Urban water accumulation. Image source: Network

　　When rainstorm weather occurs, it is often accompanied by lightning and gale, which often leads to flash floods, river flooding, waterlogging, destruction of crops, buildings and materials, casualties of people and animals, crop failure or failure, traffic and communication obstruction, etc. Heavy rain can directly cause disasters, and also easily induce geological disasters such as collapse, landslide and debris flow. Rainstorm and flood disasters involve industrial and agricultural production, transportation, communication, building facilities, urban operation, people’s daily life, ecological environment and other aspects.

　　Rainstorm itself is a natural phenomenon, but it is also one of the most important disastrous weather in China. In other words, rainstorm is potentially destructive and dangerous. If a rainstorm does not directly cause casualties and social property losses, it is not a rainstorm disaster. There are several factors that determine whether a rainstorm causes a disaster, besides natural factors such as rainfall intensity, duration and the time when a rainstorm occurs, it also depends on social and human factors such as geographical environment, socio-economy, population, disaster prevention and resilience.

　　The intensity and duration of rainstorm are the most basic disaster-causing factors. If the rainfall of 50 mm is evenly distributed and falls within 24 hours, which is equivalent to the rainfall of 2 mm per hour, people will feel it is a gentle drizzle. But in fact, the rain does not fall evenly, and it often rains a lot in a short time. On the one hand, the intensity of rainstorm mentioned here refers to the amount of accumulated rainfall in 24 hours (1 day). For example, on November 9, 2004, there was a rare rainstorm in late autumn in Taizhou and Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, in which Wenling’s 24-hour rainfall reached 253 mm, breaking the record of the largest daily rainfall in November in the province. On August 7, 1975, the rainfall in Shangcai, Henan Province reached 755.1 mm, which is also the extreme value of daily rainfall in China. On the other hand, it refers to the amount of rainfall per unit time, such as hourly rainfall and minute rainfall. China has recorded 5 minutes of rainfall of 53.2 mm (appearing in Meitonggou, Shanxi Province on July 1, 1971), and the extreme rainfall of 1 hour is 198.3 mm (Linzhuang, Henan Province on August 5, 1975). On July 18, 2007, a heavy precipitation weather process occurred in Shandong Province, in which the maximum rainfall in Jinan city reached 151 mm in one hour, the highest in history since 1958. On July 21-22, 2012, a torrential rain occurred in Beijing. The rainfall was concentrated in 20 hours from 10: 00 on the 21st to 6: 00 on the 22nd. The rainfall in Hebei Town of Fangshan District reached 460.0mm, and the hourly rainfall in 18 meteorological observation stations exceeded 80mm, with the maximum hourly rainfall reaching 100.3mm..

　　Large-scale severe rainstorm disasters have a great relationship with the long duration, or a rainstorm process lasts for several days, or there are many rainstorm processes in a period of time. For example, the rainstorm disaster in Jianghuai area in 1991 caused direct economic losses as high as 27.5 billion yuan. Not only the rainfall is heavy, but also it lasts for a long time. During May-July, there were many heavy rains. There are three main rainfall periods, with frequent rainfall in Jianghuai and nearby areas from May 18 to 26. On June 2-19, there were several torrential rains in the Jianghuai and Taihu basins. On June 12-14, the precipitation in Shouxian and Yingshang in Anhui reached 421 mm and 414 mm respectively. From June 29 to July 13, the rainy area was located in the Jianghuai and Taihu basins again, and the 24-hour precipitation in Guangmingding, Huangshan, Anhui Province reached 328.4 mm. From June to August, 1998, the torrential rain and flood disaster occurred in the whole basin of the Yangtze River, and the number of rainy days generally exceeded 40 days, and some of them reached more than 60 days. At the same time, there are persistent heavy rains in Songhua River and Nenjiang River basins, with rainfall days generally exceeding 35 days and some exceeding 55 days. In that year, the flood in economical loss reached 255 billion yuan.

　　When the rainstorm occurs, the geographical environment becomes an important factor affecting the occurrence of disasters. Geographical environment includes topography, landform, geographical location and river distribution. Under the action of heavy rain, the plateau and mountainous areas are most likely to induce flash floods, landslides, mudslides and other secondary disasters. Generally speaking, the terrain of basins and mountainous plain areas has a certain slope, and most of them are terraced platforms along the river, with good drainage conditions and limited flooding range, which will not cause major disasters. However, if we encounter high-intensity and large-scale heavy rain, especially persistent heavy rain, it is easy to cause serious disasters such as flooding the city. Because of its flat terrain and vast area, the plain area is dominated by flooding disasters. China’s plains are concentrated in the east, that is, the middle and lower reaches of several major rivers, such as the Yangtze River, the Yellow River, the Haihe River, the Huaihe River, the Pearl River and the Songhua River. River floods mainly come from the upper and middle reaches, and the peak height is large after entering the plains. If the flood discharge capacity of rivers is weak, it is easy to cause floods. After the flood, because the plain is flat and the flood speed is relatively slow, it is not easy to cause heavy casualties. However, the plain area has developed economy, dense population and concentrated cities. Once a serious flood disaster occurs, the economic losses and the damage to social life will be enormous.

　　Human factors will also play a direct or indirect role in the disaster caused by heavy rain. The destruction of forest vegetation will lead to soil erosion. On the one hand, forest can intercept precipitation, on the other hand, forest soil has high permeability and good water storage. The destruction of forests directly leads to soil erosion, siltation of river channels and elevation of river beds, which reduces the flood regulation and storage capacity of rivers and their surrounding areas. Reclaiming land around lakes affects flood storage capacity. Damming lakes and reclaiming farmland from rivers will reduce the water area of rivers and lakes, hinder the smooth flow of rivers, and greatly reduce the flood storage capacity. Once a large amount of precipitation or upstream water sinks into the river, it will cause the river to skyrocket and flood. Invade rivers or flood storage areas, resulting in poor running water. Planting crops or even building houses and roads in floodplains or flood storage areas will reduce the area of land that can absorb water, and buildings will easily flood and cause huge losses. In addition, excessive pumping of groundwater will cause land subsidence, which will also aggravate the risk of flood disaster.

　　When rainstorm weather occurs, it is often accompanied by lightning and gale, which often leads to flash floods, river flooding, waterlogging, destruction of crops, buildings and materials, casualties of people and animals, crop failure or failure, traffic and communication obstruction, etc. Heavy rain can directly cause disasters, and also easily induce geological disasters such as collapse, landslide and debris flow. Rainstorm and flood disasters involve industrial and agricultural production, transportation, communication, building facilities, urban operation, people’s daily life, ecological environment and other aspects.

　　However, heavy rain is not without its merits. Heavy rain often causes disasters, but it also benefits mankind. In the right place and at the right time, the advantages of moderate rainstorm outweigh the disadvantages. After a long drought, a heavy rain will lift the drought; During the high temperature and summer drought in southern summer, heavy rain can not only relieve the drought, but also drive away the heat; In many places in the north, the annual precipitation depends on one or two heavy rains, and there is no drought when there is heavy rain; At the moment when the contradiction of water resources is prominent, it is hoped that heavy rain will store more water in the reservoir to alleviate the shortage of urban water. Therefore, we should seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, and make scientific use of precipitation resources brought by heavy rain to benefit mankind.

　　(Source: Meteorological Knowledge Editor: Wang Ruojia)

Xiaomi and Notebook Computer

Speaking of it, Xiaomi and laptop are quite predestined.

As early as 2013, there were rumors that Xiaomi would enter the notebook market, and the rumors became more and more true. Later, Lei Jun couldn’t hold the inquiries of enthusiastic fans and personally denied Xiaomi’s plan to get out of the notebook.

Of course, everyone knows what happened later. On July 27, 2016, Xiaomi fulfilled his wish of rice noodles, not only released notebooks, but also two models, a 13.3-inch ultra-thin performance book and a 12.5-inch ultra-thin book, which sold 220,000 units in three months.

Recently, with the advent of the 2017 Rice Noodle Festival, two notebooks that have been released for more than half a year have finally ushered in an upgrade. Today, what we are going to experience is the new millet notebook Air 12.5 inch, which has just updated the 7th generation Core. How does it perform?

Appearance: Exquisite and concentrated in a small body with great texture.

↑ ↑ ↑ The author holds a new version of Xiaomi notebook Air 12.5 inch 4G+256G gold version.

↑ ↑ ↑ The appearance of the upgraded Xiaomi notebook has not changed, and there is still no Logo on the A side. The advantage is that Xiaomi officially provides many stickers to decorate. More importantly, in the use environment where the brand is determined, it avoids being asked "Why not buy apples".

↑ ↑ ↑ Front of fuselage

Xiaomi notebook adopts all-glass cover and full fit, which means that the B side of the whole notebook is a whole piece of glass, and the sense of integration is excellent. In addition, the ultra-narrow frame of 5.71 mm on the left and right, although the screen is only 12.5 inches, still brings a very shocking impression. The display effect of IPS wide-angle hard screen with 300 nits brightness is also excellent.

All-glass cover, full mirror fit, interest screen aesthetics, the screen of Xiaomi notebook completely continues the look and feel experience of mobile phone screen. It can be said that it is difficult to find a notebook B side that is more pleasant than Xiaomi notebook in the same price product.

↑ ↑ ↑ The full-size keyboard of Xiaomi notebook has a slightly shorter 1.3 mm keystroke, moderate rebound feel and soft impact, but after all, it is ultra-thin and acceptable.

In addition, the key width of Xiaomi notebook is wide, which is not easy to be typed by mistake, and the stress is very uniform. There will be no inclination of the key cap. Generally speaking, the performance is acceptable, and it is a keyboard that can be assured that the words will not make people crazy.

In addition, it is worth mentioning that the C side of the notebook except the keyboard is sandblasted, and the large-area metal matte feel brings a sense of exquisiteness that is difficult to express in words. The integrated glass touchpad embedded in it brings a smooth touch and a better pressing feel.

↑ ↑ ↑ The power button is in the upper right corner of the keyboard.

↑ ↑ ↑ The only shortcoming on the keyboard is that the direction keys are narrowed down.

↑ ↑ ↑ At the bottom of the fuselage, there is an AKG speaker on the left and right. According to the actual measurement, the speakers on the left and right sides will not be blocked by the desktop, and the sound volume is large enough to be full. In addition, Xiaomi notebook has reserved SSD card slot, which can expand the hard disk capacity.

↑ ↑ ↑ On the left side of the fuselage is an HDMI interface and an earphone interface.

↑ ↑ ↑ On the right side of the fuselage are USB3.0 interface and Type-C interface.

↑ ↑ ↑ Very mini charging head, up to 45W ultra-high power, officially claimed to charge half in half an hour.

Generally speaking, the A side of Xiaomi notebook without Logo brings more personalization possibilities, and the C side of the metal matte and the glass touchpad form a complete feel experience.

Excellent screen performance, fully covered and fully fitted glass and narrow bezel design are even more reminiscent of the experience of mobile phone screen.

Although the body of the 12.5-inch notebook is small, the texture concentrated in it does not fall at all. Small and exquisite are just the right adjectives for the Xiaomi notebook Air 12.5 inch.

Performance: 7th generation Core! The ultimate performance of M3-7Y30

The biggest difference between the new version of Xiaomi notebook Air 12.5 "and the old version is that the processor has been updated, from the previous six-generation Core M3-6Y30 to the seven-generation Core M3-7Y30. What’s the difference between them?

In terms of parameters, the two processors are also dual-core four-thread, 14nm technology, belonging to Skylake and Kaby Lake families respectively. The biggest difference is that the core frequency and the core graphics card have been updated.

↑ ↑ ↑ It can be seen that M3-7Y30 has improved the minimum and maximum CPU frequency, and updated the core graphics card with higher frequency. So what is the performance of this 7th generation Core?

In this paper, the author selected three kinds of testing software: wPrime, Cinebench and 3DMark.

The test scores of Air 12.5 inch of the new and old Xiaomi notebooks are as follows (for the convenience of comparison, some test results have been changed in units, for example, unit 10 = 1/10 of the original value, and unit 100 = 1/100 of the original value):

↑ ↑ ↑ (wPrime, the lower the two items, the better) It can be seen that M3-7Y30 is about 5%-10% higher than M3-6Y30 respectively in these three tests.

↑ ↑ ↑ In the GPU test, M3-7Y30 scored about 5%-28% higher than M3-6Y30 respectively.

Judging from the performance of the test software, the overall performance of M3-7Y30 is much higher than that of M3-6Y30. Since M3-6Y30 is a processor with fairly balanced performance and power consumption, M3-7Y30 is undoubtedly a God U.

So what is the actual application performance?

The author selected Hearthstone (a card game) and League of Legends (one of the most popular MOBA games) to test.

In the test, both the old and new models can run hearthstone in full frame at 1080P resolution and medium image quality.

While running League of Legends at 1080P resolution and medium image quality, the frame number of the old model is kept at around 40-50, and the new model can be kept at around 45-58, which is in line with expectations.

In the process of daily use, whether in Summoner Canyon, bilibili to watch the barrage, web page to brush Weibo, and table document processing, there is no jam, and the overall performance is very smooth, and the performance meets the daily needs.

Endurance: the workplace is heavy! All-weather office entertainment

Xiaomi notebook Air 12.5-inch battery capacity is 37Wh, which supports 1C fast charging. The maximum power of the charger is 45W(15V/3A, 20V/2.25A) as standard, and it also supports USB PD and Qualcomm QC2.0 fast charging protocol. The charging test is as follows:

↑ ↑ ↑ From 10%, Wi-Fi link, after charging, the computer will automatically adjust to the highest brightness, and the screen will light up all the time (due to recording needs).

It can be seen that the 45W charger is really terrible. Even if the screen is bright at the highest brightness, the notebook basically keeps the speed of 10% to 90% in 10 minutes, and it takes 130 minutes to charge, which is much faster than some mobile phones called fast charge nowadays.

In the endurance test, the author selected five test items to simulate daily use: web browsing (native browser, 10 web pages backstage, unlimited Weibo brush), document processing (WPS three-piece full open), video (bilibili full-screen barrage video), Hearthstone Legend and League of Legends. The specific performance is as follows:

↑ ↑ ↑ Each of the five tests took half an hour, totaling 2 hours and 30 minutes, and finally 49% of the power remained.

↑ ↑ ↑ It can be seen that in the five tests, web pages, documents and videos also consumed 8% of electricity for half an hour, and League of Legends, a big power consumer, consumed 16% of electricity for half an hour.

If it is estimated in this way, the new version of Xiaomi notebook Air 12.5 inch can run continuously for more than 3 hours, and the legend of Hearthstone for more than 5 hours has no pressure for daily use.

Summary: Xiaomi notebook with exquisite external charm, which should not be missed.

The new version of Xiaomi notebook Air 12.5 inch still inherits the appearance of its predecessors. Under the compact body, it contains a pleasant full-coverage glass screen, narrow frame design, large-area metal matte palm rest, smooth and easy-to-use glass touchpad, and exquisite inside and outside the body, which reflects Xiaomi’s thinking about notebook design.

What’s even more surprising is that the addition of the 7th generation Core M3-7Y30 makes its internal force more profound, and it is comfortable for both daily life and entertainment. All-weather battery life and 45W super fast charge also prove that it is so reliable.

Although the price of the new millet notebook Air 12.5 "is higher than that of the old one, it is light, exquisite, surging and reliable, which still proves its unique advantage in the ultra-thin notebook at the same price.

Postscript: Why should Xiaomi open a "grocery store" when the rice cooker comes out of the computer tomorrow?

It seems that some mobile phone companies are "doing nothing" to do computers across borders. Normally, peers like OPPO and vivo do some mobile phone accessories at most, and rarely go out of the mobile phone circle, while Xiaomi ran directly to the next door and brought out two laptops.

↑ ↑ ↑ Xiaomi. com is full of goods.

It’s not just notebooks, toys, towels, pillows, walkie-talkies, Xiaomi TVs ranging from 9999 yuan to Xiaomi magazines in 0.2 yuan. Only you can’t think of it, and you can’t do it without Xiaomi.

In fact, there are more than 103 kinds of goods on Xiaomi’s online, and Xiaomi’s super "grocery store" is well deserved, but it is reasonable to say that this job is so profitable. Why is Xiaomi the only one doing "grocery store" now?

↑ ↑ ↑ Every object that once burned all over the streets.

Because opportunities are also accompanied by risks, do you remember Vanke, who was once valued at $3 billion and had 13,000 people? It is because of the blind expansion of sales categories that inventory backlog and supply chain crisis eventually reduced to only 180 employees.

In other words, just because you have it doesn’t mean you can sell it.

So how does Xiaomi do it?

1. Enter the market to incubate challengers

Except for a few products made by Xiaomi himself, Xiaomi generally chooses entrepreneurial teams/small companies to cooperate (that is, Xiaomi eco-chain enterprises).

For example, Huami Technology behind mi band is a joint venture between Huaheng Technology and Xiaomi, while Zimi Technology behind Xiaomi’s mobile power supply is an entrepreneurial team that Xiaomi has been incubating since 2012.

↑ ↑ ↑ In addition to Xiaomi, Leijun’s Shunwei Capital also often invests in eco-chain enterprises.

Xiaomi, who has an investment team (Leijun’s Shunwei Capital) and experience, will provide financing for the partners and solve the most difficult financial problem of the small team very generously. How generous? The vice president of Xiaomi Ecological Chain once said: "Money is not a problem".

After selecting some non-monopoly/hot-spot/low-Internet industries, Xiaomi supported eco-chain enterprises to launch products and directly challenged the big brother of the industry.

2, the price butcher cost performance is king.

Remember the horror dominated by Xiaomi’s price/performance ratio? In 2014, when the price of smart bracelets was higher than that of 300 yuan, mi band, which sells 79 yuan, released it, and then swept the market all the way. In 2015, it sold 12 million pieces, and Huami Technology also became the second wearable device company in the world.

↑ ↑ ↑ In 2016, Xiaomi still ranked second in the wearable device market share, accounting for 15% of the global market share, according to IDC statistics.

It makes sense that new players can’t get the lowest price and production quota of the supply chain because of their size and risk, but Xiaomi relies on his own right to speak in the supply chain to lower the cost for his younger brother and ensure the output (usually millions).

The huge amount ensures the rapid decline of marginal costs, and enterprises can cover costs and even profits as soon as possible, which leads to a very terrible result. Ecological chain enterprises can make big money even at very low prices.

For example, mi band, who just mentioned selling 79 yuan, revealed at the end of 2015 only one year later: "We have a net profit of tens of millions every quarter."

↑ ↑ ↑ Virtual standard to 1 million mA charging treasure

More importantly, Xiaomi does not simply pursue low prices, and Xiaomi also pursues quality at low prices. The most outstanding representative should be Xiaomi mobile power supply. In the case of virtual standard, cottage and fraud prevailing in the whole industry (in 2014, 32 batches of products were all unqualified by CCTV), the first generation of Xiaomi mobile power supply relied on solid materials such as Deyi chips and LG batteries to reshape the whole market by itself, and finally occupied 80% of the domestic market share.

↑ ↑ ↑ In October 2016, Xiaomi officially announced the sales of mobile power.

Of course, because of different industries, the characteristics of different Xiaomi eco-chain products are different, but compared with competing products at the same price, most Xiaomi products generally have better performance or quality, which is one of the reasons why Xiaomi eco-chain products are prosperous.

3, traffic is king +15 artifact Xiaomi net

With the product, the price and the output, how can we sell the product next?

This may be a problem for other enterprises, but it is not difficult for Xiaomi. Why pinch it? Because Xiaomi has a +15 artifact in his hand — — Xiaomi net.

↑ ↑ ↑ Xiaomi. com has become the eighth largest e-commerce company in the world, from Internet Retailer’s Global 1000 Report: Innovation of Global E-commerce Retail.

As a website that only sells Xiaomi mobile phones at the beginning, Xiaomi.com has become the eighth largest e-commerce website in the world (the third largest in China) after several years of development. What is the concept of selling things on Xiaomi.com?

Take a chestnut as an example. You can imagine that there is only one brand of rice cooker under the classification of JD.COM rice cookers.

Moreover, not only the traffic of Xiaomi. com, but also the word Xiaomi alone represents the traffic. In the past two years, when Xiaomi was the hottest, any news, events and advertisements related to Xiaomi could get a lot of exposure (it declined in the past two years).

↑ ↑ ↑ From 2012 to 2015, Xiaomi’s Baidu index was almost the sum of Apple, Samsung and Huawei.

Thanks to Xiaomi trademark (now Mijia) and Xiaomi. com, eco-chain products are always displayed under huge traffic, which directly contributes to the achievement that 16 of Xiaomi eco-chain companies have an annual income of over 100 million yuan, 3 have an annual income of over 1 billion yuan, and 4 have a valuation of over 1 billion US dollars.

All in all, from the investment and incubation of start-ups and teams to the final product being put on Xiaomi. com, Xiaomi’s "grocery store" has formed a set of effective processes and mechanisms, and the dazzling variety of "groceries" has also become an important supplement to Xiaomi’s mobile phone and condensed into an important moat of Xiaomi.

↑ ↑ ↑ Xiaomi Home’s dazzling array of eco-chain products

Although Xiaomi has been hit by the recovery of offline market in recent years, Xiaomi has developed a distinctive "new retail" model — — That is, the mode of moving the "grocery store" to the offline Xiaomi home, and the "groceries" of eco-chain enterprises have naturally become the vanguard of Xiaomi to move towards and stand firm offline.

Lei Jun has always admired an American supermarket — — Costco, Costco’s most famous features are low prices and fine products, which will limit the profit of selling goods to no more than 14%. In addition, the goods it sells are a small number of carefully selected products. Relying on low prices and fine products, Costco finally became the second largest retailer in the world after Wal-Mart.

There is no doubt that the thriving Xiaomi "grocery store" is the Costco in Xiaomi’s heart.

　　"The apron is only about 300 meters away from the terminal building. Why do you have to charge so much for such a short distance in car ferry?" Recently, passenger Xiaoxin (pseudonym) posted on the Internet that she and her colleagues flew from Beijing to Wenzhou on the 4th. After disembarking, she took the first-class exclusive car ferry with her to help her first-class colleagues with their luggage. However, Xiaoxin was charged 398 yuan by the airport because she was an economy class passenger. Faced with the query of Xiaoxin’s "overlord clause", Wenzhou Airport responded that the charges were clearly marked and the passengers had been informed in advance.

　　passenger

　　It is unreasonable to charge 398 yuan for 300 meters.

　　It is understood that on May 4, Xiaoxin and a colleague returned to Wenzhou from Beijing on business. Because they didn’t buy a first-class ticket, they took economy class. After arriving at the airport, Xiaoxin went to car ferry in the first class for the sake of helping his colleagues with their luggage.

　　According to Mr. Chen, a colleague of Xiaoxin, "Xiaoxin thought this charge was expensive at that time, so after paying the fee, he specifically asked them for the invoice."

　　On the evening of the 6th, Xiaoxin reported this problem to the airport staff through the complaint telephone number of Wenzhou Airport, and asked if there were any relevant documents stipulated by the price department, and the reply was "This is the regulation of the airport".

　　"As for the relevant documents, they said they did, but they could not provide them to us." Later, the airport also explained that the VIP room and car ferry consumption are linked together and belong to VIP consumption.

　　Is there a charge for car ferry? In this regard, Xiaoxin has several questions. First, should this fee be collected? Secondly, if you really want to pay the fee, does this 398 yuan meet the relevant charging standards stipulated by the price department? "Who will go to the VIP room to sit for a few hours when leaving Hong Kong? Why do you have to be tied up with other services such as VIP rooms when you leave Hong Kong? This is the overlord clause. "

　　airport

　　Passengers have been informed before charging fees.

　　According to a related person in charge of Wenzhou Airport, the car ferry flight attendant told the passenger that there was a charge of 398 yuan when he found this situation.

　　"The colleague of the passenger paid us the fee on the spot. This communication is no problem. The other party also recognized our obligation to inform, and we also provided them with invoices at that time."

　　As for whether the fees have been approved by the price department and whether the amount of fees is reasonable, the person in charge said that Zhejiang Province publishes the pricing catalogue of goods every year, but since 2015, the pricing catalogue of civil aviation no longer includes fixed item fees.

　　"Our fixed services are completely market-leading prices and do not need the approval of the price department. According to the operating conditions, we have the right to make price adjustments on our own. Moreover, we have also clearly marked the price, which is explained on the official website and service counter of the airport. " The person in charge also said that this price is not high from the price level of national airports, and it belongs to the lower-middle level.

　　For the specific expenses included in the 398 yuan, the person in charge said that "all services are included". "Whether entering or leaving Hong Kong, for example, passengers enter and leave through special passages, rest in VIP rooms, or enjoy refreshment services. The charges of this set of processes are inseparable, and it is impossible to extract one of the services for separate charges. The service model is the same throughout the country. "

　　Municipal bureau of commodity price

　　Currently involved in the investigation.

　　Yesterday, in response to this matter, the reporter of Beiqing Daily telephoned the Wenzhou Municipal Price Bureau. According to relevant sources, the competent price department of Wenzhou Municipal Government has been involved in the investigation that morning, and the relevant results will be announced as soon as possible.

　　The price bureau said that Xiaoxin’s affairs involved many aspects and were more complicated. It said, for example, can economy class passengers take first class car ferry? If you can, if everyone pays to sit, it may affect the feelings of other passengers. In addition, the Price Bureau has no information about whether the behavior of taking car ferry like Xiaoxin should be charged and who should set the fee standard.

　　"At present, there are three modes of price management in our country, namely, government pricing, government-guided pricing and market-regulated pricing. However, this case is quite special. Although we stipulate that there is no charge for passengers to use car ferry now, it is hard to say that passengers in economy class take first-class passengers in car ferry."

　　Expert opinion

　　Charge or no relevant basis

　　Whether car ferry should be charged at the airport, Zhang Qihuai, the chief expert of China Aviation Legal Service Center and lawyer of Lanpeng Law Firm, thinks that there is no relevant basis for the airport to charge passengers for taking car ferry.

　　Zhang Qihuai introduced, "There may be a corresponding price regulation for the driving route between the operation of car ferry and the airport, but this cost occurs between the operator of car ferry and the airport and has nothing to do with passengers, so passengers should not be charged any fees."

　　But at the same time, as a passenger, this practice also has some shortcomings. "Passengers should consciously abide by the relevant regulations on taking car ferry. It is also inappropriate to take an economy class ticket like Xiaoxin to take the first class exclusive car ferry, but it cannot be used as a reason for the airport to charge it."

　　Text/reporter Kong Dejun Intern reporter Wang

　　After a lapse of three years, Shenzhen points will be restarted. On February 8th, Shenzhen Development and Reform Commission, shenzhen public and Shenzhen Human Resources and Social Security Bureau jointly issued the Notice of Shenzhen’s Points-based Household Registration Method (hereinafter referred to as "Household Registration Method").

　　In July 2017, Shenzhen issued and implemented the "Measures for Shenzhen’s Points Entry (Trial)" (Shenfa Gaigui [2017] No.1), with a validity period of three years. Therefore, from July 2020 to the present, in the past three years, Shenzhen has suspended the entry of points into households. The latest "Household Entry Measures" will be implemented on February 15th.

　　Compared with 2017, the new "Household Entry Measures" mainly made the following adjustments:

　　First, apply for the basic conditions to increase the requirement of no criminal record; The second is to increase the index of being courageous; Third, the indicators of honesty and law-abiding are adjusted and divided into two indicators: negative behavior and illegal behavior; Fourth, the relevant constraints have been added to the situation of applying for entering the household with the spouse’s real estate (or the real estate shared by me and my spouse); Fifth, the minor children of the household applicant are allowed to apply for synchronization with the moving household; The sixth is to adjust the rules of stable residence points.

　　Regarding the contents of this adjustment, Huang Rui, director of the Regional Development Planning Institute of China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute, said in an interview with CBN that the first is to strengthen the social management function of "personal public credit". Increasing the requirement of no criminal record, increasing the index of being courageous, and increasing the audit of commendation and law-abiding situation have a positive guiding role in the behavior of citizens. This kind of information is easy to obtain on the public service platform in Shenzhen, which will not increase the procedural complexity of citizens’ application for household registration, but can guide the formation of good and civilized citizens’ behavior.

　　The second is to pay attention to citizens’ demands and optimize the details of policy implementation. It has continued the requirement that the marriage should exist for two years. Last year’s draft for comments proposed to adjust this time limit to five years. The new policy released this time also reflects the adoption and feedback of citizens’ opinions. At the same time, optimizing the integral method of self-owned and leased housing indicators is also to face some practical problems in the process of policy implementation and optimize the implementation details.

　　Peng Peng, executive chairman of the Guangdong Provincial System Reform Research Association, told CBN that the previous household policy was the "Trial Measures", which can be revised and improved according to the implementation. At present, the trial period has come. The contents of the new adjustment of the household registration policy are mainly reflected in marriage, family and housing.

　　Regarding the reopening of points-to-households at this time, Huang Rui believes that in fact, in 2021, Shenzhen has issued a draft for comments on points-to-households, and in early 2023, the points-to-households channel will be officially reopened. On the basis of fully evaluating the service capacity and environmental carrying capacity of cities such as transportation, education, housing and medical care, and considering the actual needs of economic and social development, Shenzhen should once again send a strong signal to welcome the influx of people.

　　Huang Rui said that although Shenzhen has weakened the difference between registered population and permanent population in public services, the registered population is still the main target of basic public services in some cities. The registered population of Shenzhen has exceeded 6.3 million. Restarting the integration of points into households is also a measure for Shenzhen to step up the attraction of the city in the face of talent competition among cities.

　　Under the new "Household Measures", how many points of self-owned housing and rental housing can be successfully entered? A staff member of an intermediary agency in Shenzhen told the First Financial Reporter that the threshold for Shenzhen’s points to enter the household has increased year by year. In previous years, the number of households was about 10,000, but if the basic conditions are met, there may be hundreds of thousands of people applying for households. According to previous years’ experience, only when the score is around 300 points can you be qualified to enter the household.

　　According to the latest integral household index and score table, 10 years of self-owned housing can be scored 120 points, and 10 years of social security can be scored 180 points, adding up to 300 points. For rental housing, 15 years of rental housing can score 36 points, 15 years of social security can score 270 points, adding up to 306 points.

　　According to the "Household Measures", the number of households with points is subject to annual total control. For those who hold the residence permit of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and have legally stable employment and legally stable residence (including lease) in Shenzhen, they will be awarded points according to the requirements of the points system, sorted according to the points, and approved to enter the household within the quota arranged in the annual plan. The number of annual household indicators is included in the overall arrangement of Shenzhen’s annual household registration population growth plan and announced to the public.

Heavy rain, heavy rain, heavy rain …

At 8: 00 on April 3, Hunan province and county started flood control level IV emergency response; At 9: 00 on June 17, the flood control level III emergency response was launched; At 0: 00 on June 30th, the emergency response to flood control was upgraded to Grade II …

Since the flood season began this year, zhongfang county County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province has experienced 9 rounds of heavy rainfall, with the accumulated rainfall reaching 1,093.2 mm, which is 62% more than the 641 mm in the same period of previous years. The flood control task is as heavy as a thousand, and it is facing severe challenges.

Aerial photography of flood in Tongding Town, Yuanjiang River Basin (Photo courtesy of zhongfang county Rong Media Center)

The county government of zhongfang county earnestly implements the deployment requirements of the provincial party committee, the provincial government, the municipal party committee and the municipal government, compacts the responsibility according to the requirements of flood control work, scientifically directs and dispatches, implements detailed measures, and firmly grasps the initiative of flood control and disaster relief.

Party organizations at all levels in the county and the vast number of cadres in party member, hearing of the flood season, moved forward, rushed to the front line of flood control, flood fighting, emergency rescue and disaster relief, fought against the wind and rain, raced against the danger, and spared no effort to protect people’s peace and the mountains and rivers and An Lan, achieving the goal of "not dying one person and not breaking a dam" and writing a strong song of loyalty and responsibility on the crest of the flood.

In 2015, it was the first in China to use the "hydraulic plate" in Jingping Village, zhongfang county to regain its majestic posture in flood fighting (Photo courtesy of zhongfang county Rong Media Center)

Attach great importance to and compact responsibility, and effectively promote flood control and disaster relief work-

Since June 16th, the county’s accumulated rainfall has reached 503.1 mm, which is 1.8 times that of the same period in previous years. In particular, on July 1, the whole territory reached the red rainstorm warning, and its time, scope, intensity and harm were rare in history.

The flood is urgent! In order to actively and effectively cope with this round of heavy rainfall, the whole county of zhongfang county resolutely implemented the decision-making and deployment of Huaihua Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, and mobilized all the people, all the staff went into battle and fought all over the world. The emergency plan was quickly launched at the county and village levels, and the video dispatching system of the county emergency command center was kept open for 24 hours, with rolling consultation and real-time dispatching.

Above the rate, set an example. Zhang Jiaxi, secretary of the county party committee, and hujie, deputy secretary of the county party committee and county magistrate, strictly implemented the "AB post" shift system for the secretary and county magistrate, continuously dispatched flood control and disaster relief work in the county, went deep into the front line in the middle of the night or in the early hours of the morning to check the rain and water situation on the spot, judge and analyze the situation, make arrangements for flood control work, and resolutely protect people’s lives and property.

Drums and hammers, and orders are like mountains. The responsibility is compacted layer by layer, and the member units of township and county finger protection implement the "six hard measures" of the municipal finger protection to the letter, strictly implement the 24-hour on-duty duty system of the main leaders, leaders and personnel on duty, and strengthen supervision and inspection of key parts such as reservoir ponds, water-facing cliff sections, geological disaster points, medium and high-risk slope (valley) units, and slope-cutting building households.

All units directly under the county have dispatched capable forces to go deep into rural revitalization and help contact villages to carry out flood control and flood prevention work together with village cadres. County emergency management, water conservancy, natural resources, urban management, health, public security, transportation, electric power and other departments and units integrate professional and technical personnel in this industry, and assemble professional emergency teams to charge in the front line and fight in the forefront, forming a "chess game", which condenses the strong synergy of flood control and disaster relief.

From June 23 to 27, the county carried out 2599 geological disaster inspections. The County Natural Resources Bureau instructed all towns and villages to complete 119 hidden dangers of geological disasters and 333 emergency drills for geological disasters in medium and high-risk slopes (valleys) in the county; The county people’s armed forces department quickly assembled emergency militia by "training instead of defense"; The county water conservancy department carried out carpet-type hidden dangers investigation on 111 reservoirs and 28 power stations in the county, and cut green and clear obstacles around the reservoirs, dredging and removing risks; The joint traffic control center of the county transportation department conducted a comprehensive inspection and elimination of risks on the traffic trunk lines; The county management department conducted a comprehensive investigation of municipal facilities, waterlogging-prone points and hidden dangers; The Supervision Committee of the County Commission for Discipline Inspection and the supervision offices of the two offices formed a joint inspection team to conduct four rounds of unannounced visits to the flood control and disaster relief work of key member units of the county’s 12 townships and counties.

Efficient emergency command system and strong organization and leadership provide strong scientific guidance and strong guarantee for the county to do a good job in flood control and disaster relief, and become the "super brain" of flood control in zhongfang county.

Accurate forecasting, rolling consultation, and efficient operation of emergency response mechanism-

"Please adhere to the two-line operation of basin-type flood prevention and mountain flood geological disaster prevention in accordance with emergency response requirements." "Please quickly organize the transfer of people in the area along the dancing water coast in advance to avoid risks, so that they should turn to the full and turn to the early." Over the past few days, a series of emergency instructions for flood control have been issued from the zhongfang county Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters.

"Cadres have been organized to transfer 1,293 households and 3,411 people from villages and towns in the Wushui River Basin." "According to the flood control plan, Tongwan Power Station has opened four radial gates to discharge flood." One measure was implemented in 12 townships.

Consultation and judgment is an important decision-making method for flood control and disaster relief work.

Tongwan Power Station with 4-hole radial gate open (Photo courtesy of zhongfang county Rongmi Center)

In the zhongfang county Emergency Command Center, zhongfang county regularly organizes water conservancy, natural resources, meteorology, transportation and other departments to conduct consultation and judgment according to the rain and flood conditions, assess disaster risks, accurately formulate defensive countermeasures, and issue meteorological early warning information. Strictly implement the responsibility system for reservoir dam safety, strictly control the reservoir power station according to the comprehensive inspection and real-time monitoring, scientifically judge and take timely measures to reduce pressure. And strictly implement the "631" early warning and response mechanism, strengthen publicity in all directions and through multiple channels, timely convey flood control information to the people of the county, and create a strong atmosphere for flood control and disaster relief.

At the same time, zhongfang county Media Center, under the organization of the Propaganda Department of the county party committee, popularized the knowledge of disaster prevention and avoidance in a timely manner on the all-media platform, and organized front-line editors to rush to the scene quickly, delivering the voice of the party committee and government in the first time, broadcasting flood prevention news in a rolling way, reporting flood prevention work in a timely and comprehensive way by using the all-media matrix, and delivering the latest and authoritative information of flood prevention work to the public in a timely manner, thus creating a good public opinion atmosphere.

Monitoring and early warning is a key link in flood control and disaster relief.

At 6 o’clock on June 17th, due to the heavy rain in the upper reaches, the flow of Tongwan section of the main stream of Yuanshui in zhongfang county increased sharply from 2,600 cubic meters per second to 3,400 cubic meters per second.

In response to the sudden increase in traffic, zhongfang county started the fuse mechanism in time and urgently suspended all events in the Chinese competition area of Huaihua Traditional Dragon Boat Race. At the same time, at 9: 00, according to the weather development trend, the county level III emergency response was upgraded. Zhang Jiaxi, secretary of the county party Committee, hujie, deputy secretary of the county party Committee and county magistrate, and all county-level leaders went to contact towns to guide flood control and disaster relief work. The member units of the township and county defense index acted quickly and devoted themselves to flood control and disaster relief work.

At about 15: 00 on July 1st, the emergency team of Xinluhe Town, zhongfang county found that Luo Haijia, a villager of 9 groups in Xinluhe Village, was close to the geological disaster point, and there was a canyon stream rushing down behind the house, which was a big safety hazard. The town flood control and drought relief headquarters promptly adopted the working practice of "patrol in key areas and respond as soon as possible". While patiently carrying out the persuasion work, it immediately contacted the health center to send ambulances and medical staff to transfer the seriously ill elderly to the health center for treatment, and other family members at home were also properly resettled. The whole transfer process took less than 5 minutes, so it successfully avoided danger.

The working practice of "patrol and respond as soon as possible in key areas" is to resolutely implement the order of preventing finger transfer in cities and counties, and carry out multiple rounds of investigation on the dangerous areas identified before, and all personnel in key areas should be transferred. "Proximity" is reflected in the fact that all the forces of the vast number of towns and village cadres have sunk to the periphery of the dangerous area, strengthening the monitoring and patrol in the front line, and patrolling in groups of two, and finding the danger can carry out rescue nearby; "Fast" is reflected in the strict implementation of the "631" mechanism. All instructions of town and village cadres obey the dispatch of the town flood control and drought relief headquarters, eat and live with the masses, strengthen monitoring according to the change of rain conditions, and make early warning by linking up and down. In the face of unexpected situations, they can quickly transfer and deal with them quickly.

After entering the main flood season, in view of the severe and complicated rain and flood situation, zhongfang county held emergency meetings to arrange the deployment of flood control and disaster relief work, and the county defense index started the emergency response mechanism at the first time, comprehensively upgrading the response, upgrading the command and upgrading the action. In the critical moment of flood control and disaster relief, contact the county leaders of towns and villages to resolutely implement the requirements of the municipal party Committee and the county party Committee, and earnestly live in towns and villages, eat in towns and villages, sleep in towns and villages, dispatch effectively, command from the front, and fight day and night in the front line of flood control.

Party member cadres at all levels canceled weekends, strictly implemented the "Three Guarantees" mechanism that county leaders guaranteed townships, township leaders guaranteed villages and village cadres guaranteed households, went deep into village groups to conduct inspections and investigations on key parts such as hidden dangers of ground disasters and reservoirs and ponds, and urgently transferred and resettled 992 households with 2,387 people … These important decisions and measures ensured the strong, orderly and effective flood control and disaster relief work.

Zhongfang county Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau: Emergency Drainage of Rainstorm Water (Photo courtesy of zhongfang county Rong Media Center)

Starry night rescue, scientific rescue, and full protection of people’s lives and property-

On June 17th, 27th, 29th and July 1st, the Yuanshui River Basin in the county experienced four rounds of floods, with peak flows reaching 7300, 7000, 12200 and 11600 m3/s respectively. Many residential areas along the river were flooded, and Tongwan Town was flooded to a depth of 6 meters. The maximum outflow of Tongwan Power Station reached 12,000 cubic meters per second (warning flow of 6,800), far exceeding the warning flow.

The county fire rescue brigade made emergency rescue and successfully transferred five people to safety (Photo courtesy of zhongfang county Rong Media Center)

The incoming water is urgent, the water quantity is large, and the disaster situation is urgent again and again. Sixteen grass-roots party organizations and all party member cadres in Tongwan Town are dispatched, and five resident teams are transformed into fighting teams for flood control and disaster relief on the spot. The town party committee mobilizes 75 business cards, 167 team leaders and 756 neighbors to actively participate in flood fighting and rescue.

The more the wind is high and the waves are urgent, the more you see the mainstay. In the past few days, the main leaders of cities and counties have gone to the front line to command, and the county flood control and drought relief headquarters has continued to dispatch and deploy; There is a strong connection between the county-level departments and towns and villages. The member units of the county defense index, the supporting units of the joint villages, and the town and village cadres carried out "knocking on the door and knocking on gongs" overnight, and more than 40,000 people in 40 villages (communities) in 5 towns and villages along the Wushui and Yuanshui river basins were urgently transferred, and 28 temporary resettlement places were set up.

In the heavy rain, the power supply department rushed to repair the electricity, jumped into the flood without hesitation, and the communication department carried the satellite communication equipment into the mountain village on foot;

In the flood, rescuers and party member cadres joined forces to carry the affected people out of danger. "party member just wants to rush ahead without hesitation when the masses need it most";

At the landslide point, the project construction team turned into a rescue team and went all the way to the mountains in the rain. "Without stopping work and three shifts, we will try to get through this road in two days";

Resettlement points, transfer people to eat warm meals, and have doctors in hospitals to look after them when they are unwell. "When I get here, my heart will be practical";

In the paddy fields, the county agricultural and rural bureau organized agricultural technicians to provide technical guidance on disaster prevention and relief for planting bases, large households and family farms, actively contacted insurance companies, surveyed and determined the damage of affected households, and helped restore agricultural production after the disaster;

At the beginning of the shower, the volunteer team raced against time to carry out dredging and cleaning of urban roads and village communities, and drainage operations in the community to ensure the safe travel of the people;

The rainy night is retrograde, and party member cadres gather at the front line of flood control and disaster relief. "Although you are sweating and muddy, this is the value of Communist party member" …

Retrograde in the wind and rain, trudge in the stagnant water, stick to it in the dark …

One after another, roads were repaired and rushed through, beams of signals were restored, and bags of materials were transported in place, which firmly supported the lives of the people and strengthened the confidence and strength to win this tough battle against flood control and disaster relief.

Unite as one, rebuild our homes, and the normal production and living order in the disaster area will be quickly restored-

According to preliminary statistics, since June 17th, 130 administrative villages in 12 townships in the county have been affected to varying degrees, with 39,950 people affected, 239 houses in 157 households were generally damaged, 79 houses in 58 households were seriously damaged, the affected area of crops was 5,767.44 hectares, the affected area of crops was 248.573 hectares, and the direct economic loss was 180 million yuan.

On July 2, the first day after the flood receded, the sun was burning and the sky was clear in Wan Li. Along the S243 Provincial Highway, we came to Guihua Village, Yuanjia Town, zhongfang county. From the traces of mud left by some tall trees on the roadside, we can vaguely feel the terrible flood here at that time.

Along the way, some villagers took advantage of the sunny day, some took out the furniture, bedding and sheets that had not been flooded in their homes to dry, some planted seedlings in the fields, some carefully washed the front and back of the house with water pipes, washing cars shuttled back and forth on the main road of the market town, and township cadres cleaned up the streets with cleaning tools … In Yuanjia Town, you can see the fiery pictures of cadres and Qi Xin going into battle to resume production and rebuild after the disaster.

Shuanglongxi Village, Huaqiao, zhongfang county: Quick self-help allows 400 mu of disaster-stricken lodging rice to "stand up" again (Photo courtesy of zhongfang county Rong Media Center)

In Shuanglongxi Village, huaqiao town, a hot wind swept by, and a large area of green seedlings swayed in front of them, glowing with the vitality of post-disaster reconstruction. Not long ago, this farmland was a Wang Yang. On July 2, after the flood receded, the town and village cadres organized the villagers to carry out self-help in production for the first time, promptly removed the accumulated water, and patiently righted the fallen rice with bamboo poles in hand.

"Farmland can be re-cultivated when destroyed, rice can be replanted when washed away, and everything is getting better slowly." Zhang Zhen, Party branch secretary and village director of Shuanglongxi Village in huaqiao town, is full of confidence in resuming normal production and operation.

On June 30th, the Wushui River Basin in the county experienced a round of flood, with a peak flow of 6,100 cubic meters per second.

In Fengjiawan Village, Zhongfang Town, the flood peak crossing of the main stream of dancing water caused the danger of waterlogging in the market town. Tang Hongmei, secretary of the Party branch of the village, immediately led the cadres of the two committees of the village branch to transfer the people living near the waterlogging area. In the face of Yang Yuying, a 98-year-old elderly person who was stubborn and refused to transfer, she successfully moved him with patience and love, and personally carried the old man back to the resettlement site … Tang Hongmei has been fighting for 40 hours without sleeping a wink, and has been busy with flood control and disaster relief, with a tired face and eyes.

Villagers also struggled to save themselves, and spontaneously formed a rescue and assault volunteer service team. Hardware store owners provided woven bags, and the masses picked up their own shovels to fill and carry more than 200 sandbags overnight, which blocked the gap in time and effectively ensured the safety of the pumping station.

Rebuilding homes, more forces are gathering.

The zhongfang county Center for Disease Control and Prevention carried out the work of killing the pathogens of flood disasters (Photo courtesy of zhongfang county Rong Media Center)

In Xinglong Street Community and Shaluowan Community of Tongwan Town, county health, public security, immigration affairs center of reservoir area, fire protection, traffic police, Yuanjia Town and Jielong Town Center for Disease Control and Prevention and other relevant departments came to support and put themselves into post-disaster reconstruction together with the masses of town and village cadres; The emergency teams in Jidutang Village and Taojiang Village of Yaozu Township in Haojiping quickly assembled, and worked together to ensure smooth roads.

When the water retreats, the county CDC will promptly carry out environmental sanitation cleaning and disinfection work for transfer resettlement sites, flooded houses and public areas; Huaihua Vocational and Technical College formed a grassroots service practice group, carrying professional disinfection equipment and drugs to support zhongfang county to carry out disinfection work after the disaster; Love enterprise Hunan Jiahui Department Store Co., Ltd. donated flood relief materials to the affected people …

Disaster is an order. China’s county party committee and government have always adhered to the principle of putting people first and life first. They made overall plans to promote post-disaster reconstruction and restore people’s production and life at the first time. They insisted on fighting floods and restoring production and life, and quickly set off a post-disaster reconstruction upsurge. The vast number of party member cadres in the county were all dispatched, and the people also actively carried out self-help and strived to win a comprehensive victory in the struggle against floods and rescue!

Up to now, the county has set up more than 400 county-level rescue teams with more than 20,000 people, put into post-disaster reconstruction work, repaired 262 roads, and dredged more than 300 houses in Tongwan Town and Tongding Town with serious waterlogging.

As the flood gradually subsided, road dredging, road bridge and culvert repair, agricultural disaster reduction and other production and life restoration work are being carried out, and the homes attacked by the flood are gradually recovering. In the affected villages, good news is constantly coming-the road is open, the tap water is coming, and Netcom is coming. Zhongfang county is speeding up its pace to regain its vitality.

On July 2nd, the continuous rainfall finally stopped, and after the storm, the sky was clear in zhongfang county. (Li Ying)

　　CCTV News:According to WeChat official account, the official WeChat of the Beijing Municipal Health and Health Commission, recently, local cluster epidemics have occurred in many places in China, and the epidemic risk and prevention and control pressure faced by the capital continue to increase. In order to prevent the risk of imported epidemic, according to the requirements of the state and Beijing Municipality on further strengthening the prevention and control of infection in medical institutions, the Beijing Municipal Health and Health Commission recently checked the implementation of regular nucleic acid testing for staff of medical institutions above the second level in the city. After verification, it was found that the staff of Beijing Zhongkang Times Rehabilitation Hospital, Beijing Sihui Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Beijing Baiziwan Meifuer Hospital, Beijing Liying Maternity Hospital, Beijing Yimeijia Chinese Medicine Hospital, Beijing Hepingli Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing Haidian District Synchronous Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Phoenix Women and Children Hospital, Beijing New Century Women and Children Hospital, Beijing Baofa Cancer Hospital and other medical institutions did not strictly carry out regular nucleic acid testing, which did not meet the relevant regulations on epidemic prevention and control of medical institutions.

　　The Beijing Municipal Health and Health Commission emphasized that the implementation of regular nucleic acid testing requirements for staff in medical institutions is an important measure to prevent the epidemic from rebounding and strengthen the prevention and control of infection in medical institutions. All kinds of medical institutions at all levels in the city should take this as a warning, further enhance the sense of responsibility for epidemic prevention and control, strictly implement epidemic prevention and control measures such as nucleic acid testing and screening, timely discover the risk of nosocomial infection, and build a barrier for epidemic prevention and control of medical institutions. In the next step, the Municipal Health and Wellness Commission will further strengthen supervision in view of the weak links in the epidemic prevention and control of relevant units, and urge medical institutions to strictly implement various requirements for infection prevention and control through hospital self-examination, third-party spot checks, on-site inspections, etc., and continue to carry out informed criticism for medical institutions that violate the requirements for epidemic prevention and control, and severely deal with them according to laws and regulations.

　　CCTV News:Today, Wu Chungeng, spokesperson of the Ministry of Transport, introduced the latest progress in canceling the provincial toll stations of national expressways at the press conference. At present, the overall technical plan has been worked out, and the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Reform of Toll Road System and Cancelling Provincial Toll Stations of Expressway has been studied and drafted. The opinions of relevant ministries and commissions, provincial people’s governments and their transportation authorities, expressway management units, highway transportation enterprises and industry associations have been solicited, and they are being submitted for approval according to procedures. Recently, the Standing Committee of the State Council will deliberate on the topic, and after it is approved, the Ministry of Transport will organize a special policy briefing for detailed introduction.

　　To cancel the provincial toll station of expressway, it is necessary to reconstruct the management system, mechanism and charging method of expressway toll, and to complete a lot of work such as engineering construction, policy optimization, adjustment and unification, operation and service upgrade, etc., which is short of time and heavy task, involving a wide range and complicated situation. The full coverage of ETC electronic toll collection is the key factor to successfully cancel the provincial toll stations of national expressways. If the vehicles running on the expressway can’t achieve the full coverage of ETC and ensure that they can pass through the toll gate quickly, after the provincial toll station of the expressway is cancelled, the vehicles will gather in front of the exit toll station, which will inevitably lead to the rapid concentration of vehicles at the exit toll station and form new congestion points. At present, the use of ETC in the country is not popular enough. Therefore, the most urgent task at present is to vigorously popularize ETC and carry out the construction and transformation of ETC portal system in toll lanes.

　　In the next step, the Ministry of Transport will, in accordance with the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council and the overall work arrangement, issue the Implementation Plan for Accelerating the Application of Non-stop Toll Collection as soon as possible, study the supporting preferential policies for accelerating the installation of ETC on-board terminals, organize special actions to promote ETC services, guide all localities to accelerate the development of ETC, accelerate the construction of various projects, ensure the completion of the target and task of canceling provincial toll stations on expressways nationwide on schedule, and continuously enhance people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

　　Wu Chungeng suggested that in order to realize the smooth flow of the expressway, the majority of car owners and users should take the initiative to install ETC in time to jointly realize the non-stop express service. (CCTV reporter Tang Ying)

The way to strengthen the army is to get people. President Xi stressed at the Central Military Commission’s talent work conference that it is necessary to adhere to the road of independent training of talents, adhere to the combination of military training and various ways, form a talent training and use mode with our military characteristics, and improve the supply capacity and level of talents preparing for war.

In recent years, our army has vigorously promoted military vocational education, built a ubiquitous learning environment where everyone can learn, learn everywhere and learn all the time, and provided strong talent and intellectual support for realizing the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era and building a world-class army in an all-round way.

December 11th is the first anniversary of the promulgation of the Regulations on Military Vocational Education (Trial). Looking back at this special node, what achievements have been made in the development of our military vocational education in the new era and what changes have been brought to the training of military talents? The reporter of the People’s Liberation Army Daily interviewed the relevant leaders of the Vocational Education Bureau of the Training Management Department of the Military Commission, and looked forward to the boosting role of military vocational education in improving the quality of officers and men, enhancing the combat effectiveness of the troops and improving the ability to win future wars.

Win talents and strengthen the army by learning.

-Leaders of the Vocational Education Bureau of the Training Management Department of the Military Commission answered questions from reporters on the development of military vocational education in the new era.

■ Liberation Army Daily reporter Liu Jianwei Peng Bingjie Special correspondent Xu You Wu Xu

The air force in the western theater vigorously promoted military vocational education, and the officers and men of a radar brigade were all smiles after obtaining the certificate. Photo by Liang Jie

The continuous "military academy with camp" accelerates the growth of officers and men.

-The network-based open military vocational education system covers military camps.

Q: What is the overall development of our military vocational education?

A: At present, military vocational education is being carried out in an all-round and orderly way. More than 2,500 massive open online course courses, more than 13,000 micro-courses and more than 248,000 test questions have been launched on the service platform of the military comprehensive network (including the Armed Police Network) of military vocational education. There are 2.7 million registered users of the military integrated network service platform, 5.4 million registered users of the Internet service platform and nearly 110,000 registered users of the military mobile phone APP … The learning resources are constantly enriched and the functions of the network platform are constantly improved.

At this stage, military vocational education has initially formed a ubiquitous learning environment of military vocational education, which combines military comprehensive network, armed police network and Internet, web version, APP version and WeChat applet, and online learning and offline learning.

Q: How to promote practical and effective learning measures in military vocational education?

A: Since the promulgation of the Regulations on Military Vocational Education in the Army (Trial), all major units have formulated and promulgated relevant rules for the implementation of the Regulations in light of their own reality, which has provided a basis for promoting the work.

In order to clarify the functions and responsibilities of all levels in military vocational education, we have established a regular docking and exchange mechanism with large units to grasp the classified guidance; We went to more than 70 colleges and troops to find out the truth and seek practical solutions, organized 250,000 officers and men to conduct online questionnaires, sorted out 34 practical problems in five categories, and studied and put forward solutions one by one.

Coordinate the construction of three-network learning platforms such as military integrated network, Internet and military mobile APP. Set up a lifelong learning account for each officer, and provide online courses and other learning resources, seminars, exchanges and exams; Select and push courses according to thematic modules, strengthen classified management, and facilitate officers and men to choose courses; Provide online learning groups and effectiveness tracking data kanban and other functions to help officers and men keep abreast of learning trends and improve learning efficiency.

Many grass-roots units have built or renovated online learning rooms and micro-lesson production rooms in Yinglian, providing officers and men with a fully functional learning platform. The continuous "military school with the camp" has accelerated the growth of officers and men, and learning to punch in, do exams, and exchange and share has become a daily habit of officers and men.

Q: With the vigorous development of military vocational education, what changes have been brought to the construction of learning-oriented military camps?

A: A networked, open and full-coverage military vocational education system has gradually taken shape, completely opening the "fence" of college education.

The military integrated network service platform provides one-stop online services such as learning, teaching and management for officers and men; Internet service platform is connected with online learning resource platforms such as China University massive open online course and Xuetang Online, and more than 20,000 general military and military courses have been introduced, thus enriching digital learning resources.

From the Gobi desert to the alpine forest, from the "underground dragon palace" to the offshore island reef, every officer and soldier can realize various functions such as resource learning, discussion exchange and examination through the network platform. In order to meet the needs of troops’ field training, voyage and diversified military tasks, we have also developed an offline learning system without network environment, which is gradually put into use.

As an organized and self-employed modern continuing education, military vocational education has not only become a platform for talent training, but also a supplement, extension, expansion and support for military academy education and military training practice. Colleges and universities use the military vocational education platform to carry out preparatory courses, which greatly promotes the reform of classroom teaching mode. The troops use the military vocational education platform to carry out outline theory courses and professional courses, which greatly improves the quality and efficiency of training.

Full-time, full-time and global ubiquitous learning has become a common practice.

—— Virtual game-based learning platform stimulates officers and men’s interest in learning.

Q: How to give full play to the initiative of the grassroots and officers and men and form a ubiquitous learning environment?

A: Military vocational education is not a simple self-study, but a systematic design with careful organization and clear objectives around the career development of officers and men, so that the knowledge structure of military personnel can be updated in time, and their performance ability and professional quality can be improved in an all-round way.

Therefore, the army should guide officers and men to make learning plans and choose learning contents according to their missions and construction and development needs; Through individualized study plan, diversified course selection, precise study guidance and interactive teaching organization, officers and men should learn independently, voluntarily and individually.

Many units have made active explorations, such as "tailoring" a study plan for each officer, arranging courses according to the actual tasks, hobbies and shortcomings of the individual, and assigning the backbone of the study group to lead the inspectors.

In the new era, the organization level of military vocational education has been continuously improved and the methods have become more flexible, and full-time, full-time and global ubiquitous learning has become a common practice. Some officers and men reported that at the beginning of the operation of the military vocational education platform, they and people around them were not enthusiastic about learning. With the increasingly personalized and interactive course content and learning plan, everyone became eager to learn and loved learning.

Q: Under the background of the new era, how to stimulate the interest of officers and men in autonomous learning?

A: Take "Re-taking the Long March Road", the most popular open class on the platform, as an example. This online virtual training course for ideological and political courses launched by the Armed Police Academy has set a record for nearly 1.18 million people to choose courses.

Through roaming VR, video lessons, audio lessons, encyclopedias, games, answering questions and other forms, the production team truly reproduces the history of that bloody battle, and officers and men can go deep into the immersive experience of field scenes in several provinces and cities along the Long March footprint.

What kind of learning methods do officers and men like? This course is a vivid answer-to stimulate the interest of officers and men in autonomous learning through networked and flexible learning methods.

We have successively set up columns such as "Military Micro-course" and "Scientific Training" on the network platform, organized online reading group activities, and launched the knowledge contest PK on "Party History and Military History", attracting more than 400,000 users to participate in it … By creating a "course supermarket" and a "central kitchen" that gather all kinds of high-quality resources, we have launched a online celebrity course that is close to actual needs and loved by officers and men, effectively meeting the diverse learning needs of officers and men.

From offline to online, from prescribed actions to independent choices, more and more officers and men have realized the transformation from "I want to learn" to "I want to learn" and benefited from it.

Q: What changes have military vocational education brought to grassroots officers and soldiers in the new era?

A: The development of military vocational education pays close attention to the needs of officers and men to become talents and combat effectiveness, so that everyone can understand what they need to learn, where to learn, how to learn and how to learn efficiently.

In the past, many officers and men reported that although there was a lot of information from various channels, there was a lack of professional knowledge that could really meet the needs, and what they wanted to learn could not be seen and what they saw could not be used. Now, in the system of military vocational education, which has no "fence" and is fully open, the "package" of learning courses tailored for various positions for the vast number of officers and men has truly covered the learning content. The course content focuses on preparing for war, taking into account personal career development, quality improvement, hobbies, etc., and also meets the needs of officers and men for academic upgrading and skill learning.

In recent years, many officers and men have realized post transformation, ability improvement and self-change through military vocational education. Up to now, 160,000 officers and men have upgraded their academic qualifications through military vocational education, and nearly 30,000 people have obtained special certificates for the national information and communication industry through examinations and entered the database of skilled personnel of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

Military vocational education covers the main positions of various arms and services.

-Taking the ability to fight and win as the starting point and the end result.

Q: How to implement the requirements of "post-oriented, integrated and open" in military vocational education in practical work?

A: Focusing on preparing for war is the common requirement of the core competence of military vocational posts. Focusing on military occupations, highlighting the main business of fighting and serving for training and preparing for war are also the core values of military vocational education.

Military vocational education, guided by the core competence and quality requirements of various military professional posts at all levels, is effectively connected with the practical needs of the army and the requirements of post performance, and builds an educational resource system covering all military professional posts. Through the integration of training and preparation, central work, main responsibility and cultural life, it plays a service and synergy role in the all-round construction of the army.

In practice, many units have organically integrated military vocational education with combat readiness training, coordinated with combat training tasks, promoted education and learning to be close to actual combat, and served to support officers and men in studying military affairs, wars and wars.

In June this year, the whole army started the construction of 649 key courses of military vocational education to meet the needs of improving officers’ professional quality, performing their duties in typical posts, and simulating training of new equipment, and combined with combat readiness training, political education, daily management, and major tasks to further strengthen the awareness and ability of the majority of officers and men in lifelong learning.

Q: What specific measures have been taken to promote the integration of military vocational education into the "four orders" and serve for training and preparing for war?

A: In recent years, the whole army has made great efforts to improve the "trinity" new military personnel training system, give full play to the unique advantages of military vocational education, and carry out strategic literacy, joint literacy, command literacy and scientific and technological literacy learning and training; Using the new concept of post knowledge map, make a list of learning guidance for commanders at brigade and battalion levels and develop online learning courses; Compile a series of counseling books such as Military Intelligence and High-tech Knowledge in combination with the job requirements at all levels … In short, officers and men should offer whatever they need to learn to improve their winning ability.

In addition, on the military integrated network service platform, we launched a variety of emergency response topics, with a total of 300,000 visits; The number of "unique skills and unique skills" micro-courses built and shared by officers and men of the army reached more than 12,000; Introduced eight information literacy skills certification trainings from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and registered more than 350,000 officers and men; The Army, Navy and Rocket Army are docking with local industry departments, conducting pilot training for UAV operators, and boosting the rapid generation of new combat effectiveness of the troops … All these have promoted military vocational education to focus on training and preparing for war, focusing on the urgent needs of the troops, focusing on post performance, and focusing on cutting-edge development.

Q: Looking to the future, how to further promote the development of military vocational education?

A: We should thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the talent work conference of the Central Military Commission, thoroughly implement the strategy of strengthening the army with talents in the new era, and take the ability to fight and win as the starting point and the end result of promoting military vocational education.

Compared with the practice of military academy education and military training, military vocational education can realize the benign interaction of military and local personnel training in a larger space, at a higher level and in a wider field. To firmly establish the learning ability is the clear orientation of competitiveness, development and combat effectiveness, constantly improve the learning ability and win the acceleration of strengthening the army.

Military vocational education, as an overall strategic and long-term systematic project, needs to be promoted steadily and steadily. Especially in the new era, it is necessary to strengthen the concept of integration and sharing and further promote diversified implementation, personalized learning, intelligent service and refined management.

We must firmly establish the concept that grasping military vocational education means grasping the construction of combat effectiveness, and promote the development of military vocational education in depth with the perseverance of "sticking to the green hills and not relaxing", the mind of "predecessors planting trees and future generations enjoying the cool" and the tenacity of "accumulating thousands of miles" to provide strong talent support for realizing the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era.

Teachers of a base of airborne troops teach wartime political work in the airborne simulation training ground. Fan Guizhen

Learning ability is competitiveness, development ability and combat effectiveness.

■ Teaching will succeed.

At present, the atmosphere in which the whole army pays great attention to learning is increasingly strong. Military vocational education adapts to the characteristics of fragmented time learning of officers and men, and gives play to the unique advantages of "fast, accurate, new, practical and flexible", which effectively promotes the improvement of the level of military training and preparation and the ability of officers and men to perform their duties.

A strong army depends on talents, and a first-class army must first have first-class talents. As an important support of the "Trinity" new military personnel training system, military vocational education shoulders the glorious mission of building a learning army and cultivating learning soldiers, which is related to the process and quality of military personnel modernization and is the fundamental way for us to keep up with the times, be competent for our posts and enhance our ability.

We must set up a lofty pursuit, continue to exert ourselves for a long time, and embark on a path of military vocational education with the characteristics of our army. Only in this way can we improve the ability of officers and men to perform their duties, enhance their comprehensive quality, help officers and men grow into talents, and push our army to be at the forefront of the times, military, strategic and technological, and finally achieve checks and balances and surpass their opponents.

We must adhere to the only fundamental standard of combat effectiveness. To promote military vocational education, we must focus on fighting, guide officers and men to study the military, war and war, learn high-tech knowledge, and promote the solution of shortcomings and weaknesses in fighting ability. Focus on the post, take the core competence of the post as the main line, distinguish different war zones and different services and arms, distinguish different types of commanding officers, technical officers, non-commissioned officers and civilian personnel, and build a learning content system of military vocational education to help officers and men grow into talents and be competent for their posts. Focusing on the urgent need, what officers and men lack most and what they need most, military vocational education should highlight what to learn and what to make up, so as to truly be in urgent need of urgent delivery and specialized study. Focus on the future, highlight professional qualities such as strategic literacy and joint literacy, design the content of military vocational education in a forward-looking way, and focus on building a world-class army and cultivating first-class talents.

We must adhere to the "four orders" of the army and achieve sustainable development. The development of military vocational education should be well integrated with training and preparation for war, central work, taking charge of the main business and cultural life, and should not be eager for success, quick success, and rank in name only, so as to solve the contradiction between learning and working, and play a role in enhancing service for the all-round construction of the army. Based on the existing conditions, we should adhere to the combination of online and offline, fixed and mobile, guide officers and men to stand on their posts, use effective methods, rely on useful resources and learn useful knowledge in a limited time, and help improve the overall quality of officers and men and their ability to prepare for war.

A brigade of the 81st Army

Innovative means to open the "fence" of education

■ Liberation Army Daily reporter Liu Jianwei Peng Bingjie correspondent Yang Xingcan

In the middle of the night, the multimedia classroom of a brigade of the 81st Army was brightly lit. Jia Xiangyu, the third-class sergeant, conducted a long-distance discussion and exchange with college experts around topics such as equipment anti-jamming and missile shooting preparation in complex electromagnetic environment, seeking the optimal solution in many aspects of equipment training.

"In recent years, the brigade has actively innovated the normalized organizational model of military vocational education, and the learning methods of officers and men have become more flexible and enthusiastic." Zhang Haichao, chief of the brigade’s training section, said with relief.

"Only by keeping up with the pace of development of the times and opening the education’ wall’ with innovative means can we promote the effectiveness of military vocational education." According to the leaders of the brigade, starting from consolidating the talent base, they have sent 16 officers and men to local colleges and technology companies for further training, invited professors and technicians from resident colleges and universities to give lectures and guidance, and trained a group of compound talents who understand the network and have technology.

Driven by the technical backbone team, the brigade keeps a close eye on the needs of army building and the talents of officers and men, and relies on the "micro-course mobile production station" to complete the production of more than 20 courses, such as military physical fitness and methods of leading troops, to guide the daily work training of officers and men; In order to meet the learning needs of officers and men during the training, they independently developed an intelligent auxiliary platform for theoretical learning in the "learning era", and embedded the excellent military-civilian courses produced by the brigade into the mobile APP, so that officers and men can learn at any time and place.

"In the past, when I encountered equipment failure problems, I needed to consult information and ask questions from many parties, and the solutions I got were very limited." From a grassroots officer to a military camp "maker", missile trumpeter Zhuang Kai felt a lot. "Now, it is very convenient and quick to consult with college experts one by one." Not long ago, he used the military integrated network service platform to develop an insulation detection device for missile launch vehicles under the guidance of experts, which greatly shortened the equipment detection time.

An experimental brigade of the army

Learning achievement extends to the proving ground.

■ Liberation Army Daily reporter Liu Jianwei Peng Bingjie correspondent Su Dingkang

In early December, a new equipment test mission was launched in a test position in Saibei grassland. In the simulated confrontation exercise, in the face of the sudden interference and suppression of the "enemy" and the complex electromagnetic environment, Luo Yong, the leader of a test brigade of the Army, immediately changed his deployment and reorganized the network in various ways to ensure accurate, confidential and uninterrupted communication, and the test task was successfully completed.

"The’ inspiration’ of today’s’ operation’ comes from a course of’ Mobile Operations of Radar Soldiers in Complex Electromagnetic Environment’ that I took on the military vocational education platform." At the group’s resumption meeting, Luo Yong said excitedly, "I didn’t even think about it before being able to complete such a difficult task independently. Thanks to my’ online teacher’ to help me quickly expand my ability! "

According to zhaowei, a staff member of the brigade, in recent years, the brigade has vigorously promoted military vocational education, helped each officer to choose no less than two professional courses and one interest course according to his personal post and military training plan, and organized regular small discussions, small discussions, small comments and small reports in the form of personal in-depth study, help and supervision, and mutual exchange, so that officers and men can talk about the gains of online learning and encourage officers and men to use the knowledge they have learned to solve practical problems.

In the face of the emergency situation that the drone engine suddenly failed to operate, Zhang Huru, the fourth-level master sergeant, quickly found the cause of the failure according to the knowledge taught by the online course "UAV drone operation". Inspired by the course of "Electromagnetic Environment in Battlefield", Gao Wanfeng, a senior engineer in a laboratory of the brigade, focused on designing and improving the examination and test scheme for the subsequent new equipment tests … "Driven by the guidance of grasping learning for the war, the officers and men of the brigade are more and more enthusiastic about learning, and the atmosphere of applying what they have learned is getting stronger and stronger." Zhaowei said happily.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Guangzhou, February 29 th: China’s mega-fund-raising fraud case was pronounced in Guangzhou, involving nearly 10 billion yuan.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Mao Yizhu Zhan Yijia

　　On the morning of February 29th, the Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court issued a first-instance verdict on 24 defendants in the fund-raising fraud case of "Bangjia" in Guangdong, among whom Jiang Hongwei was found as the principal offender and sentenced to life imprisonment for the crime of fund-raising fraud. In addition, the illegal income and property should be returned to the victim in proportion.

　　According to the information of the procuratorate, the "Bangjia" case is by far the largest financial crime case in China, with the highest amount involved and the largest number of victims.

　　Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court found through trial that from December 2002 to August 2010, Jiang Hongwei registered and established four companies in Guangzhou, including Guangdong Bangjia Company, and successively established 64 branches and 24 subsidiaries in 16 provinces and municipalities directly under the central government. On the surface, these companies are engaged in physical leasing of automobiles, sales of health care products and organic food, but in fact they have not obtained the administrative license of financing from government departments at all.

　　The reporter found that there are three ways for Jiang Hongwei and others to raise funds for fraud: one is to sell the company membership card, claiming that they can get a fixed return of 16% to 30% per quarter, and the principal can be recovered when the contract expires; The second is to lie about regional cooperation, operate a "Bangjia Leasing Experience Store", or rent a car purchased on behalf of the victim, flaunting that it can get a return on investment equivalent to 25% to 47.5% of the principal, and also guarantee to return the principal within a certain period of time; The third is to sign a "RMB loan contract" with the victim at an annual interest rate of 30% to attract the victim’s investment.

　　According to forensic accounting, during the period from December 2002 to May 2012, the amount of illegal fund-raising of four companies involved was as high as 9.95 billion yuan, and the number of victims reached more than 230,000.

　　Most of these victims are middle-aged and elderly people. At the sentencing scene on the 29th, many people were very excited at the thought that their hard-earned money might be lost, and some people burst into tears on the spot.

　　Tens of thousands of victims have been "pitted" and lost their blood, but fraudsters have squandered their hard-earned money. Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court found out that Jiang Hongwei bought luxury goods such as designer clothes and watches by swiping his credit card, and squandered fund-raising of RMB 22,881,775.12, USD 236,008.32 and EUR 29,828.74.

　　In the first instance, Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court sentenced Jiang Hongwei to life imprisonment and confiscated all his personal property. The remaining 23 people were sentenced to three years’ probation and four years to 14 years’ imprisonment for the crime of illegally absorbing public deposits or fund-raising fraud, and were also fined accordingly.

　　However, due to Jiang Hongwei’s inability to account for the whereabouts of some of the funds raised, the account books of the company involved are unclear and the whereabouts are unknown, so it is difficult for many victims to get back all or part of their defrauded funds at present.

　　"This is not an isolated case." A case handler of the Guangzhou Municipal People’s Procuratorate told the reporter that most of the illegal fund-raising crimes were often squandered or unaccounted for before they were cracked, or shrunk in the market and used for investment and lending. After the incident, most of the funds could not be recovered, causing serious economic losses to the victims.

　　According to the latest forecast of the Central Meteorological Observatory, this year’s No.6 typhoon "Fireworks" will land on the northern coast of Fujian from the night of July 24th to the day of July 25th. It is expected that the landing intensity will be typhoon level or strong typhoon level (12-14, 35-42m/s). However, it does not rule out the possibility of going north in the offshore waters of Zhejiang.

　　Affected by it, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Fujian, Jiangsu, Anhui, Jiangxi, Taiwan Province and other places will have a wide range of heavy rain or heavy rain, and there will be heavy rain in the local area; There will be strong winds of magnitude 10 or above in the East China Sea and its adjacent waters and the coastal areas of East China. This will be the first typhoon in East China this year.

　　In addition, it should be noted that this year’s No.7 typhoon "Chapaka" has weakened into a tropical depression after landing, but its impact on South China continues, and it may be strengthened again after entering the Beibu Gulf in the future.

　　Probability forecast chart of typhoon "Fireworks" in the next 120 hours. Central meteorological observatory map

　　According to meteorologists, at present, there is tropical disturbance on the east side of typhoon Fireworks, and the development trend of its later intensity will affect the position of subtropical high, and then affect Fireworks. Therefore, the path and wind and rain forecast in the later stage of "fireworks" are uncertain. It is suggested that East China should pay close attention to the typhoon-related forecast and early warning information released by the Central Meteorological Observatory, make all preparations for typhoon prevention, and actively respond to urban and rural waterlogging, floods in small and medium-sized rivers, geological disasters of mountain torrents and gale hazards that may be caused by typhoon heavy rainfall.

　　At 14: 00 on July 22, Typhoon Fireworks was about 690 kilometers away from Wenling, Zhejiang Province. The maximum wind force near the center was 14 (strong typhoon level, 42 m/s), the lowest pressure in the center was 955 hectopascals, the radius of the seven-level wind circle was 220 ~ 300 kilometers, and the radius of the ten-level wind circle was 100 kilometers.

　　At present, "Fireworks" move to the north-north direction at a speed of 5 ~ 10 kilometers per hour, and then move to the southeast of the East China Sea on the afternoon of 23rd, then move to the northwest, and gradually approach the coastal areas from northern Zhejiang to northern Fujian, and will land on the above-mentioned coastal areas during the day from 24th to 25th, and it is possible to land on the north-central coastal areas of Zhejiang at the most, but it is not impossible to rule out the possibility of going north in the offshore waters of Zhejiang.

　　Gale forecast: It is predicted that the winds in the east of Taiwan Province, bashi channel, Taiwan Province Strait, East China Sea, waters near Diaoyu Island, Hangzhou Bay, Yangtze River estuary, southern Yellow Sea, northern and eastern coasts of Taiwan Province Island, central and northern coasts of Fujian, eastern and northern Zhejiang, Shanghai, southern and eastern Jiangsu will gradually increase to 7-9, with gusts of 10-12; Among them, there are 10 ~ 12 strong winds in the south and west of the East China Sea, the waters near Diaoyu Island, and the coastal areas of Zhejiang and Shanghai, with gusts of 13 ~ 14; The winds near the sea or area where the "Fireworks" center passes are 13 ~ 16, and the gusts are 17 and above.

　　Rainfall forecast chart from July 24th to 26th. Central meteorological observatory map

　　Rainfall forecast: Affected by the typhoon "Fireworks" and the surrounding cloud system, it is expected that there will be heavy rains in most parts of Taiwan Province Island, northern Zhejiang and coastal areas from 22nd to 23rd, and there will be heavy rains or extremely heavy rains in some parts of Taiwan Province Island.

　　From July 24 to 26, there were heavy rains in southern Taiwan Province Island, northern Fujian, Zhejiang, Shanghai, south-central Jiangsu, south-central Anhui and northeastern Jiangxi, including heavy rains in parts of central and eastern Zhejiang, Shanghai, southern Jiangsu and southeastern Anhui, and heavy rains in northeastern Zhejiang and Shanghai. The accumulated rainfall is 60 ~ 120 mm, 150 ~ 300 mm in Zhejiang, Shanghai, southern Jiangsu and southeastern Anhui, and about 500 mm in the coastal area of northeastern Zhejiang. The maximum hourly rainfall in the above areas is 30 ~ 80 mm, and the local rainfall can reach about 100 mm.