film into a part of the tragedy! The director himself is the real Duke of North who is not believed by everyone: a tragic hero!

All right, put away your tears and go on with the explanation. The girl got the steamed bread from the dead man, and then the young Duke of North, who was alone, just walked on the battlefield in pain. What? Didn’t see his pain? Of course it’s painful, otherwise, what’s the reason for a noble child, wearing armor, walking alone on a battlefield full of dead people? Would a real director do such nonsense? Of course, there is a profound background. It is only possible that the young Duke of North failed to deliver food to the people and suffered a blow, so he wandered alone on the battlefield. Only after seeing the little girl holding a steamed bun in her hand will she rush over angrily and tell her that this steamed bun is his!

But please note that the face of the Duke of North is still smiling. Why is he smiling? Because he is actually happy in his heart, because a little girl is finally willing to eat his steamed bread, which shows that someone is finally willing to believe him, and the teenager sees hope in his heart, so he falls in love with this little girl who is willing to eat his steamed bread, because only she is willing to believe him.

But at this moment, the writer’s superiority appeared, and the tragedy came. The little girl cheated the pure and kind Duke of Xiaobei, and she knocked him out and ran away! Audience, you may feel the pain, confusion and struggle in Duke Xiaobei’s heart after waking up. A child has to bear such a big tragedy, and no one will believe that his soldiers will send steamed bread to others! Even the people he loved were all for a steamed bun, so his psychology began to change. He no longer trusted anyone. What a reasonable arrangement. By the end of the movie, watching the Duke of North once again lift the steamed bun to the girl Qingcheng with tears, who could not help crying? (except those little whites who saw their noses go to the movies! )

Okay, I was just talking about the childhood trauma history of Duke Xiaobei. In the blink of an eye, twenty years later, Hiroyuki Sanada, the flower general, took the bright red flower army and held the bright red flower Citigroup to suppress the black cow dung bandits. It is commendable that the colors used here are absolutely clear, and the picture of the red flower army rushing straight into the black cow dung army has profoundly pointed out the grand theme of this film: "Love is the process of inserting a flower into cow dung." Cows, that’s awesome. Pay attention to so many cows and flowers in the camera. What do they represent? You mindless idiots who watch movies!

Then the general saw the sturdy slave Zhang Dongjian in the battle and fell in love with him at first sight. This is the director’s profound meaning. Stupid people can’t understand it and only curse it. Please look at the wonderful details here: from the red arrow before the war through the beef, in fact, it is a metaphor that Qiu Yute’s arrow passed through the general’s heart at that time. This detail is wonderful, wonderful and vivid. I am so amazed and awesome. After the war, the general left the army to chase Zhang Dongjian alone, and then he was asked to belong to himself and stay with him forever without any reason. There is no need to use an unnecessary line here, but Hiroyuki Sanada’s love for Zhang Dongjian, who is lonely and proud, is vividly portrayed. However, Zhang Dongjian didn’t understand amorous feelings, and gave in just to have meat to eat. One had fallen in love deeply, and the other was just for material benefits, and the tone of love tragedy was laid here. You don’t see it, don’t you understand it? If you don’t understand it, you will curse indiscriminately. BS, those of you who think you understand the promise only once, you must watch it at least one hundred times!

Then, after hearing the news that the city was besieged by the ambitious Nicholas Tse, General Makita still let everyone leave the army and only go to the city with Zhang. What does this counterintuitive plot mean? Stupid people can’t understand the meaning here. True Tian, of course, wants to be alone with Zhang Dongjian. He firmly believes that Zhang will really fall in love with him one day. He deliberately took Zhang into the sorghum field and lied to him that he was lost. What a real field! How can a general not even walk the way back to his capital? Of course, it was intentional. I was impressed by the wonderful screenwriter. But at this time, Chen Hong played Xiaoqian and came out to spoil the game, seducing the general Zhentian. Here, Zhentian pretends to be flattering but actually has a sword in his hand. It means that I will die for you if you go any further, which euphemistically indicates that I won’t betray Xiao Zhang for beauty. Here, everyone must look carefully for a hundred times and pay attention to every movement of the general to understand the true meaning of this paragraph. The acting school is the acting school. Remember, this hundred times must be spent in the cinema.

Xiaoqian couldn’t see the general, and became angry from embarrassment. She said: No one who doesn’t follow me will come to a good end, and you will lose everything you have now (including the one you really love, of course). The general is unyielding and doesn’t believe in fate. However, fate soon came to play tricks on Makita and Zhang, bad karma’s lovers. Liu Ye, a thief and ghost wolf, appeared and wanted to rape General Flowers, but this was the appearance of Zhang Jishi (he actually didn’t go far at all, and kept hiding in the dark to observe whether the General was really loyal or not, otherwise, it didn’t appear so bad for a second. If you don’t watch the movie carefully, you will know the abusive person, so go and make up lessons again for one hundred times).

As soon as Ghost Wolf saw Zhang, he immediately found that this was the man he had been looking for, wasn’t it? You’ve seen the movie, to be honest, haven’t you? Look closely at Liu Ye’s eyes at that time (100 times), listen to his trembling voice (100 times), and then run away regardless of what will happen after he didn’t kill the general. If it weren’t for the dark-eyed flower thief who suddenly understood the true love of life, why didn’t he kill the general first? People who don’t see the true meaning here go to see it again a hundred times.

Then the general couldn’t walk because he was injured, so he had to put on his flower helmet to pretend that he was rescuing the King from the Duke of North. No, not the King, but the King. Remember, King and King are different. Just saying "King" represents temperament and elegance, while "King" reminds people of Huaguoshan. Please recite "Wang, please …" in standard Japanese Mandarin to learn elegant aristocratic vocabulary and pronunciation. You see, only slaves and barbarians talk about Beijing movies in movies, and that little demon in Niu Mowang who said "Why are all the cows back?" speaks Northeast dialect!

Okay, where were we? Zhang Dongjian, wearing a flower armor and a gold mask, broke into the palace, only to see the girl city selling clothes on high. "Do you want to know what’s under this robe? Please send a text message to 223345. At present, there are 235443 votes in corn color and 2345345 votes in robot cat color. " The audience below: "Shit, you took off more than 100 pieces. Next, it took two weeks from the top 50 to eleven into nine. We have to watch the ending directly!" Otherwise refund the ticket! "

At this time, our king, pay attention, the voice must be pure, king. With pure Dong Fangbubai sound, Wang waved his sword to catch up with the girl Qingcheng, who illegally staged a pornographic performance. At this moment, Zhang Dongjian urged the horse to arrive: "It’s too late to come, so let’s make room. Where have we lost?" I am a VIP ticket. " When the soldiers of the North Duke saw that he was really a VIP ticket, they politely made a way and let him go directly to the front row. The meaning here is to once again show how educated and moral the soldiers of the North Duke are. Otherwise, no matter what VIP tickets you have, there are two or three thousand rows of people blocking in front, so you can jump in line.

Because before coming, General Makita told Zhang Dongjian that the king is the one who has no weapon in his hand. Attention, the general said this on purpose! Otherwise, how could there be such an idiot in a movie who said that it was Wang who didn’t have a weapon in his hand, of course, only on purpose. Think again about the lines of the hero’s remnant sword, which once again proves that the heroes in China’s movies have the same mind. )

So because of the general’s clever arrangement, because Xiaoqian said that the owner of the flower helmet would kill Wang, in order to escape his fate, he asked Zhang to wear the flower helmet instead of him, and then deliberately lied to him that it was Wang who didn’t take the weapon, so that Zhang wouldn’t kill Li, let alone Zhao. However, the handwriting of the tragedy master has once again appeared. Fate, what is fate? When you look at the beginning, you guess the ending. This is fate. Tragedy. We admire you, China’s tragic movie master and China’s film tragic masters.

So Zhang immediately killed Wang, and then the girl Qingcheng immediately fell in love with Zhang, but the young mind of the Duke of North was once again hurt. Because the Duke of the North not only loves and hates the girl who trampled on his innocent childhood feelings and beautiful face, but also worships the general Zhentian very much. Isn’t it? He said it himself. When the Duke of North really saw the real field coming in, it was like corn saw Chunchun, but Chunchun didn’t look at him at all, so he just took the host of the super-female body away. The Duke of North was so hurt that he only had one word, chase. Chasing to the end of the earth, he asked sadly, "Are you really for this woman?" Chunchun, no, Zhang Dongjian said, "Yes, you leave her alone."

At the same time, the pain of watching his two lovers embrace together made Xiaobei lose his rational anger and said, "I don’t believe that General Huahua would abandon so much for a woman (note the subtext: A woman? If you don’t understand it, go and see it a hundred times. If you jump from here, I’ll let him go. "

As a result, Zhang Dongjian thought, Shit, who am I? I am superman! Jumping won’t kill you. So he jumped. The Duke of North is very sad: he would rather die than look at me again … So he has a very complicated feeling for his lover, Qingcheng, who is also a rival in love. He wants to possess her, but hates her, and hopes her and General Huang. Everyone pays attention to the details of the actors’ performances here. You can’t see the extremely complicated and contradictory mood of the Duke of North without watching it a hundred times. This is acting.

Then on the other side, the general was forced to marry by Xiaoqian again, and the general’s heart was firm: "Monster! My great apprentice the Monkey King is coming, so you are dead! " Xiaoqian was frightened and fled. Later, the director looked for her everywhere and she refused to come out again, so that the fairy summary report at the end of the film was not filmed, only to be promoted to immortality by two people.

General found the Monkey King, no, it was Zhang Dongjian. Everyone untied their belts and changed their identities. The general went to find the girl Qingcheng and pretended to have a one-night stand with her. The next day, the whole city wanted to go, but the general tried to save face and gave her a horse. He also drove Zhang away because he found that Zhang Dongjian also fell in love with the whole city and could not stand it.

Zhang ran into a ghost wolf, and the ghost wolf taught him the formula of shifting time and space, which is called "Polo Polo" for short. The full name is: "You can’t see the real speed, just like when the wind blows and the sun sets, just like you don’t know when the leaves turn yellow, when your children grow their first teeth, and when you will fall in love with someone. You are not running, you are running. If you want to run, you must learn what real desire is. "

Zhang Dongjian excitedly rushed back to his lover’s place, and told him this affectionate confession. The general was waiting for him hard at this time, and he pretended to ignore him when he came back. In fact, he was happy in his heart. After hearing this confession, the general finally collapsed his psychological defense line, ran to the balcony and vomited wildly, crying and saying, "The sun is going down." The meaning of this line is: "What are you still standing downstairs waiting for?"

Zhang Dongjian, knowing and excited, carries his lover on his back and rushes to the distant place of happiness. Please note that this is the most romantic and touching love climax in the whole drama! Who dares to say that it is not to ignore the painstaking efforts of photographers, musicians and special technicians? This is the most devoted part of the whole film! An idiot can’t tell!

Beautiful scenery, magnificent music, while running, Zhang looked back and smiled at the general on his back. Seeing this, the audience in the whole cinema couldn’t help it any longer, picked up paper towels and rushed to the bathroom. Only a few small white people with big nerves are still sitting in the cinema waiting to see below.

If only the story could end here. What a perfect love epic this will be. It will surpass the sudden release of spring scenery and Lanyu in one fell swoop, laying its position as a master in one fell swoop, and it is impossible for anyone to surpass it in the next hundred years. However, the director’s ambition is reflected here. What he wants to tell is not only how to plant the flowers of love, but also a deeper theme, that is: what happens when flowers are planted in cow dung!

So we saw the plot take a sharp turn, the ingenious violation of the big turning point, the most exquisite part of the whole film: when two people in love were running, they suddenly found the city in front! Oh, my god At that time, the hearts of the three people instantly turned 1,628 times, and their eyes exchanged and discharged 64,321 times. If you don’t believe me, please slow down the disc by 10,000 times to know where the film spent 300 million yuan, which is the zero point and one second when the three people met. It took two and a half years to shoot. Another note: cam-is invisible.

At that time, three people psychology:

Zhang Dongjian: Why did she stop us on the way to happiness? Why! Does she still have a little interest in me?

Qingcheng: These two worthless guys agreed to break up after dawn, but they still chased each other. Did they give me a horse and feel heartbroken?

General: Why? Why did he go after one behind his back? Oh, my god Since flowers are born, how can we have a beautiful city?

After that, the reaction of the three people is really a masterpiece! Show the three people’s quick wits to the extreme!

The general immediately ran to the whole city and said, How dare you not come back to me? Subtext: I can’t get the person I love, and I won’t let you get it! Hum! )。

The whole side embrace general, and then looked at Zhang Dongjian. (subtext: be jealous, be impatient, and deserve it. You are greedy to chase one and carry another. )

Zhang Dongjian wait for a while looked at two people. (subtext: dare to make trouble for a long time. What’s wrong with me here? )

Alas, ask the world, what is love, and teach people to be Shinto and Shinto. There are a lot of bits and pieces in this, and how can a messy word be clearly stated? If Akira Kurosawa were alive, he would be ashamed to burn the film and never dare to claim to be a dry director again.

Then the three of them returned to their little world together and began a happy life of a family of three. But! How can a great screenwriter make a film have such a mediocre ending? So, his sissy department, who secretly loves the general, came down to find him? What? Don’t you see his sissy? Don’t you see that he has a crush on the general? Oh, my God, is the audience so retarded now? I’m really unworthy of the director’s deep pains. Why else would the general act like that? Why? Can you explain? Can a great director make his actors play an inexplicable image for no reason?

The subordinates brought the news that the Duke of North committed suicide for love, and the general decided to see him for the last time. Here, the dubbing of the movie lines was shamelessly modified. The original version was "The Duke of North was caught, and we know the truth". The last wish is for you to see him for the last time. " Only in this way can we explain why the general was so emotional when he saw the North Duke’s token, the golden finger, and he was so anxious to see the North Duke for the last time, and the reaction of the whole city would be so intense. Otherwise, why didn’t she go with the general? Just because her husband was rehabilitated and returned to work? You ask any woman, is this true? No great director can be so nonsense. So, of course, it is because she will never let the general return to the North Duke, even though her rival in love is dead! Little whites, you understand this time! You are blushing for your fearless comments on the internet!

So the general hurried back to the city and met the Duke of North who had been hanging on the beam for seven days. The Duke of North forced his eyes wide open and said with relief, I know you will definitely come back, and I know you won’t give up on me for a woman. The general is moving. The Duke of North suddenly changed his voice and said, So I want you to stay with me forever! (If you find that the dubbing of the film is wrong, you must have watched it as an abridged version. How much sacrifices the directors have made for this film not to be classified as unsuitable for children. Just as the dubbing of the historical blockbuster "Lu Bu and Diao Chan" in the Three Kingdoms can completely become another fantasy film "Butterfly Dancing at the End of the World", China film and television is so magical that it can be looked after with completely different lines and names! )

Then Xiaobei put the general under house arrest beside him. At this time, thousands of miles away, Qingcheng hugged Zhang and said, "Actually, I love you. I wish the general and Xiaobei happiness forever." This original line was shamelessly deleted when dubbing, otherwise why did the whole city love General Zhang? With Zhang’s scud, if Qingcheng asked him to find the general and then was arrested, Zhang arrived at the city later than Qingcheng. Is it possible for a great director to make such a mistake? Of course, it’s all the hands and feet of the shameless distribution unit in dubbing, which ruined a great love tragedy and made the film unintelligible. It’s really sad. Everyone must listen to the original Japanese dubbing in the future.

Then the ghost wolf, who deeply loves Zhang, went to make a saint’s garment for Zhang, and was caught with Zhang Shuangshuang. The Duke of North shamelessly asked, "You choose, are you naked or is he naked?" Ghost Wolf took off his clothes after hugging Zhang affectionately for love. However, in order to keep chastity, he ignited the explosives hidden in his clothes and set himself on fire. His deeds are recorded in the nineteenth chapter of the biography of Lienan. It’s not such a blunt reason as that in the deleted movie, when clothes are taken off, it will explode. At first glance, the uneducated publisher later forced it to change.

Well, the climax of the film finally came. The general was tried. Zhang insidiously suggested that it was him who saved the beauty of the whole city at that time. He was not trying to save the general, because it turned out that the trial was a joke. The general was acquitted, but he still died, but this scene was not in vain. The reason for this scene was to profoundly reflect the hypocrisy of Japanese law and capitalist jury system and the fact that it was controlled by a few consortia.

Well, the climax of this movie has really come. Four protagonists came to a small courtyard, three of them were standing with one tied, and the Duke of North said painfully, which one should I choose? I like both of you. All three waited nervously for his choice, and finally he reached out to the whole city, with the steamed bread in his hand. With tears, he complained bitterly about how the steamed bread destroyed his childhood beliefs. The reason why he became a villain was entirely the fault of the steamed bread. The fault was that he made the steamed bread too hard, so that the whole city couldn’t bite at first, and the tragedy behind it happened. The conclusion is: Never believe that the steamed bread in anyone’s hand is soft.

At this time, the hanging general cried and said, "I was moved by you." You have seen the testimony, and that’s what he said. The general said that he fell in love with the Duke of North again, so the Duke of North let him down. Let’s not be fooled by the Chinese dubbing version. In the Chinese dubbing version, the general said that he was willing to be a slave, but he was not a scud Chinese, so he should wear that robe. Moreover, if he was just a slave, how could the Duke of North be stupid enough to hang a sword on his robe? Could a great director make such a mistake? So, of course, it’s the fault of the Chinese dubbing version, at least in the Arabic version, which is very loyal. Everyone can go to West Asia to see the promise again when they have the opportunity.

So in fact, the Duke of North let him down because he believed in the general’s feelings, and he didn’t worry that he would draw swords against each other. The two men fought for love. Finally, the Duke of North wrapped a military rope around his neck, but the Duke of North pointed a knife at Qingcheng and said, "If you want to kill the person who loves you, I will kill the person you love." In the end, the two agreed to let go at the same time, but they finally started because neither of them believed in the other. The general died in the arms of the Duke of North, and the theme of love was once again sublimated: love is to distrust each other, toss and hurt each other.

The big secret to be revealed at this moment is that there was originally a ten-minute scene of the final battle between the Duke of North and the protagonist Zhang Dongjian, when suddenly the producer shouted, "Hurry up, there is no money! Film is enough to support ten seconds, "everyone is in a hurry, so cut the gordian knot, everyone to calculate the final decisive battle between the first hero and the first villain, and sure enough it didn’t take more than ten seconds. History says: The most enjoyable World War I in history.

Then in the urging sound: Zhang grabbed the whole city and flew away.

At this time, the goddess Xiaoqian came: "Oh, no, I still have a half-hour to sum up the play. I forgot to calculate enough film." But it was late, and the film came to an end, only enough for the cast. This masterpiece ended neatly and neatly, with a perfect ellipsis.

As I write here, my emotions are hard to calm down. Wake up, China moviegoers! Let’s sing for the movie in chorus:

"A quiet night a hundred years ago, in a dull country, the sound of filming shocked the quiet night. China film was born. How many generations and how many generations, dragon dragon, you keep your eyes open, forever and ever."

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