Understand these nine questions and you will understand why Annihilation is a science fiction masterpiece.


The Lost South: Annihilation


Special feature of 1905 film network In 2014, a novel named "Lost South: Annihilation" overwhelmed Liu Cixin’s "Three-body" and won the American nebula award for best novel.

 

Now, this sci-fi classic has been put on the big screen by alex garland, the director of Mechanical Ji, and Natalie Portman, the Oscar-winning actress, has been invited to help out, which is the now-showing "Annihilation" with a somewhat difficult name.

 

After the film was released in North America, it was praised by the media for its unique aesthetic style, the perfect combination of thriller and sci-fi genre and the profound and long theme pattern. Garland also ushered in a new peak in his directing career after the birth of Mechanical Ji.

 

Speaking of it, the story of Annihilation is not complicated.

 

Three years ago, an asteroid hit the earth, and the "flash" surrounded a lighthouse near a beach in Florida, forming a huge, colorful foam-like protective layer.

 

In the past three years, this area has been expanding, and the government has sent teams of expeditions to the restricted area "Area X" to find out, but they have never returned. The only survivor is the heroine Lena (Natalie Portman)’ s husband Kane.

 

After the reunification, Kane was terminally ill, with multiple organ failure and life-threatening. Lena, a biologist, decided to join four other female scientists to enter Area X to uncover the secret of her husband’s illness.

 

In Region X, they witnessed the wonders of genetic variation of human beings, animals and plants under the action of "flash", and their members died one after another for various reasons.

 

Finally, Lena went to the lighthouse by the sea alone, where she saw an energy group from another planet. Lena’s gene was instantly copied by the energy group, and a "clone Lena" with completely synchronized appearance, movement, thinking and memory was produced.

 

At the end, area X was reduced to ashes in the flame of white phosphorus explosion, and only Lena survived alone. At this time, whether Lena is a human being or a Replicator created by the energy group has become the ultimate question left by the director to the audience.

 

The story told in Annihilation is like a game about "genes". As a representative figure of hard sci-fi movies, director Garland still does not forget to build a solid scientific foundation for the film when dealing with such an aerial sci-fi story.

alex garland 

To this end, he not only taught himself a lot of genetic knowledge, but also invited Adam Rutherford, a geneticist who had cooperated since the period of Mechanical Ji, to be the film science director again.

 

In the following, Xiao Dianjun will try his best to interpret the cold scientific knowledge you may not understand or miss in Annihilation from a scientific point of view. Maybe after reading this article, you will have a new understanding of Annihilation, genes and even life.

[3 key points]

1. What are the immortal Hella cells?

 

At the beginning, the meaningful "cell" class of biology professor played by natalie portman is actually the foreshadowing of the director’s kindness.

 

First of all, she is giving students a possibility of "the origin of species": "basically all cells are split from one cell, one becomes two, and two becomes four."

 

Then, she leads to the highlight of curriculum research — — Hela cells extracted from patients with cervical cancer.

 

The name of Hella cell comes from Henrietta Lacks, an American black woman suffering from cervical cancer. In 1951, a surgeon at Johns Hopkins University Hospital (yes, the school where the woman worked) took a tissue sample from her tumor and cultured it in the laboratory.

 

Scientists were surprised to find that unlike ordinary human cells, which will die by themselves after a certain period of time, Hella cells not only don’t age, they can divide indefinitely, but also proliferate rapidly and are highly infectious..

Hela cell line

 

Today, 67 years later, Hela cells continue to proliferate and divide, becoming an important tool for medical and genetic research. About Hella cell and a series of social problems caused by scientists illegally extracting it, you can refer to the movie "Hella for eternity" (starring oprah winfrey) released last year.

 

On the other hand, the director arranged this scene at the beginning to remind the audience of the possibility of rapid and infinite cell division after gene mutation. After the expedition entered "Region X", it received special effects such as radiation, gene mutation and cell division speed increased rapidly.

 

There is another detail, hidden in one of the "climaxes" of the whole film — — In the "boat play" of men and women. One second, I was still talking about watching the snow, the stars and the moon. The next second, Mr. Portman began to talk to her husband about academic issues.

 

She said that we think aging is a natural process, but in fact it may be a genetic defect.If we can break through the "Hayflick limit", we are expected to overcome aging and gain eternal life..

 

The "Havelick limit" she mentioned was put forward by American microbiologist Leonardo Havelick in 1965, that is, every cell will rapidly secrete toxins after 56 times of self-replication, leading to necrosis. The 56th time is the Hayflick limit, which is also the reason why all species will die out regularly.

 

In the "area X", this limit seems to be exceeded. Does this imply that the so-called "alien invasion" may not bring destruction, but more advanced life forms and the possibility of prolonging life?

 

Next page: How ridiculous is "gene refraction"?

High-quality development in various fields has achieved fruitful results, and China’s economy has made steady progress.

Cctv newsOn September 22nd, News Network reported some good news, such as the celebration of "China Farmers Harvest Festival", the high-quality development of tax services, and the acceleration of large-scale equipment updating. In the autumn season, high-quality development in various fields has achieved fruitful results, and China’s economy has made steady and far-reaching strides.

In the golden autumn season, the "China Farmers Harvest Festival" is celebrated everywhere.

In the autumn season, the land of China is golden with fragrant fruits and vegetables. On September 22nd, people from all over the country celebrated the China Farmers Harvest Festival in various forms and shared the joy of harvest.

On September 22nd, the main activity of "China Farmers Harvest Festival" was held in lankao county, Kaifeng, Henan Province. The activity consisted of three sections: tribute to harvest, tribute to farmers and tribute to farming, and each section carefully designed colorful activities.

During the Harvest Festival, the special agricultural products of 16 cities in Shandong Province showed the new achievements of rural revitalization. In Yunnan, a series of harvest celebration activities such as "Revitalizing You and Me in the Countryside" were launched. In Anhui, new varieties of agriculture and new equipment of agricultural machinery attract many farmers to visit. In Heilongjiang, the activities closely focused on six links, namely "reporting a bumper harvest, exhibiting a bumper harvest, producing a bumper harvest, helping a bumper harvest, enjoying a bumper harvest, and celebrating a bumper harvest", showing the great achievements in the field of agriculture, rural areas and farmers and the prosperity of rural revitalization in an all-round way.

The efficiency of high-quality development of tax services has been further improved.

The State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences on "Promoting High-quality Development" on the 20th, and the relevant person in charge of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China introduced the new achievements made in the high-quality development of tax services.

The relevant person in charge of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China said that since the beginning of this year, the tax authorities have insisted on organizing tax revenue according to laws and regulations, and implemented preferential policies for reducing taxes and fees. 1— In August, the current major policies supporting scientific and technological innovation and manufacturing development reduced taxes, fees and tax rebates by over 1.8 trillion yuan. Relying on tax big data, various tax and fee preferential policies were accurately pushed by 360 million person-times, and the unified and standardized new electronic tax bureau was launched nationwide, and the tax time was reduced by 20% year-on-year.

At the same time, we will continue to focus on people’s livelihood concerns and promote the full release of tax policy dividends. According to the data of individual tax settlement and payment that ended at the end of June this year, in 2023, the special additional deduction standard for "one old and one small" personal income tax was raised, benefiting about 67 million people, and the scale of tax reduction exceeded 70 billion yuan.

In the next step, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China will further deepen the reform in the tax field, implement the structural tax reduction and fee reduction policy, maintain the economic operation order and national tax security, and better serve high-quality development.

Large-scale equipment updating and speeding up the landing according to local conditions

The reporter learned from the National Development and Reform Commission on September 22nd that two batches of funds totaling 150 billion yuan supported by ultra-long-term special national debt for large-scale equipment renewal have all been allocated to the project, and all localities have accelerated the implementation of policies in the fields of education, construction and industry, benefiting enterprises and benefiting the people.

At present, it is the new autumn semester, and new desks and chairs and folding beds have entered primary and secondary schools in Zhejiang, so students can "lie down and sleep" during their lunch break. In universities and laboratories, a batch of new scientific research equipment is ushered in, among which high-precision equipment with a unit price of more than 500,000 yuan is an important direction of this round of equipment renewal.

With the heating season approaching, Heilongjiang and other places have stepped up efforts to update the insulation and heating system equipment of old residential areas. Taking advantage of the construction window before winter, in Hunan, the renovation of underground pipe network was further rolled out to enhance the city’s flood control and drainage capacity. In Jiangsu, the renewal of elevators in old communities has been accelerated.

In the industrial field, Shandong and Guangdong, major manufacturing provinces, have accelerated the green transformation of key energy-using industries such as steel, ceramics and textiles, and upgraded key energy-using equipment such as boilers, motors and transformers. Since the beginning of this year, China’s industrial energy utilization efficiency has been further improved.

The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) recently stated that with the total of 150 billion yuan of funds supported by ultra-long-term special national debt for large-scale equipment renewal being allocated to the project, it will further support equipment renewal and recycling in more than 10 fields such as industry, transportation and logistics. It is estimated that more than 2 million sets of equipment will be updated, which will further inject new vitality into equipment investment in related fields.

A new round of automobile trade-in policy stimulates new vitality of the market.

With the implementation of the new round of automobile trade-in policy, consumers’ enthusiasm for buying cars continues to rise.

According to the data of the Ministry of Commerce of China, as of 12: 00 on September 22nd, the number of registered users of the information platform of automobile trade-in exceeded 1.64 million, and more than 1.1 million applications for subsidies for automobile scrapping and renewal were received. The steady and orderly promotion of automobile trade-in has also driven the growth of automobile sales, especially since September. September 1st — On the 15th, the retail sales of passenger cars nationwide reached 828,000, up 18% year-on-year. Among them, the retail sales of new energy passenger cars was 445,000, a year-on-year increase of 63%.

The first box girder of Kangyu section of Xi-Yu high-speed railway was successfully erected.

Recently, the first box girder of the Kangyu section of the Xiyu high-speed railway has been stabilized at the middle bridge of Zhangjialiang No.4 Line of the Eighth Standard of Kangyu of China Railway Third Bureau, which indicates that the Kangyu section of the Xiyu high-speed railway has turned from offline construction to online construction.

The box girder erection adopts cloud platform monitoring, operation and maintenance, automatic driving of beam carrier and other systems to realize "front operation and rear control" and ensure the safety of beam erection.

Xi-Yu high-speed railway is an important part of the "eight vertical and eight horizontal" high-speed railway network, which will further improve the railway network structure in the central and western regions after the project is completed.

China’s steady strong magnetic field sets a new world record for water-cooled magnets.

On September 22nd, the water-cooled magnet independently developed by China High Magnetic Field Center produced a steady magnetic field of 420,200 Gauss, setting a new world record, which provided a powerful experimental platform for studying the phenomenon and law of material properties changing under high magnetic field.

The world is selling 90 billion dollars. How can Pikachu become the first IP?

Text | Jiang Yuqi

Editor | Shi Yedong

Who is the number one IP in the world?

If it comes to the influence of film works, the phenomenal IP "reconnection" in recent years may be well deserved; If you compare the loyalty and madness of fans, then "Star Wars" may be difficult to find opponents; However, if "gold-absorbing ability" is taken as the judging standard, Pokémon (officially translated as Pokémon, also translated as Pokemon, Petelf and Poké mon) led by Pikachu really deserves it. 

Pokémon’s first live-action film Pokémon Detective Pikachu

ID: Youhaoxifilm found in Wikipedia’s "List of Highest-Grossing Media Franchises" (hereinafter referred to as the "list") that in the past twenty years, the copyright owners of Pokémon’s products have made accumulated profits of more than 90 billion US dollars through product sales and derivative licenses, ranking first in the IP category of major film and television animation games. This figure is higher than Disney’s Mickey Mouse ($70 billion) and Star Wars ($65 billion), and more than three times that of Marvel Comics movies ($28 billion).

Statistics as of March 2019, unit: USD.

Today, Pokémon’s derivative film, Pokémon Detective Pikachu, which is also the first live-action version of the IP, officially landed in the mainland cinema. As of poison eye’s press release, the film’s arrangement ratio has reached 38% today. In the past few days, the WeChat index of Pikachu has also increased by more than 30% every day, and it has surpassed The Avengers on the 8th. In order to create momentum for the film, the film even invited two business leaders, Wang Jianlin and Ma Huateng, to give the "Pikaqiu" platform, which can be described as quite a row.

How can a small Pikachu have such great market value and influence?

The birth of "the first IP": how "Pikachu" became popular all over the world

In 1989, Nintendo, a Japanese company, one of the three largest video game giants in the world, launched the epoch-making product GameBoy (hereinafter referred to as GB). Driven by the famous game Tetris, GB gained wide acclaim as soon as it came out, among which Tetris alone won tens of millions of sales within two months after its launch.

At the same time, Tian Kaozhi, a "game enthusiast", set up a game development club, GameFreak, trying to make some action games. In Tian Kaozhi’s view, the most distinctive feature of GB is not the lightness and thinness of the company’s main promotion, but its "wired communication function", which reminds him of catching insects and interacting with insects with friends as a child, and thus the idea of developing a game of cultivating and exchanging "insects" came into being-Pokemon took shape.

Tian Kaozhi, founder of GameFreak

As it happens, in 1994, due to the appearance of 32 hosts such as 3DO, SS and PS, the sales volume of GB, which is not dominant in capacity and image quality, began to decline. The annual sales volume in Japan plummeted from more than 3 million to 1.81 million, and the sales volume of software also dropped from nearly 18 million to 10.3 million. In order to get rid of the crisis, Nintendo began to focus on finding new selling points of GB, and Pokemon, which was developed by GameFreak and emphasized the brand-new concept of communication warfare, received attention.

In 1996, the first generation Pokemon games, Pokemon Red and Pokemon Green, were officially launched. Unfortunately, at that time, GB was no longer the most popular handheld device on the market, so Pokemon didn’t make much waves in the early days, and only sold 200,000 copies in one month.

However, at the same time that the first generation of Pokemon was launched, a comic book called Pippi Biography based on the characters in the game began to be serialized. In this cartoon, Pikachu only appeared as a supporting role, and the real protagonist was another Pockmarked Pippi, and the painting style and storyline were also quite meaningless, which was very different from the series of works known to the public later, but it was welcomed by many readers at that time. 

When Nintendo saw this, it started marketing with the biography of Pippi as the position. For example, readers who bought the biography of Pippi had the opportunity to participate in related activities and win the limited edition dream of Baokemeng. Because the number of "dreams" is only 100, relying on hunger marketing and the high popularity of Pippi Biography, it instantly attracted a large number of users to participate, which suddenly boosted the popularity of Pokemon. 

By March 1997, Pokemon had jumped to the TOP30 of Japanese software sales list. With the participation of more users, the interactive and battle functions of Pokemon have also been displayed, and the game experience has been greatly increased. In the following two years, Nintendo revised the game and launched Pokemon Blue and other versions. The sales of the first generation of Pokemon also increased year by year, and eventually sold 45 million sets, becoming one of the most popular games in Nintendo’s history, and successfully revitalizing the company’s business.

Nintendo, who wants to pursue victory, constantly updates its handheld devices, and successively introduces new products such as GameBoy Color(GBC) and GameBoy Advance(GBA) with better picture quality and lighter weight, and at the same time continues to launch new Pokemon games in conjunction with GameFreak. After 1999, Pokemon series successively launched Poké mon Gold and Silver, including seven generations (the eighth generation was released this winter) of handheld games and a large number of derivative games and console games, which reached more than 70 models, sold more than 300 million sets worldwide, and won eight related world records issued by Guinness World Records, laying the foundation for the worldwide popularity of this IP.

However, due to the limited ability to develop and update early Game Freak games, Nintendo, who was worried about the decline of Pokemon, found the primary school of Japan’s largest publishing group and worked together to create derivative cartoons and animations of the IP to gain time for game development. In 1997, while Pokemon became more and more popular, the first Pokémon animation was officially launched. In this series, Pikachu, who has a high popularity in the game, replaced Pippi as the protagonist and suddenly became the spokesperson of Pokémon, an IP.

"Pokémon" animated poster

Facts have proved that the animation of Pokémon is an extremely correct choice. Compared with games with a certain threshold (requiring equipment), with the help of TV and the rising Internet, animation has become a better communication carrier for Pokémon.

During the first generation of Pokémon (1997-2002) broadcast in Japan, the average audience rating reached more than 10% (the average audience rating exceeded 15% in some late Shi Ying League), and almost every episode ranked in the top ten in the same period; The theme song of the animation "The Goal is the Master of Pockmarked Dreams" also captured 1.85 million album sales in Japan; Up to now, 80% of the more than 1,000 episodes of Pokémon in six seasons are ranked in the top ten in the same period.

While the influence of Pokémon is gradually increasing in Japan, IP operators are constantly pushing it to the world. In the United States, companies such as Pokémon and Disney have had in-depth cooperation. In 2000 alone, more than 25 million animated DVDs and VCD; were sold. Statistics from India show that this series was once the animation with the largest number of users among audiences aged 4-14. Up to now, Pokémon has been broadcast in 124 countries. Even in 2016, Netflix revealed that Pokémon is one of the most popular series on Netflix.

The best-selling DVD of Pokémon.

With the popularity of Pokémon and the expansion of Pokemon’s global influence, Poké mon has gradually occupied an increasingly important position in the hearts of users all over the world. In 1999, Pokémon appeared on the cover of Time magazine, and Pikachu was named the second most influential person of the year by Time magazine, calling him "the most popular animated character after Hello Kitty".

In recent years, Pokémon’s influence has a tendency to surpass the pure entertainment field and gradually become a cultural symbol. In the United States, during the election, Hillary Clinton and other politicians even went to the gathering of American Pokémon fans to canvass this huge audience. In Japan, Pikachu is regarded as a "national symbol". When Japan played in the World Cup in 2014, Pikachu defeated Doraemon, etc., and joined hands with more than ten other Pockmarked Dreams to become the mascot of the Japanese team.

 How do Pikachu earn 90 billion dollars?

Such a large global influence naturally makes the market value of Pokémon IP rise.

As early as 1998, Nintendo and Game Freak jointly established The Pokémon Company for brand licensing and derivative product development, and successively set up subsidiaries in the United States and South Korea for different markets. By 2003, the image of Pikachu alone could earn $800 million a year, and it was even selected as "the most profitable virtual character of the year" by Forbes. Today, Pokémon has created a total income of 90 billion dollars for all partners, which is even more difficult for Marvel Comics.

So what did the "Pikachu" rely on to earn this $90 billion? According to the public information, Poison Eye has sorted out the public realization modes of Pokémon on the Internet, and divided them into the following categories: authorization and sale of peripheral derivatives, sales of electronic games, sales of card games, animation and movie income. The specific division is as follows-

The form is from Wikipedia.

1. Authorization and sale of peripheral derivatives

The authorization and sale of peripheral derivatives is one of the most profitable businesses related to Pokémon at present. According to the "list" data, the related income has accumulated to more than 60 billion US dollars in the past two decades. At present, Disney, an entertainment giant in Japan and China and the overlord of derivatives, can earn $45 billion a year from derivatives, but this is the result of the joint efforts of many phenomenal IPS such as Mickey Mouse, Marvel Comics and Star Wars, and Pokémon can sell an average of $23 billion a year, which shows its influence.

In 2004, one year after Pokémon was launched in India, the total sales of related licensed goods exceeded 10 billion rupees, equivalent to 22.1 million US dollars. In Europe, Pokémon-related toys are called "dominant" by the local media. The British Toy Industry Association has awarded the annual toy awards to related products many times. Until 2017, in Britain, Italy and other places, the annual sales of Pokémon toys still increased by more than 50%.

In 2017, Alibaba Pictures and The Pokémon Company reached a strategic cooperation, obtained the development and marketing authorization of Pokémon’s peripheral products in China, and began to promote related products on Tmall and other platforms. According to the data disclosed by Alibaba Pictures, in the first three days of the launch of related products, the transaction volume was nearly 20 million yuan, and the UV was 2.5 times that of the same order of magnitude in daily life, while the daily sales of Pokémon-related derivatives was 30 million yuan.

In 2017, the daily sales volume of Double Eleven Pokémon derivatives reached 30 million yuan.

According to incomplete statistics, there are thousands of genuine Pokémon derivatives around Pikachu at this stage, involving daily necessities, clothing and snacks. In addition to authorized goods, ThePokémon Company has opened more than ten "Baokemeng Centers", nearly 30 "Baokemeng Specialty Stores" and several regional online stores around the world.

2. Video game sales

Video game sales is the oldest and most traditional cash channel of Pokémon, and it is the most popular game IP on almost every Nintendo handheld after GB. Up to now, Pokémon’s various derivative games have sold more than $17 billion and more than 300 million sets worldwide, ranking second in the history of video games in terms of sales volume, second only to Mario produced by Nintendo, and also the best-selling role-playing game in history.

If the handheld computer was one of the thresholds for the maximum popularity of Pokémon games in the past, then the arrival of the mobile game era has solved this problem well. In 2016, Pokémon GO was launched overseas, and accumulated 75 million downloads in half a year. By the end of 2018, Pokémon GO had attracted players to spend as much as 2.2 billion US dollars, including 795 million US dollars in revenue in 2018, up 35% year-on-year. Niantic, its game developer, has also received $200 million in financing and a valuation of $4 billion.

Such a huge income was created when the China market was not fully opened. Although Pokemon has been popular all over the world twenty years ago, mainland players are almost always exposed to pirated and cracked versions. In 2014, even mainland Pokemon fans wrote a petition to Nintendo, hoping to promote genuine Chinese works. Not long ago, Tencent got the agency right of Nintendo’s hottest handheld NS in the mainland, which means that some Pokemon games supporting NS will have the opportunity to gain more space in the mainland in the future.

It is worth mentioning that games are also creating new income possibilities for derivatives and film and television products, and many mature games themselves have gradually formed influential IP, which has the possibility and space for fission. The movie Pokémon Detective Pikachu is a film adapted from the enhanced version of Nintendo’s game The Birth of Detective Pikachu’s New Partner. Thanks to the popularity of this film, the film also opened the "Detective Pikachu Theme Entertainment Exhibition" and a series of pop-up shop in China, which provided a channel for offline consumption of derivatives and continued to increase the income of products around them.

3. Card game sales 

Card game sales are one of the most easily underestimated channels for realizing Pokémon, but in fact, these seemingly insignificant pieces of paper have accumulated more than 10 billion US dollars in revenue. The official name of this card game is "PokémonTrading Card Game" (PTCG), which is an officially authorized card game with the theme of Pokémon.

According to the data disclosed on the official website of Pokémon, as of March 2018, PTCG has sold more than 25.7 billion copies worldwide; According to the statistics of NPD Group, an authoritative survey company in the United States, in 2017, PTCG occupied more than 80% of the market share in the European strategic card market, and the annual sales in many countries in that year increased by more than 400% year-on-year; According to the survey of License Global, as early as 2016, PTCG has surpassed the "Game King" to become the best-selling strategic card game.

Like video games, PTCG has not entered the domestic market due to copyright, policy and market restrictions. However, in Japan, Europe, America and Hong Kong, China, PTCG is promoted by big agents (for example, in North America, the agent of PTCG is the parent company of magic the gathering), and it has a good popularity in the local area, and even has special tournaments. Not only that, in the eyes of many collectors, PTCG also has a very high collection value, and the price of some rare cards can even reach hundreds of thousands of dollars. 

4. Animation and movie revenue

Animation and film revenue mainly includes the copyright income of comics and animation, as well as the box office income of theatrical films, and the global cumulative income has reached billions of dollars. Although this income is almost negligible compared with other incomes, movies and comics, as an important carrier of Pokémon to maintain its popularity and popularity, are still highly valued by Nintendo, elementary school and other interested parties.

In addition to the nearly 1,000 episodes of animation and related cartoons mentioned above, Pokémon has released 1-2 theatrical works every year since 1998. After the first theatrical version of Pokémon: The Counter-attack of Super Dream was released in 1998, it first achieved 7.3 billion yen in Japan (the second in the whole year); Later, when the film was released in North America and other places, it also accumulated more than 160 million US dollars at the box office, setting a box office record for Japanese films in many countries and regions.

Pokémon: The Counter-attack of Super Dream

Counting Pokémon, which will be released in July this year, 23 theatrical versions of Poké mon have been released in the past twenty years, including five in North China and one in mainland (Poké mon: Volcanion and Magearna with a box office of 25 million in 2017). Although the follow-up works failed to continue the glory of the first work, they can still harvest 2-4 billion yen at the local box office every year, ranking among the top 20 in the annual box office list.

The contingency and inevitability behind Pokémon’s popularity.

Thanks to many business lines covering all fields of cultural consumption, the popularity of Pokémon has been growing stronger with the diversification of media forms and entertainment channels since its birth 23 years ago, so that many practitioners talk about Pokémon with admiration and envy. Newell, the boss behind steam, the hottest game platform, has repeatedly lamented the greatness of Pokémon, saying that its developers have made this series better than any other series, and this IP is also the most valuable IP in history, stronger than any product of V Society.

Judging from the development history of Pokémon, there are too many accidental factors that cannot be copied in its success.

The expression of "Big Detective Bikachu" released today is cute.

For example, Pikachu is like this because the designer Nishida Dunzi happened to be raising squirrels at that time. The dream of Pokemon, which helped Pokemon come back to life, was originally a setting to be deleted, but the designer secretly left it behind. Before choosing Pikachu, Nintendo and the Academy actually considered other protagonists, Pippi and another treasure dream Ibu were both taken into consideration … If history is allowed once, any deviation in details may make this IP miss its status today.

But in addition to all these accidents, there are some inevitable factors.

In fact, Nishida Dunzi was not in the design team at first, and the initial design of Pokemon was mainly undertaken by another male designer, Shanshan Jian. Although he also created classic images such as Snorlax, he bluntly said that he always designed images with male thinking, and couldn’t think of any way to create some lovely treasures that female players would also like to participate in the collection. So Shanshan Jian took the initiative to find a female designer, Nishida Dunzi, and created the original Pikachu with the help of the latter. The reason why this "electric squirrel" is called "Pikachu" is also because the name is cute and fits the pronunciation habits of western users.

The earliest Pikachu

The selection of Pikachu as the protagonist of Pokémon is also the result of the team’s consideration in many aspects: First, Pippi in Pippi Biography is too serious to be the protagonist of an all-age animation; Secondly, Pippi’s color is pink, while Pikachu’s is yellow. In the aesthetics of oriental audiences, yellow is more neutral than pink, so it won’t lose male users. In addition, yellow is more recognizable and impactful than other colors, and it is easier to stand out in derivatives.

As for the popularity of Pokémon, it’s not just luck.

Masaichi Kubao, director of the Academy and known as "the father of Pikachu", revealed that Pokémon would do a lot of research before entering any overseas market. "Especially when we push animation to a big market like China, we often look at some works that are very popular in China, or some works that are hot in China but can’t achieve such good results in Japan, and then analyze the reasons. This is the way we use to learn the market differences in different countries. When we brought Pikachu to China, we also did a lot of investigations, including still doing so today. "

It can be seen that although the game of Pokemon and the animation of Pokémon are full of many unknowns in the creative stage, the team is sufficiently forward-looking, and the acceptance, derivative sales and audience characteristics are all included in the planning of the producers, giving them full attention and preparation. And the attention to every little detail has finally made this IP.

On the contrary, before, China derivatives industry practitioners told Poison Eye that one of the important reasons why China film and television derivatives can’t make achievements is that many companies are not forward-looking enough (click here to read: The Wandering Earth derivatives are hot, why didn’t anyone dare to do it before the screening? ), in the creative stage, the elements suitable for derivative development were not selected in advance, and they often waited until the eve of going online to cram for the last minute and make some shoddy products, which further delayed the breakthrough of derivatives in China.

Whether it’s Pokémon, which has remained strong for 20 years, or Marvel Comics, which has accumulated a lot of money and spent ten years building the strongest IP on the screen, these successful IPS are undoubtedly telling the same truth: the success of a good IP was not built in a day. On this road, there are still many places to be cultivated slowly in China’s film and television industry and even the entire entertainment industry.

References:

[1] List of Hester-Grossing Media Franchises Wikipedia

[2] "Tian Kaozhi, the man who created Pokemon" was published by Tailang Gong and Ota Tian Kaozhi in 2004.

(The sales volume and sales data involved in this article are all from Wikipedia statistics unless otherwise specified.)

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Military Facilities Protection Law

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 10th

People’s Republic of China (PRC) Military Facilities Protection Law

(Adopted at the 12th meeting of the 7th the NPC Standing Committee on February 23rd, 1990, the first amendment was made according to the Decision of the 10th meeting of the 11th the NPC Standing Committee on August 27th, 2009, and the second amendment was made according to the Decision of the 9th meeting of the 12th the NPC Standing Committee on June 27th, 2014, and revised at the 29th meeting of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee on June 10th, 2021).

catalogue

Chapter I General Provisions

Chapter II Delimitation of Military Restricted Zones and Military Administrative Zones

Chapter III Protection of Military Restricted Zones

Chapter IV Protection of Military Administrative Zones

Chapter V Protection of Military Facilities Not Classified into Military Restricted Zones and Military Administrative Zones

Chapter VI Management Responsibilities

Chapter VII Legal Liability

Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 This Law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution for the purpose of protecting the safety of military installations, ensuring the efficiency of military installations and the normal conduct of military activities, strengthening the modernization of national defense, consolidating national defense and resisting aggression.

Article 2 Military facilities mentioned in this Law refer to the following buildings, sites and equipment directly used by the state for military purposes:

(1) Command organs, ground and underground command projects and combat projects;

(2) Military airports, ports and docks;

(3) Camp, training ground and testing ground;

(4) Military caves and warehouses;

(five) military information infrastructure, military reconnaissance, navigation and observation stations, military surveying, navigation and navigation AIDS;

(6) Military highways, special railway lines, military power transmission lines and military oil, water and gas pipelines;

(7) frontier defense and coastal defense control facilities;

(eight) other military facilities stipulated by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

The military facilities mentioned in the preceding paragraph include temporary facilities necessary for the army to perform its tasks.

Article 3 The protection of military facilities shall adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC). People’s governments at all levels and military organs should jointly protect military facilities and safeguard national defense interests.

The State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) are responsible for the protection of military facilities nationwide according to their division of responsibilities. Local people’s governments at various levels shall, jointly with relevant military organs, administer the protection of military facilities within their respective administrative areas.

The relevant military organs shall, in accordance with the prescribed authority and procedures, put forward the requirements for the protection of military facilities that need to be implemented by the local people’s government, and the local people’s government shall, in conjunction with the relevant military organs, formulate specific protection measures and implement them.

Where military facilities are installed, the relevant military organs and local people’s governments at or above the county level shall establish a coordination mechanism for the protection of military facilities, cooperate with each other, supervise and inspect the protection of military facilities, and coordinate and solve problems in the protection of military facilities.

Article 4 Organizations and citizens in People’s Republic of China (PRC) have the obligation to protect military installations.

It is forbidden for any organization or individual to destroy or endanger military facilities.

Any organization or individual has the right to report and accuse acts that destroy or endanger military facilities.

Article 5 The State gives overall consideration to economic construction, social development and the protection of military facilities, and promotes the coordination between economic and social development and the protection of military facilities.

Article 6 The State implements the policy of classified protection and ensuring key points for military facilities. The classification and protection standards for military installations shall be stipulated by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Article 7 The state shall adopt corresponding supporting policies and measures for places where military facilities and economic construction are greatly affected. Specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Article 8 Organizations and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the protection of military facilities shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

Chapter II Delimitation of Military Restricted Zones and Military Administrative Zones

Article 9 Military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall be demarcated according to the nature, function, security and confidentiality requirements and efficiency requirements of military facilities. The specific demarcation standards and procedures shall be stipulated by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

The term "military restricted zone" as mentioned in this Law refers to a military area with important military facilities or military facilities with high security and confidentiality requirements and major risk factors, which needs special measures to be protected by the state and is demarcated in accordance with legal procedures and standards.

The term "military administrative zone" as mentioned in this Law refers to a military zone with relatively important military facilities or military facilities with high security and confidentiality requirements and great risk factors, which needs the state to take special measures to protect it, and is demarcated in accordance with legal procedures and standards.

Tenth military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall be determined by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC), or by the relevant military authorities in accordance with the provisions of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

The revocation or alteration of the military restricted zone and the military administrative zone shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

Article 11 The scope of military restricted zones and military administrative zones on land and water shall be jointly delineated by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and relevant military organs at or above the corps level, or by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, relevant departments of the State Council and relevant military organs at or above the corps level. The scope of air military restricted zones and particularly important land and water military restricted zones shall be delineated by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

The adjustment of the scope of military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

Twelfth military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall be set up by the local people’s governments at or above the county level in accordance with the unified regulations of the state.

Article 13 The delineation or adjustment of the scope of military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall take into account economic construction, ecological environment protection and the production and life of local residents on the premise of ensuring the security and confidentiality of military facilities and their use efficiency.

If it is necessary to delimit or adjust the scope of military restricted zones and military administrative zones due to the construction of military facilities, it shall be completed before the construction of military facilities construction projects starts. However, unless approved by a military organ at or above the theater level.

Article 14 Delineation or adjustment of the scope of military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations if it is necessary to expropriate and requisition land, houses and other real estate, overwhelm mineral resources, or use sea areas and airspace.

Article 15 Where the temporary military facilities set up by the army to perform tasks need to delimit the temporary restricted military zones and temporary military administrative zones on land and water, they shall be jointly demarcated by the local people’s governments at or above the county level and the relevant military organs at or above the regimental level, and shall be filed with the organs at the next higher level respectively. Among them, if the functions and powers of the relevant maritime administrative agency are involved, their opinions shall be sought before delimitation. After delimitation, it shall be announced by the local people’s government at or above the county level or the relevant maritime administrative agency.

After the military completes its mission, it shall, in accordance with the procedures specified in the preceding paragraph, promptly cancel the designated temporary military restricted zones and temporary military administrative zones on land and water.

Chapter III Protection of Military Restricted Zones

Article 16 The administrative unit of the military restricted zone shall, according to the specific conditions and the designated scope, build fences, barbed wire and other obstacles for the land military restricted zone, and set obstacles or boundary markers for the water military restricted zone.

Where it is difficult to set obstacles or boundary markers in the actual waters within the scope of the military restricted zones in waters, the relevant maritime administrative agency shall announce the location and boundary of the military restricted zones in waters to the public. The military restricted zone in the sea area shall be marked on the chart.

Article 17 Personnel, vehicles, ships and others other than the land and water military restricted zones management units are prohibited from entering the military restricted zones, aircraft are prohibited from flying at low altitude over the land and water military restricted zones, and photography, video recording, reconnaissance, measurement, positioning, description and description of the military restricted zones are prohibited. However, unless approved by the relevant military authorities.

Aircraft are prohibited from entering the military restricted zone in the air, except those approved in accordance with relevant state regulations.

The use of photography, video recording, audio recording, survey, measurement, location, description and description of materials in military restricted zones shall be approved by the relevant military organs.

Article 18 It is forbidden to build or set up non-military facilities and to develop and utilize underground space in the land military restricted zone. However, unless approved by a military organ at or above the theater level.

In the military restricted zone of waters, it is forbidden to build or set up non-military facilities, and it is forbidden to engage in aquaculture, fishing and other activities that hinder the movement of military ships and endanger the safety and efficiency of military facilities.

Article 19 If the protective measures taken in the military restricted zones on land and water are insufficient to ensure the safety and confidentiality of military facilities, or the military facilities in the military restricted zones on land and water have significant risk factors, the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and the relevant military organs, or the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, the relevant departments of the State Council and the relevant military organs may jointly delimit the scope of the military restricted zones on land and water according to the nature, topography, local economic construction and social development.

Safety warning signs shall be set up by the local people’s governments at or above the county level in accordance with the unified regulations of the state, and the location shall be jointly determined by the military restricted zone management unit and the local people’s governments at or above the county level.

If it is difficult to set up safety warning signs in the actual waters within the security control scope around the military restricted zone in waters, it shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 16 of this Law.

Article 20 Delineation of the security control scope around the military restricted zones on land and waters shall not change the ownership of the original land, land attachments and waters. Within the security control area around the military restricted zones on land and water, local residents can work and live as usual, but they are not allowed to carry out blasting, shooting or other activities that endanger the safety and efficiency of military facilities.

If the delineation of the security control scope around the military restricted zone affects the exercise of the rights of the real estate owner or usufructuary right holder, compensation shall be made in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

Chapter IV Protection of Military Administrative Zones

Article 21 The administrative unit of a military administrative zone shall, according to the specific conditions and the designated scope, build a fence, set up barbed wire or set up boundary markers for the military administrative zone.

Twenty-second personnel, vehicles, ships, etc. outside the administrative unit of the military administrative zone must be approved by the administrative unit of the military administrative zone to enter the military administrative zone or to take photos, video recordings, survey, measure, locate, describe and describe the military administrative zone.

Twenty-third in the land military administrative zone, it is forbidden to build or set up non-military facilities, and it is forbidden to develop and utilize underground space. However, unless approved by a military organ at or above the corps level.

It is forbidden to engage in aquaculture in the military administrative zone of waters; Without the approval of military organs at or above the corps level, non-military facilities shall not be built or set up; Fishing or other activities shall not affect the combat readiness, training, duty and other actions of military ships.

Twenty-fourth waters designated as military and civilian ports in military administrative zones shall be managed by military and civilian zones; Where it is necessary to build new non-military facilities in the waters under local administration, the consent of the unit in charge of military facilities must be obtained in advance.

Measures for the administration of airports, ports and docks for military and civilian use designated as military administrative zones shall be formulated by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Chapter V Protection of Military Facilities Not Classified into Military Restricted Zones and Military Administrative Zones

Twenty-fifth military facilities that are not classified into military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall be protected by military facilities management units; Management units at or above the regimental level may also entrust local people’s governments to protect them.

Article 26. Quarrying, taking soil, blasting and other activities within a certain distance of military facilities that are not included in the military restricted zone or the military administrative zone shall not endanger the safety and efficiency of military facilities.

Article 27 The scope of security protection shall be delineated on the periphery of combat projects that are not included in military restricted zones and military administrative zones. The scope of safety protection of combat engineering shall be jointly defined by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and the relevant military organs according to the nature, topography and local economic construction and social development of combat engineering, or by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, relevant departments of the State Council and relevant military organs. In areas where the layout of combat engineering is relatively concentrated, the scope of security protection of combat engineering can be delineated in contiguous pieces. The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions, set boundary markers for the scope of safety protection of combat projects.

The revocation or adjustment of the scope of safety protection of combat engineering shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

Twenty-eighth delimit the scope of safety protection of combat projects, without changing the ownership of the original land and land attachments. Within the scope of safety protection of combat engineering, local residents can produce and live as usual, but they are not allowed to carry out mountain quarrying, mining and blasting; Engaged in building buildings, structures, roads, irrigation and water conservancy capital construction, logging and other activities, shall not endanger the safety and efficiency of combat engineering.

If the delineation of the scope of safety protection of combat projects affects the exercise of rights by real estate owners or usufructuary rights holders, compensation shall be made in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

It is forbidden to open closed combat projects without permission, to destroy the camouflage of combat projects, and to block access to combat projects. Without the approval of the superior competent military organ at or above the division level of the combat engineering management unit, photography, video recording, survey, measurement, positioning, description and description of the combat engineering shall not be carried out, and non-military materials and equipment shall not be stored in the combat engineering or engaged in production activities such as planting and breeding.

If it is really difficult to avoid combat engineering in new projects and construction projects, an application for dismantling or relocating or rebuilding combat engineering shall be made in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state; If the application is not approved, it shall not be dismantled or relocated or rebuilt.

Article 29 In the military airport clearance protection zone, it is forbidden to build buildings, structures or other facilities that exceed the airport clearance standard, and it is forbidden to engage in activities that affect flight safety and the use efficiency of airport navigation AIDS.

Military airport management units shall regularly check the airport clearance protection, and if they find that the buildings, structures or other facilities built exceed the standard of military airport clearance protection, they shall promptly report to the relevant military organs and the competent department of the local people’s government. The relevant military organs and the competent departments of the local people’s governments shall deal with them in a timely manner in accordance with the provisions of this law.

Article 30 The relevant military organs shall inform the local people’s government about the situation and needs of the clearance protection of local military airports.

The local people’s government shall inform the relevant military authorities about the local land and space planning and the construction plan of tall building projects that may affect the clearance protection of military airports.

The local people’s government shall formulate protective measures and urge the relevant units to set up flight obstacle signs for tall buildings, structures or other facilities in the clearance protection area of military airports.

Article 31 The relevant provisions on the clearance protection of military airports shall apply to the clearance protection of civil-military airports and the old airports and helicopter landing pads managed by the army.

The clearance protection of highway airstrips shall be implemented with reference to the relevant provisions on clearance protection of military airports.

Thirty-second local people’s governments at all levels and relevant military organs adopt the methods of entrusted custody and sectional responsibility to implement joint defense between the military and the people to protect the safety of military pipelines.

Underground military pipelines should be set up with route markers or permanent signs, and signs should be set up on vulnerable sections and parts. The underwater military pipeline in the sea area where the specific location, boundary and route have been announced shall be marked on the chart.

Article 33 Within the scope of electromagnetic environment protection of military radio fixed facilities, it is forbidden to build or install equipment and electromagnetic obstacles that affect the use efficiency of military radio fixed facilities, and it is forbidden to engage in activities that affect the electromagnetic environment of military radio fixed facilities.

Protection measures for electromagnetic environment of military radio fixed facilities shall be jointly determined by the military and local radio management institutions in accordance with the relevant provisions and standards of national radio management.

The provisions of the preceding two paragraphs shall apply to the protection of electromagnetic environment of radio fixed facilities in military restricted zones and military administrative zones.

The electromagnetic environment protection of military radio fixed facilities involves radio management between military systems and non-military systems, which shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state on radio management.

Article 34 Without the approval of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) or the authorities authorized by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC), the frontier defense and coastal defense control facilities shall not be dismantled or moved, nor shall civilian facilities be built or set up on them. Arranging construction projects around frontier defense and coastal defense control facilities shall not endanger the safety and efficiency of frontier defense and coastal defense control facilities.

Article 35 No organization or individual may damage or move military surveying markers without authorization. Arranging construction projects around military surveying markers shall not endanger the safety and use efficiency of military surveying markers.

The protection of military surveying markers shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

Chapter VI Management Responsibilities

Article 36 The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall make plans for national economic and social development and arrange construction projects that may affect the protection of military facilities, and the relevant departments of the State Council and local people’s governments shall take into account the needs of the protection of military facilities and solicit the opinions of relevant military organs in writing in accordance with regulations. When necessary, the local people’s government may, jointly with relevant departments and relevant military organs, evaluate the construction project.

The relevant departments of the State Council or the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall examine the situation of soliciting opinions from military organs when examining and approving the construction projects specified in the preceding paragraph; If the opinions of the military organs are not solicited according to the regulations, they shall be asked to solicit opinions; If the changes in the contents of the construction project during the examination and approval process may affect the protection of military facilities, the opinions of the relevant military organs shall be sought again.

The relevant military organ shall submit a written reply within 30 days from the date of receiving the letter for comments; If it is necessary to consult a military organ at a higher level or to conduct investigation, measurement and testing, the time for reply may be appropriately extended, but usually it shall not exceed 90 days.

Article 37 The armed forces shall consider the needs of local economic construction, ecological environmental protection and social development when making plans for the construction of military facilities and organizing the construction of military facilities projects, conform to the overall requirements of land and space planning, and conduct safety and confidentiality environmental assessment and environmental impact assessment. Involving land and space planning, it shall solicit the opinions of the relevant departments and local people’s governments in the State Council, and try to avoid the red line of ecological protection, nature reserves, hot areas of local economic construction and areas with dense civilian facilities. If it is really unavoidable and it is necessary to dismantle or relocate the production and living facilities, it shall be done according to law.

Thirty-eighth local people’s governments at or above the county level shall avoid military facilities when arranging construction projects or opening up tourist attractions. If it is really unavoidable and it is necessary to dismantle, relocate or convert military facilities to civilian use, it shall be negotiated by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government or the relevant departments of the State Council and the military organs at the theater level, and reported to the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) for approval or the authorities authorized by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) for approval; If it is necessary to rebuild military facilities, it shall be approved by the relevant military organs.

Where military facilities are demolished, relocated, rebuilt or converted to civilian use due to the reasons mentioned in the preceding paragraph, the local people’s government that requests them shall give policy support or financial subsidies to the relevant military organs in accordance with relevant regulations. Where the relocation or reconstruction of military facilities involves the use of land and sea islands, the local people’s government shall go through the relevant formalities in a timely manner according to law.

Article 39 If military facilities lose their effectiveness and need not be rebuilt due to the adjustment of military tasks, changes in surrounding environment and natural damage, the administrative unit of military facilities shall, in accordance with the prescribed procedures, promptly report to the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) for approval or the authorities authorized by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) for approval, and dismantle them or convert them to civilian use.

After the army completes its mission, it shall dismantle the temporary military facilities set up in time.

Fortieth military airports and ports shall be jointly used by military and civilian, and shall be approved by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC). The joint use of military and civilian wharf shall be approved by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government or the relevant departments of the State Council in conjunction with the military organs at the theater level.

Article 41 The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, in conjunction with the units in charge of military facilities, formulate specific protective measures for military restricted zones, military administrative zones and military facilities that are not included in them, which may be announced for implementation.

Specific protection measures for military installations classified into military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall be submitted for approval together with the plan for delineating the scope of military restricted zones and military administrative zones.

Article 42 Military organs at all levels shall strictly perform their duties of protecting military facilities, educate military personnel to cherish military facilities, keep them secret, establish and improve rules and regulations for the protection of military facilities, and supervise, inspect and solve problems in the protection of military facilities.

The relevant military organs shall support and cooperate with law enforcement and judicial activities for the protection of military facilities.

Forty-third military facilities management units should conscientiously implement the rules and regulations on the protection of military facilities, establish military facilities files, and inspect and maintain military facilities.

Military facilities management units shall take safety monitoring and technical preventive measures for important parts of military facilities, and upgrade and improve them in a timely manner according to the needs of military facilities protection and scientific and technological progress.

Military facilities management units shall not use military facilities for non-military purposes, except for emergency rescue and other emergency tasks.

Article 44 The unit in charge of military facilities shall know about the construction projects around military facilities, and if it finds that it may endanger the safety and efficiency of military facilities, it shall promptly report to the relevant military organs and the competent department of the local people’s government, and cooperate with the relevant departments to deal with it according to law.

Article 45 The administrative units of military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall, in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations, protect the ecological environment, natural resources and cultural relics in the military restricted zones and military administrative zones.

Forty-sixth military facilities management units shall, when necessary, provide the local people’s governments at or above the county level with the location information of underground and underwater military pipelines. Local people’s governments shall protect underground and underwater military pipelines when local construction is carried out.

Article 47 People’s governments at all levels should strengthen education on national defense and the protection of military facilities, so that all citizens can enhance their awareness of national defense, protect military facilities, keep military facilities secret, and stop acts of destroying and endangering military facilities.

Article 48 The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, jointly with the relevant military organs, organize regular inspections and assessments of the protection of military facilities within their respective administrative areas, urge them to rectify hidden dangers and problems that affect the protection of military facilities within a time limit, and improve the protection measures for military facilities.

Article 49 The State practices the responsibility system and assessment system for the protection of military facilities, and regards the completion of the protection of military facilities as the content of assessment and evaluation of local people’s governments, relevant military organs, military facilities management units and their responsible persons.

Article 50 Where a military restricted zone or a military administrative zone needs the assistance of a public security organ to maintain public security management order, a public security organ may be established upon the decision of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) or upon the approval of the public security organ of a province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government by the relevant military organ.

Article 51 In violation of the provisions of this Law, the personnel on duty of the unit in charge of military facilities shall stop any of the following circumstances:

(1) illegally entering a military restricted zone, a military administrative zone or flying at low altitude over a military restricted zone on land or in waters;

(2) Illegally photographing, videotaping, recording, surveying, measuring, locating, depicting and describing the military restricted zones and military administrative zones;

(3) engaging in activities that destroy or endanger military facilities.

Article 52 If one of the circumstances listed in Article 51 of this Law fails to stop it, the unit in charge of military facilities may, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, take the following measures:

(1) Forcibly take away and control the personnel who illegally enter the military restricted zone, the military administrative zone, or drive or control an aircraft to fly at low altitude over the military restricted zone on land and water, detain the personnel who violate the law seriously and immediately transfer them to organs with jurisdiction such as public security and national security;

(two) immediately stop the transmission of information and other acts, seize the equipment, tools or other articles used to commit illegal acts, and transfer them to public security, national security and other organs with jurisdiction;

(three) in case of emergency, remove obstacles that seriously endanger the safety and efficiency of military facilities;

(4) using weapons according to law in emergency situations such as endangering the safety of military facilities or the life safety of personnel on duty.

Soldiers, civilian military personnel and other military personnel who are under any of the circumstances listed in Article 51 of this Law shall be dealt with in accordance with the relevant provisions of the military.

Chapter VII Legal Liability

Article 53 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of Article 17, Article 18 and Article 23 of this Law, enters the military restricted zone of waters without authorization, engages in aquaculture and fishing in the military restricted zone of waters, engages in aquaculture in the military administrative zone of waters, or engages in fishing in the military administrative zone of waters, which affects the actions of military vessels, shall be given a warning by the competent departments of transportation and fisheries, ordered to leave, and his fishing gear and catches shall be confiscated.

Article 54 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of Article 18, Article 23 and Article 24 of this Law, builds or sets up non-military facilities in the land and water military restricted zones and military administrative zones, or develops and utilizes the underground space of the land military restricted zones and military administrative zones without authorization, or builds or sets up non-military facilities in the waters under the local management of military and civilian ports designated as military administrative zones without the consent of the military facilities management unit, shall be ordered by the competent departments of housing and urban and rural construction, natural resources, transportation and fisheries to stop construction activities.

Article 55 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 28 of this Law, starts quarrying, mining and blasting within the scope of safety protection of combat projects shall be ordered by the competent departments of natural resources, ecological environment and public security organs to stop the illegal act and confiscate the products and illegal income; If the construction of buildings, structures, roads or capital construction of farmland water conservancy affects the safety and efficiency of combat projects, the competent departments of natural resources, ecological environment, transportation, agriculture and rural areas, housing and urban and rural construction shall give a warning and order it to make corrections within a time limit.

Article 56 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of Article 28 of this Law, opens a closed combat project without permission, destroys the camouflage of the combat project, blocks the passage of the combat project, and uses the combat project for storing non-military materials and equipment or planting, breeding and other production activities, shall be ordered by the public security organ and the competent department of natural resources to stop the illegal act and restore the original state within a time limit.

Article 57 Whoever, in violation of Article 28, paragraph 4, and Article 34 of this Law, dismantles, relocates or reconstructs combat projects without authorization, or dismantles or moves frontier defense and coastal defense control facilities without authorization, shall be ordered by the competent department of housing and urban and rural construction and the public security organ to stop the illegal act and restore to the original state within a time limit.

Article 58 Where buildings, structures or other facilities that exceed the standard for the clearance protection of military airports are built in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 29 of this Law, the competent department of housing, urban and rural construction and natural resources shall order the removal of the ultra-high part within a time limit.

Article 59 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of Article 33 of this Law, constructs or sets up equipment and electromagnetic obstacles that affect the use efficiency of military radio fixed facilities within the scope of electromagnetic environment protection, or engages in activities that affect the electromagnetic environment of military radio fixed facilities, shall be given a warning by the competent departments of natural resources, ecological environment and radio management institutions and ordered to make corrections within a time limit; If no correction is made within the time limit, the jamming equipment shall be sealed up or obstacles shall be forcibly removed.

Sixtieth any of the following acts shall be subject to the punishment provisions of Article 23 of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Public Security Administration Punishment Law:

(1) illegally entering a military restricted zone or a military administrative zone, or driving or manipulating an aircraft to fly at low altitude over a military restricted zone on land or water, and refusing to stop it;

(2) conducting activities that endanger the safety and use efficiency of military facilities within the security control range outside the military restricted zone, or within a certain distance of military facilities not included in the military restricted zone or the military administrative zone, and refusing to stop them;

(three) in the military airport clearance protection area, activities that affect flight safety and the efficiency of airport navigation AIDS are not stopped;

(4) illegally photographing, videotaping, recording, surveying, measuring, locating, depicting and describing the military restricted zones and military administrative zones, and refusing to stop them;

(5) Other acts that disturb the management order of military restricted zones and military administrative zones and endanger the safety of military facilities, if the circumstances are minor enough for criminal punishment.

Article 61 Whoever, in violation of state regulations, intentionally interferes with the normal work of military radio facilities, or causes harmful interference to military radio facilities, and refuses to make corrections according to the requirements of relevant competent departments, shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 28 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment.

Article 62 Whoever destroys frontier defense and coastal defense control facilities, fences, barbed wire, boundary markers or other military facilities in military restricted zones and military administrative zones shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 33 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment.

Article 63 Whoever commits one of the following acts, which constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law:

(1) destroying military facilities;

(2) negligently damaging military facilities, resulting in serious consequences;

(3) Stealing, robbing or robbing equipment, materials and equipment of military facilities;

(4) divulging secrets of military facilities, or stealing, spying, buying or illegally providing secrets of military facilities for overseas institutions, organizations and personnel;

(5) damaging the electromagnetic environment of military radio fixed facilities and interfering with military radio communication, if the circumstances are serious;

(six) other acts that disrupt the management order of military restricted zones and military administrative zones and endanger the safety of military facilities, if the circumstances are serious.

Sixty-fourth soldiers, military civilians and other military personnel who commit one of the following acts shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the military; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

(1) Having the acts specified in Articles 53 to 63 of this Law;

(two) unauthorized use of military facilities for non-military purposes, or other abuse of power;

(3) AWOL or dereliction of duty.

Article 65 Any public official who neglects his duty, abuses his power or engages in malpractices for personal gain in the protection of military facilities shall be punished according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Article 66 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of this Law, destroys or endangers military facilities shall be dealt with by the marine police agency according to law if it falls within the scope of functions and powers of the marine police agency.

In violation of the provisions of this law, there are other acts of destroying or endangering military facilities, which shall be dealt with by the relevant competent departments according to law.

Article 67 Whoever violates the provisions of this Law and causes losses to military facilities shall be liable for compensation according to law.

Article 68 Anyone who violates this Law in wartime shall be severely investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

Article 69 This Law shall apply to the protection of military facilities belonging to the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force.

Article 70 The protection of facilities such as scientific research, production, testing and storage of important weapons and equipment in the national defense science, technology and industry shall be implemented with reference to the relevant provisions of this Law. Specific measures and facilities catalogue shall be stipulated by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Article 71 the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC) shall formulate measures for implementation in accordance with this Law.

Article 72 This Law shall come into force as of August 1, 2021.

Not strictly implementing the requirements of regular nucleic acid testing, many medical institutions in Beijing were informed criticism.

  CCTV News:According to WeChat official account, the official WeChat of the Beijing Municipal Health and Health Commission, recently, local cluster epidemics have occurred in many places in China, and the epidemic risk and prevention and control pressure faced by the capital continue to increase. In order to prevent the risk of imported epidemic, according to the requirements of the state and Beijing Municipality on further strengthening the prevention and control of infection in medical institutions, the Beijing Municipal Health and Health Commission recently checked the implementation of regular nucleic acid testing for staff of medical institutions above the second level in the city. After verification, it was found that the staff of Beijing Zhongkang Times Rehabilitation Hospital, Beijing Sihui Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Beijing Baiziwan Meifuer Hospital, Beijing Liying Maternity Hospital, Beijing Yimeijia Chinese Medicine Hospital, Beijing Hepingli Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing Haidian District Synchronous Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Phoenix Women and Children Hospital, Beijing New Century Women and Children Hospital, Beijing Baofa Cancer Hospital and other medical institutions did not strictly carry out regular nucleic acid testing, which did not meet the relevant regulations on epidemic prevention and control of medical institutions.

  The Beijing Municipal Health and Health Commission emphasized that the implementation of regular nucleic acid testing requirements for staff in medical institutions is an important measure to prevent the epidemic from rebounding and strengthen the prevention and control of infection in medical institutions. All kinds of medical institutions at all levels in the city should take this as a warning, further enhance the sense of responsibility for epidemic prevention and control, strictly implement epidemic prevention and control measures such as nucleic acid testing and screening, timely discover the risk of nosocomial infection, and build a barrier for epidemic prevention and control of medical institutions. In the next step, the Municipal Health and Wellness Commission will further strengthen supervision in view of the weak links in the epidemic prevention and control of relevant units, and urge medical institutions to strictly implement various requirements for infection prevention and control through hospital self-examination, third-party spot checks, on-site inspections, etc., and continue to carry out informed criticism for medical institutions that violate the requirements for epidemic prevention and control, and severely deal with them according to laws and regulations.

In Longkou, Shandong Province, the police said that there were still people inciting demonstrations because of public opposition to stopping the Yulong petrochemical base project.

After Ningbo, Kunming, Maoming and other places, another petrochemical project was opposed by "public opinion" and faced with dismounting.

On May 10, 2016, in the turbulent opposition of citizens, the Longkou Municipal Government of Shandong Province stopped the environmental impact assessment of a large petrochemical industrial park project jointly invested with Singapore. The Public Security Bureau of Longkou City, Shandong Province issued notices on May 10th and 11th, and the environmental assessment and demonstration work of Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base stopped. Please ask the masses not to continue gathering, not to believe or spread rumors. Police said on the 11th that some people still instigate, plan, organize and participate in illegal assemblies, processions and demonstrations.

On May 4th, according to the relevant provisions of the national environmental protection laws and regulations, Longkou Environmental Protection Bureau made the first EIA announcement on the overall development plan of Longkou Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base. This EIA publicity is the legal pre-stage of the EIA approval of the project planning, and its purpose is to solicit opinions and suggestions from the general public.

According to the public notice, Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base is located in the west of Longkou City, with a total planned area of about 50.4 square kilometers. It is planned to build 40 million tons of oil refining, 2.2 million tons of ethylene, 6 million tons of aromatic hydrocarbons and its middle and lower reaches industrial chain projects, which will be implemented in stages.

Location map of Yulong petrochemical industrial base

At present, in the process of publicity, some Longkou citizens have doubts about the safety and environmental protection of the overall development plan of the base, and they are worried about the potential environmental impact of this petrochemical project on human health and reflect it through various channels.

Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base is a cooperative project between Nanshan Group in China and Jurong International in Singapore. In June 2014, the two sides signed a memorandum of cooperation, and planned to learn from Singapore’s experience in establishing a petrochemical industrial park on Jurong Island, which was artificially reclaimed from the sea, to build a petrochemical industrial base in Bohai Bay, China. Song Jianbo, chairman of Nanshan Group, once told the media that the construction of Yulong Island should be in line with international first-class standards.

Jurong Island in Singapore is the third largest oil refining center in the world, located off the southwest coast of Singapore, only 5 kilometers away from the main city of Singapore. The distance between ExxonMobil’s 370,000-ton/year PX plant and residential areas on the island is less than 1 kilometer. Because it has never had a major pollution accident, it is called a great example of "chemical industry can coexist with blue sky and blue sea"

On the morning of May 10, 2016, some Longkou citizens gathered in front of the municipal government, calling on the government to stop launching this project and return the citizens to "blue sea and blue sky". "The government’s lack of public information about the project makes it impossible for us to have a deeper understanding of the project itself. But what we clearly know is that in recent ten years, the environment in Longkou has gone from bad to worse, and it is almost unsuitable for survival. " In a proposal, Longkou citizens wrote.

Faced with pressure, in the afternoon, the Longkou Municipal Government issued a reply to the environmental impact assessment publicity of Longkou Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base Project in official website, saying, "According to the opinions and suggestions of the masses during the publicity period, the municipal government decided to stop the environmental assessment and demonstration work."

The Longkou Municipal Government also stressed that the petrochemical project is now in the stage of planning and demonstration. The purpose of the previous EIA publicity was to solicit opinions and suggestions from the general public on the plan, but no final decision was made.

"In the near future, we will carefully analyze and sort out the opinions and suggestions collected from different channels and truthfully feedback them to the report preparation unit. In response to the environmental assessment of the overall development plan, we will review and check in strict accordance with relevant national laws and regulations, and earnestly perform our environmental protection duties. If the environmental assessment link fails to meet the requirements, we will resolutely not promote it. " The Longkou Municipal Government wrote in another announcement.

On the same day, Longkou Public Security Bureau also issued a notice on prohibiting illegal assembly, procession and demonstration: On May 10th, Longkou Municipal People’s Government and Longkou Public Security Bureau successively issued an announcement and a notice on the issue of Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base. But up to now, some people still incite, plan, organize and participate in illegal assemblies, processions and demonstrations.

According to the notice, on the morning of May 10th, the Longkou Municipal People’s Government has studied and decided and issued an announcement, and the environmental assessment and demonstration work of Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base has stopped. In order to ensure the safety of life and property of the country and the people and maintain the normal order of work, production and life, the masses are requested not to continue to gather, not to believe in rumors and not to spread rumors. If you don’t listen to advice, continue to illegally organize, participate in or incite organizations, participate in assemblies, processions and demonstrations through mobile phones, the Internet, etc., the public security organs will deal with them in strict accordance with the provisions of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Assemblies, Processions and Demonstrations and the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and severely crack down on illegal and criminal acts. At the same time, please ask the broad masses of people to consciously resist illegal assemblies, processions, demonstrations and other acts, take the initiative to report illegal and criminal activities to the public security organs, and jointly safeguard the harmony and stability of Longkou society.

On May 11th, Longkou Public Security Bureau issued a second notice with severe wording.

According to the law, the environmental impact assessment of new projects must be completed before the project is started. The construction and development activities that may affect the environment should be investigated, predicted and evaluated in advance, and a report on the environmental impact and prevention plan should be put forward. The construction can only be carried out after the approval of the competent department. The municipal government’s call to stop the EIA work means that this petrochemical project will also stagnate in theory.

According to a Longkou citizen interviewed by Caixin reporter, "At present, Longkou has been polluted by titanium dioxide and oil shale, so it is uninhabitable. This street trip is an outbreak of contradictions to a certain extent." She said that in the case that the old environmental problems have not been properly solved, it is difficult for Longkou citizens to tolerate a petrochemical project that may bring greater harm and threat. She believes that in recent years, there are more and more people suffering from leukemia among Longkou citizens, and some communities have become cancer communities, which are closely related to environmental pollution.

The announcement of the Longkou Municipal Government also promised to the public that the environmental problems in Longkou City will be intensified. "If the production is stopped, the ban will be banned."

Expert: Game between Petrochemical Industry and Real Estate Industry

Qu Ruijing, a senior expert of China Circular Economy Association and a senior researcher in the chemical industry, believes that the site selection and planned equipment of the project in Longkou Petrochemical Industrial Park have the conditions to minimize the impact of the people, but it is debatable that the local government hastily stopped the EIA demonstration work in the face of public opposition. The domestic demand for petrochemical industry is still high. Qu Ruijing introduced that in 2015, China’s imports of PX products reached one-fifth of the global production capacity, taking PX-p-xylene, which once caused strong neighborhood feelings, as an example, and the domestic production capacity of PX was seriously insufficient.

"Longkou’s environmental problems are problems left over from history and have little to do with the current project establishment. However, the petrochemical projects in our country have now entered a misunderstanding, not only because of people’s worries about environmental hazards, but also because of the game between the petrochemical industry and the real estate industry. " Qu Ruijing told reporters.

A reader’s comment on the official WeChat account "Longkou Youth" of Longkou Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League.

Observer Network integrates reports from Weibo, official of Longkou Public Security Bureau, WeChat WeChat official account of Longkou Municipal Committee of Youth League, Caixin.com, etc.

Do a good job in flood control and disaster relief with the sense of responsibility of "always worrying"

  Author: Yu Hua (media commentator)

  On August 17th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting of the CPC and delivered an important speech. The meeting conducted research and deployment on flood control, flood relief and post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, emphasizing that "all relevant regions, departments and units should always tighten the string of flood control and disaster relief, and always put the safety of people’s lives and property first, with ‘ Always uneasy ’ A sense of responsibility, be careful to do a good job in flood control, flood control and disaster relief. "

  "Seven falls and eight rises" is the key period of flood control in China. Recently, disasters such as rainstorms, floods and typhoons are still high in many places across the country, and there are still risks of floods in some river basins. See the responsibility at the critical moment. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, Party committees, governments and relevant departments at all levels have made every effort to fight the tough battles of flood control and emergency rescue and the protection of the affected people, and the struggle for flood control, flood control and disaster relief has achieved major milestones.

  Based on "people", all measures fully consider the "people" factor, and pay close attention to all the work of flood control and disaster prevention. We must always insist that the interests of the people are above everything else, always think about problems and make decisions from the standpoint of the people, and fight a prepared and sure initiative. On the one hand, highlight the key points of defense, continue to carry out investigation and rectification of hidden dangers, especially focus on the key parts and weak links of defense, do a good job in avoiding risks, and minimize casualties and disaster losses. At the same time, adhere to the "two-handed grasp" and "two-handed hard" of flood control and disaster relief. Properly resettle the lives of the affected people, increase the investment of disaster relief funds and materials, ensure the service of centralized resettlement sites in detail, effectively protect the basic living needs of the people such as food, accommodation and medical treatment, sincerely care for and properly resettle the affected people, and restore production and living order as soon as possible.

  Give priority to "defense", play a good first move and play an active battle. More preparations for flood control, more careful investigation of potential safety hazards, and better security for the masses. Further improve the ability of "prevention", do a good job of "preparation", and constantly strengthen the risk awareness with the mentality of "I would rather prevent ten and nine empty, but I can’t fail to prevent it in case" and "I would rather prepare instead of using it, and I can’t use it without preparation", scientifically predict all kinds of disaster risks that may occur during the flood season, and always be on high alert. At the same time, only by doing all kinds of plans well and doing all the basic work well can we grasp the initiative and win the initiative. By strengthening the real-time monitoring of rain, water and mountain flood disaster risks, strengthening emergency treatment and making emergency plans, we can ensure that materials, personnel and measures for flood control and flood fighting are fully prepared, and we can be more sensitive to flood situations, win the opportunity for flood control and disaster relief, and truly realize early detection, early disposal and early resolution of potential risks.

  Flood control work is related to the safety of people’s lives, and there is no room for paralysis and slack. Flood not only tests the disaster prevention and relief system and emergency response ability of all levels and departments, but also tests the feelings and responsibilities of party member cadres at all levels for the people. Party organizations at all levels should give full play to their strong leadership role, cadres at all levels should give full play to their exemplary role, and the vast number of party member should give full play to their vanguard and exemplary role, charging ahead, taking the lead, taking the initiative and taking the lead, maintaining the sense of responsibility of "always worrying about it" and the sense of urgency that every second counts, and earnestly guarding the soil with responsibility, responsibility and responsibility. Early warning before flood, investigation of potential risks, command and dispatch during flood control, transfer and resettlement of affected people, etc., all links and tasks need to be compacted. It is believed that the iron wall of flood control can be built by compacting the responsibility of flood control and disaster prevention in the feelings of planting for the people and grasping the various flood control and disaster relief measures.

  Guangming Daily (August 31, 2023, 02 edition)

Cross-century bloody dialogue! The movie "1921" released a promotional song MV.


1905 movie network news The film produced by producer, director and co-director will be officially released on July 1st, and will be shown nationwide from June 25th to 27th. The pre-sale has been started. On June 27th, the film released the promotion song "Teenager" MV, connecting the present and history with familiar melodies, and realizing a century-long dialogue among young people.

The song was sung by Mira, the original singer of Teenager, and Wang Yixuan, the actor of the movie 1921. MV not only focuses on the revolutionary ancestors who saved the nation a hundred years ago and made great efforts to build the Party, but also integrates the glorious achievements since the founding of New China and the youth strength of China in the new era, connecting the preceding with the following and carrying forward the spirit. The film "1921" also used this high-spirited promotion song to break the barrier between historical figures and young people. While conveying the youthful style and high morale of revolutionary ancestors, it also paid tribute to the strugglers of the times and inspired contemporary youth to stride forward.

In the screening of the past two days, netizens said that the film was "finished with tears". After the show, everyone was reluctant to leave. Some people bowed deeply to the screen, some children saluted the Young Pioneers with immature hands, and some people were still humming "The Internationale" when they left the cinema. Everyone expressed their love for the film and respect for their ancestors in their own way.

Touching history with singing and presenting the feeling of youth in the film with youthful language

"I’m still the same boy as before, and I haven’t changed a bit … …” When the familiar melody rings, the blood of youth is already boiling, and young people with lofty aspirations come running. At the beginning of the MV, Mao Zedong, a young man, is struggling to run under the rising sun, with high spirits and high spirits. This scene not only opens the MV, but also runs through the whole song. In the vigorous pace and firm eyes of the young Mao Zedong, the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s century-old journey begins one by one. "Just classmates and teenagers, in their prime; The scholar is angry and swears at Fang Qiu. " A hundred years ago, the heroic and lofty aspirations of the revolutionary ancestors infected every actor in 1921, allowing them to perform these "former teenagers" in the most full state. In the MV, the seven singers also use the voice of youth, youthful style and the youthful style of the "ancestors as teenagers" in the movie "1921" to reflect each other, vividly showing the spirit and posture of the young people in communist party, China, who fought bravely a hundred years ago and marched forward for their country a hundred years later.

The film "1921" starts from "youth" and aims to focus on the characters in a limited space, and enter their passionate spiritual world through the three-dimensional depiction of historical ancestors, so that young people can truly, intuitively and vividly see and feel the "fireworks" of their ancestors, thus breaking the "heavy feeling" of the times and the "stereotype" of historical figures. Just like the popular song "Teenager", it is also committed to better fitting the context of young audiences, and presenting the "youth" core of the film "1921" from the perspective of young groups in youthful language.

 

Adapted version of "Teenager" realizes the youth dialogue between two generations spanning a hundred years.

In addition to closely following the youth theme of the film "1921", this adaptation of the lyrics of "Teenager" is also full of profound meaning. Inheriting the present with history, writing the changing context of the times, echoing before and after, and realizing the youth dialogue between the two generations of young people around a hundred years.

"May 4th fenglei, new youth to break through the blockade. In 1921, the spark was ignited for the first time. Awakening teenagers, for the new China. All corners of the country, go through fire and water. " The first half of the MV focuses on young communist party people who gathered in Shanghai from all directions to attend the first congress in the Communist Party of China (CPC) a hundred years ago. Some of them printed progressive newspapers to convey advanced ideas, some organized hard-working workers to defend their rights, and some took to the streets to resist power. Following the spirit of the May 4th Movement, these aspiring young people chose Marxism in the search for a new way to save China. From then on, the "Awakening Teenager" has a bright light and direction, drawing a blueprint for China’s tomorrow. "Do not forget your initiative mind, the new era is full of vigor and vitality. Dragon Chang ‘e, flying into the sea to explore together. Wenchuan rescue, a retrograde person in Wuhan. Remember the mission, the choice of life and death. "the second half of the MV puts the perspective on the current era. In the field of aerospace deep-sea, doctors, soldiers, police and other professions, there are always young people from communist party in China. They are Do not forget your initiative mind, persevering, overcoming difficulties and obstacles such as Wenchuan earthquake and COVID-19 epidemic on the road of building the country, putting aside life and death, serving the motherland with youthful blood, renewing the revolutionary spirit, building a well-off society, accelerating socialist modernization and continuing to struggle.

The lyrics echo each other, forming a clever series, paying tribute to the young people who "walk for the country" in every era. The film "1921" also takes this as a reference. In the film, it depicts a historic moment when progressive young people held high the banner of Marxism-Leninism and ran around China a hundred years ago, which opened the prelude to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. However, the film is not only about history, but also wants to continue the revolutionary youth fire through the story of "building the party", so that the young people can continue to shoulder the mission of the times, constantly arm themselves with knowledge, keep pace with the times, blaze new trails, contribute to the construction of the motherland, and constantly strive to realize the great rejuvenation dream of the Chinese nation. As the song ends: "China will always be a teenager, because you will always move forward. No matter how difficult it is before us, we will not retreat and realize our century-old dream. " How to innovate the main melody film, blend in with the young people in a youthful way, and inspire them to move forward? This is an answer given by the film "1921" to the young people at the centenary of the founding of the Party.


Billion real estate billionaire Cheng Laolai was offered a reward of 10 million yuan and his property was auctioned.

  Beijing, Sept. 18 (Zuo Yukun), the client of Zhongxin. com, was a top 100 real estate enterprises and a billionaire on Hurun’s rich list two years ago. Two years later, he became a "Lao Lai" who was offered a reward of tens of millions of dollars and his property was auctioned. What happened to Chen Jianming, the real controller of ST Zhongchang, a listed company, in the past two years?

  Billionaire property was auctioned and issued by the court.Ten million reward announcement

  Recently, Alibaba’s auction platform shows that in the next 25 days, four courts will auction several properties and parking spaces under the names of Chen Jianming and affiliated companies in five cases, with a total starting price of nearly 280 million yuan.

  One of the properties auctioned in Chen Jianming. screenshot

  Chen Jianming is the real controller of ST Zhongchang, a A-share listed company. Sansheng Hongye, who is in charge, was among the "Top 100 Real Estate Enterprises in China" in 2018, and was ranked 398th on the Hurun Rich List with 10 billion assets in 2019.

  But not long ago, a reward notice issued by the Intermediate People’s Court of Qingdao, Shandong Province (referred to as "Qingdao Intermediate People’s Court") attracted much attention: because the executed person refused to pay 100 million yuan in debt, interest and liquidated damages, the executor applied to the court to issue an execution reward notice to collect clues about the property of the executed person, and paid a reward of 10% of the actual execution amount, that is, the maximum amount of 10 million yuan.

  Chen Jianming was offered a reward of 10 million this time because of a dispute over private lending. According to the judgment document, in July 2019, Shanghai Sansheng Hongye Investment (Group) Co., Ltd. borrowed 100 million yuan from Qingdao Tiantai Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. and Qingdao Tiantai Real Estate Co., Ltd. for working capital turnover, with a loan period of 15 days. However, after Sansheng Hongye repaid the interest of 3 million yuan, it failed to return the principal and interest, and Chen Jianming and others were jointly and severally liable as guarantors.

  If you don’t be a pig on the tuyere, you can’t be an eagle on the tuyere.

  According to public information, Chen Jianming was born in Zhejiang in 1956, went into business in 1993, and then set foot in real estate business. Yijingyuan, three sheng Real Estate and Sansheng Hongye Investment Group are his representative projects. In 2007, Chen Jianming listed Zhongchang by sea through the backdoor of Hualong Group, which mainly focuses on aquaculture.

  "We don’t want to be pigs on the tuyere, we want to be eagles on the tuyere." At the mid-term meeting of the company in 2015, Chen Jianming once said to employees: Pigs can’t fly. If pigs fly, they will eventually die miserably; You must become an eagle and learn the skills of flying in order to break through the bottleneck of the industry.

  Notice of reward issued by the Intermediate People’s Court of Qingdao City, Shandong Province. Screenshot from official website, Qingdao Intermediate People’s Court

  But Chen Jianming, who wanted to be an eagle, failed to fly. After putting forward the "three-year, 100-billion-yuan" plan, Chen Jianming has made huge acquisitions and large-scale land purchases, leaving the company in debt.

  According to the information disclosed by the Shanghai Stock Exchange, from April 2016 to August 2019, Sansheng Hongye issued 9.38 billion yuan of bonds with an interest rate of 7%-8.4%, and most of the financing proceeds were invested in real estate projects in third-and fourth-tier cities such as Zhoushan, Foshan and Shenyang.

  The pressure of debt repayment is rising rapidly, and Chen Jianming also "borrows money" from employees and issues loans under the name of wealth management products. Thousands of employees and their families have invested a total of 800 million yuan, of which about 680 million yuan of employee financial principal has not been paid, which also staged a scene of "the company thundered, all parties begged for money, and the chairman cried".

  At that time, some people in the industry commented that when the turning point of capital trend "going to real estate" came, if you don’t understand the times and don’t conform to the general trend, you are still desperately adding leverage until the debt reaches several times the net assets, and the sales of commercial housing can’t be as capricious as in the past, and you will have to bear the consequences of the break of the capital chain.

  In January 2021, Sansheng Hongye filed for bankruptcy. At the end of May, Chen Jianming’s former manipulation and control of ST Zhongchang’s share price was "blacked out" by the CSRC, with more than 11 million illegal gains confiscated and banned from the securities market for 10 years.

  In addition, from 2019 to now, Chen Jianming has been issued with 11 restraining orders by the court, and has been executed for breach of trust for 11 times, with a non-performance ratio of 100%, and the total amount of execution exceeded 13.2 billion yuan.

  "I am also very sad. If those projects can be solved, I think they can always be solved." At the scene of debt collection in 2019, Chen Jianming said this in tears. But two years have passed, but only ten million reward notices and real estate have been auctioned. (End)

Ada wears fringed see-through clothes and sticks Dapeng underwear to squeeze her breasts and show her breasts.


Ada
 

   On the afternoon of May 29th, a sequel to a popular online drama created by many first-line stars was premiered in Beijing. At the press conference, many masters who participated in diors man encouraged Dapeng in succession. Ada, who has always been bold and sexy, also continued her hot style, appearing in a cool dress, with her breasts looming. On that day, she was dressed in a tassel perspective dress, and her underwear squeezed her breasts and showed her breasts, stealing the limelight. Ada said, "Thanks to the drama" diors man ",many people have greatly improved me after this drama was broadcast. Everyone used to think that I was very" creative ",but now they all see my other side." Ada also confessed to Dapeng, "Dapeng is a good man. If someone thinks he is not, then that person must be a bad man."


Ada
 

     Once broadcast in 2012, the online self-made drama triggered a huge upsurge of watching the drama, and all kinds of the best and heavy-flavored jokes in the drama are still talked about. The sequel to this drama obviously still maintains the previous style, even more powerful. Regarding the declaration that everyone is "playing big", Ada said, "Playing big is right. This season’s taste is very heavy. Sometimes I see that my friends are so heavy, and I don’t want to be friends with him. " At the press conference, Ada’s sexy underwear squeezes her breasts and reveals her breasts. Although she is busy covering her knees with clothes after taking a seat, it is hard to escape from spring.