Cctv news(Reporter Du Anqi): Youth is the hope of the motherland and the future of the nation. At the historical moment of setting sail for a new journey of modernization, the stage of contemporary youth is extremely broad and the prospects are extremely bright. Having ideals, daring to take responsibility, being able to endure hardships and being willing to struggle are the four requirements put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader for good young people in the new era.

　　Zhao Jianshuai, who received higher education in order to build his hometown, Zong Xi, who returned to his hometown to set up a post for the aged, Song Xi, who is not afraid of hardship and wants to be the best soldier, Ge Manqi, who won the championship with Nezha Head and insisted on unyielding … These outstanding young people make their youth bloom in the fiery practice of motherland construction! They are the role models of youth!

　　With ideals in mind, Selected Graduates applied what he had learned to innovate grassroots propaganda.

　　Great ideals are never empty, but should be concrete and practical. "We receive higher education to help our hometown get rid of poverty, not to get rid of a poor hometown." After graduating from college, Zhao Jianshuai resolutely chose to go back to his hometown to check the Buggacha, become a Selected Graduates, and devote himself to the great cause of grassroots construction.

　　Because of simple words and passionate emotions, Sihu rap, an intangible cultural heritage, is loved by many elderly people in the village. Long-term adherence to the experience of going from village to household made Zhao Jianshuai start thinking about how to combine his special skills with the actual needs of grassroots propaganda. During a visit, she "had a brainwave" and negotiated with the two village committees to set up the Sihu Propaganda Volunteer Service Team, so as to make the party’s policy theory "fly into the homes of ordinary people" in a more "grounded" way. The idea of Sihu preaching volunteer service team was published by many media, which not only inherited the folk Sihu rap art, but also injected cultural kinetic energy into the rural revitalization of Chagan Taobuggacha.

　　Countless Selected Graduates like Zhao Jianshuai, in the prime of life, chose to integrate their personal ideals into the development of the country, go to the grassroots, go among the people, and go where the motherland needs them most. Their deeds vividly explain that the ideal of serving the people is a truly lofty ideal, and down-to-earth struggle is the best way to realize the value of life.

　　Dare to think and take responsibility, the "post-90 s" young man returned to his hometown to open a pension station.

　　If you dare to take responsibility, you must dare to think and do it. You can carry heavy burdens and be independent. "There are many elderly people living alone in our village, and some of them can’t eat. They hang noodles three times a day. The town is encouraging young people to return to their hometowns to start businesses. Think about it. " The words of the branch secretary of Henan Zhai Village, Miyun, Beijing, made Zong Xi, a young boy from Miyun after 1990, give up his job in the city, return to his hometown to transform his old house and build a happy old age station in Henan Zhai Village.

　　In the courtyard with bright windows, there are 22 beds and supporting activities room, chess room, library and infirmary. Stations regularly organize the elderly to carry out activities such as calligraphy, reading, cultural performances and fun sports. After two years of painstaking efforts, the post office opened by Zongxi has served more than 11,000 people around the village. "Since I came here, I have eaten well and slept well, and I have old sisters talking and laughing together, and I often have a doctor’s clinic, which is much better than at home." An old man who stayed with a bag praised.

　　It is an entrepreneurial youth like Zong Xi who dares to seize the great opportunity of rural revitalization, bring the city’s advanced business model and high-quality projects back to his hometown, effectively solve the villagers’ problems, meet the villagers’ needs, and inject a vibrant new kinetic energy into rural revitalization.

　　Eat bitter, Peking University girl dreams Marine Corps.

　　Difficulties and hardships, jade is successful. Joining the army as a navy has been the dream of Song Xi, a post-90s girl in Peking University since childhood. In her junior year, she signed up for the navy as she wished. From the campus to the barracks, this leap is undoubtedly huge. On campus, Song Xi also likes music, food, photography and skateboarding. In the barracks, she must face high-intensity hard training every day.

　　In order to pass the assessment of the Marine Corps, Song Xi made a harsh training plan for himself. Five-kilometer cross-country, barbed wire climbing and live-fire shooting … … Every training content, she strictly requires herself to complete meticulously. Blood bubbles were grinded out of her hands and turned into calluses, which failed to stop her from pursuing her dreams. Through unremitting efforts, Song Xi joined the Marine Corps with honors, and became the only female marine in the 25th escort mission of the China People’s Liberation Army to the Gulf of Aden, and participated in the rescue mission of the Syrian hijacked crew by the China Navy.

　　Not afraid of hardship and determined to serve the country is not only Song Xi’s choice, but also the common aspiration of a group of outstanding college students. Join the army with a pen, hone your will and temper your youth in the military camp … These aspiring young people have developed a solid physique and high-spirited spirit through hard training, and contributed their youth to the great goal of strengthening the army and rejuvenating the country.

　　Struggle bravely, young athletes grit their teeth and insist on not admitting defeat.

　　When we proudly cheer for China’s 201 gold medals at the Hangzhou Asian Games, don’t forget that the athletes who are struggling on the field are also young people with passion. "Nezha represents ‘ My life is up to me ’ I am such a character. " In the women’s 100-meter final of track and field, Ge Manqi, who won the championship with "Nezha Head", once again attracted worldwide attention. She said that she wore "Nezha hairstyle" to motivate herself. Even after going through the trough and setbacks, she still had to stick to her teeth and not admit defeat.

　　The past year was really difficult for Ge Manqi: the troubles of injuries, the frustration of fluctuating grades, and the torment of Master’s death …… But all these did not defeat this young athlete. With the will to endure hardship and struggle, Ge Manqi kept on training, tried to adjust his state and mood, and finally stood on the podium of the Asian Games.

　　Not only Ge Manqi, but also all the athletes of the China delegation have made achievements in the contest with the world’s outstanding athletes by relying on this indomitable spirit of never giving up. "There has never been an easy victory, only an unreserved struggle." What we need to admire is not only that they shed sweat and even tears on the training ground for countless times, but also this indomitable and courageous will quality.

　　Embrace dreams and be down-to-earth, dare to think and do good deeds. This is the spiritual outlook of outstanding young people in the new era. We must unswervingly learn from these model young people, write the chapter of youth on the land of the motherland, and let youth bloom in the fiery practice of motherland construction!

Mother’s Day is coming. What shall we use to express our gratitude and love for our mother? What gift should I get for Mother’s Day so that she won’t say I spend money recklessly? This Mother’s Day, JD.COM Big Data Research Institute showed with consumption data today that the gifts for Mother’s Day had been quietly arranged one week before the festival, and the search volume of related hot words had reached nearly one million times. Among Mother’s Day gifts, beauty and skin care products that keep mothers young forever, household appliances and food and drinks that enjoy life, as well as beautiful jewelry and clothing underwear are very popular. Children express gratitude and love with flowers and gifts, but the gifts that impressed mothers the most were their simple little hands, a cautious heart, a small flower and a small card. According to the survey, children’s "willfulness" and "boldness" in expressing their love are beyond imagination. Giving gifts on Mother’s Day and Birthday is a routine arrangement, and 27% of mothers receive gifts for the first time because "it’s not an anniversary, but they want to give their mothers a gift!" Whatever the anniversary, there is love in my heart, and every day is Mother’s Day.

Mother’s Day gift search volume increased by 120% from the previous month.　

Although Mother’s Day has not yet arrived, gifts must be arranged in advance! In the week before the festival, the search volume of keywords such as "Mother’s Day gift", "send mother" and "send mother-in-law" has reached nearly one million times, an increase of 120% from the previous month. As of 16: 00 on May 6th, the number of orders for JD.COM’s self-employed housekeeping service (only in Beijing) on May 9th on Mother’s Day has nearly tripled from the previous month, and it is still growing.

Women buy more Mother’s Day gifts than men.

According to big data from JD.COM, daughters deserve to be mothers’ intimate little cotton-padded jackets, and the number of women who buy Mother’s Day gifts is significantly higher than that of men. From the age structure, young and middle-aged people attach the most importance to Mother’s Day. Among them, users aged 26-35 account for nearly 50%, and users aged 16-25 account for more than 20%. From the perspective of cities, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Xi ‘an and Suzhou attach the most importance to Mother’s Day, ranking among the TOP5 in the consumption list of Mother’s Day.

Mother’s Day flowers are the most popular among consumers.

Mother’s Day is coming. What shall we use to express our gratitude and love for our mother? What gift will she give so that she won’t accuse me of wasting money? Among Mother’s Day gifts, children like to give their mothers beauty and skin care products to keep them young forever, followed by household appliances, food and beverage, jewelry and clothing underwear. Flowers are definitely the best gift for mothers to express their love, and Mother’s Day is best matched with carnations. According to big data from JD.COM, the sales volume of flowers and gifts under orders during Mother’s Day increased by over 400% compared with the same period of last year, and Guangdong, Beijing, Jiangsu, Shanghai and Shenzhen ranked the TOP5 provinces in terms of sales volume. Carnation flowers, rose flowers and flower gift boxes are all explosive products. "Mom is not just a mother, she is herself first." Among Mother’s Day gifts, beauty cosmetics, skin care and jewelry that make mothers beautiful and have "noodles" are very popular. Among them, the explosive products of beauty include lip glaze, anti-wrinkle eye cream, moisturizing concealer, skin care cream and sunscreen isolation; Explosives of jewelry include pearls, silver ornaments, gold, K-gold ornaments and Hetian jade. Mother’s Day, "Let Mom enjoy it!" As the best gift for filial piety, all kinds of massage health artifacts are also popular during Mother’s Day.

Mother’s Day DIY gift, mom’s favorite. 　

"Be careful for you, give you a flower". What impressed my mother the most among the children’s gifts? According to the user survey conducted by JD.COM Big Data Research Institute through Beijing Insight, the most unforgettable things for mothers are the children’s handmade works: "portrait of mother", "homemade small card", "cookies for mother" and "a handmade little red flower for mother and grandmother" …

In addition, the JD.COM Big Data Research Institute’s user survey through Beijing Insight shows that nearly 40% of mothers are on Mother’s Day, 26% are on birthdays, and 27% of mothers receive gifts for the first time because they are "not anniversaries, just want to give their mothers gifts!" How happy and good at expressing love are children? More than half of mothers last received gifts a week ago, while 70% of mothers received gifts a month ago. Whatever the anniversary, there is love in my heart, and every day is Mother’s Day!

Upstream News Chongqing Business Daily reporter Sun Lei

[Disclaimer] The texts, pictures, audio and video that are not marked with "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, please contact the upstream news.

On February 8, a special job fair was held for college students in the Talent Service Center of Chengdu Employment Bureau. (Photo by He Chuan)

　　Cctv news(Reporter He Chuan): A year’s plan lies in spring. After the Spring Festival, it is the primary problem for many young people to get out of their homes and find a job that suits them.

　　It is understood that as early as the end of December 2022, 11 departments have completed the deployment of the "2023 Spring Breeze Action and Employment Assistance Month" special service activities (hereinafter referred to as "2023 Spring Breeze Action").

　　Just after the Spring Festival holiday, "Spring Breeze Action 2023" was launched in all provinces, municipalities directly under the Central Government and autonomous regions, and online and offline job fairs were held one after another, sending warmth to job seekers.

The job fair site of "Spring Breeze Action" in various districts of Chengdu. (Provided by Chengdu Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security)

　　It is reported that in 2023, Sichuan "Spring Breeze Action" was officially launched on the seventh day of the first month, and will continue until the end of March, which is expected to provide more than 2 million jobs.

　　A few days ago, the reporter visited several spring job fairs in Chengdu and found that there were long queues in front of some enterprises in the fields of electronic information and network services, but few people asked about some technical and service jobs.

　　Ms. Eva (pseudonym), who lives in Tianfu New District, Chengdu, is 36 years old and is the mother of two children. Before, Eva had been engaged in real estate sales. In 2022, influenced by the big environment, Eva planned to resign and change careers. On February 8th, Eva wandered around the job fair for a long time, but didn’t consult the enterprise position.

　　Eva told reporters: "I have been a front-line salesman for more than ten years. If I want to be a senior manager, I want to change careers and do something else, so let’s take a look. These technical and service jobs are definitely not suitable for me, so wait and see. "

　　The problem of middle-aged resignation and re-employment "being too high and too low" also exists objectively among fresh graduates.

　　At the beginning of 2023, Hu Bin, director of the Sichuan Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, said in an interview with media reporters: "At present, the most urgent core problem to be solved in promoting employment is the increasingly prominent structural employment contradiction. For example, we are short of high-tech skilled talents such as senior technicians and senior engineers, but the number of college graduates is increasing every year. As a result, it is difficult for college students to find jobs and factories cannot recruit people. "

　　On the morning of February 8, Xiao Meng, a Chengdu-based college student who graduated from Southeast University, was waiting in line for an interview in the lobby of the Talent Service Center of Chengdu Human Resources and Social Security Bureau.

　　In an interview with reporters, Xiao Meng said: "I majored in physics. This is my first time to attend a job fair outside school. The position I chose is the information technology post of the network company. Because this position does not limit majors, I want to try it. The salary and treatment of the position have not been considered. "

　　For the current employment situation of college students, Xiao Meng has deep feelings.

　　"My brother graduated with a master’s degree and wanted to enter a scientific research institution. He has been unsuccessful for more than a year and has not found a suitable job yet. I think his present situation is ‘ If you can’t get high, you can’t get low ’ . My major is actually not suitable for front-line positions. My idea is to come out and choose a job first. If you have a degree, you can upgrade later. "

On February 8, a special job fair was held for college students in the Talent Service Center of Chengdu Employment Bureau. (Photo by He Chuan)

　　On the same day, Jason Chung from xihua university, Sichuan, also came out to see his psychology.

　　"Today is the first time for me to attend a job fair outside the school. I didn’t pass the research twice before. Staying in school all day feels out of touch with society and wants to come out and see the employment market in society. "

　　Jason Chung believes that the recruitment in schools is very different from social recruitment.

　　"The recruitment major in the school is more targeted and the competition is fierce, which has dealt a great blow to my self-confidence; After coming out, I found that there are actually many jobs that I can do, and it is not necessarily limited to my major. I study mechanical engineering, and this position is information engineering, which is not close to my major. Before I came over, I submitted my resume online, and the company sent me an interview invitation, so I got up the courage to come and have a look. "

　　On the same day, there were many college students who participated in social recruitment for the first time like Jason Chung at the job fair. After the interview, the reporter found that some college students’ employment concept has begun to change, and the inherent concept of "high and low" has changed.

　　At the same time, the relevant government departments have also provided more platforms for fresh graduates to get employed, encouraging more graduates to take the first step of employment.

　　The person in charge of the Talent Service Center of Chengdu Employment Bureau said: "This year, we will hold more than 400 job fairs and provide more than 700,000 jobs. Among them, there are not less than 300,000 college graduates. On February 25th, we will also hold the first large-scale talent recruitment activity and plan 1000 booths. We have also opened a hotline to give policy guidance and help to the mentality and dress problems encountered by college students in employment. "

　　It is understood that on February 6th, Sichuan Provincial People’s Government’s document "Chuanfufa [2023] No.5" also announced the favorable employment policies for college students, giving 1000 yuan/person a one-time employment subsidy to small and medium-sized enterprises that employ graduates who have signed labor contracts for more than one year and paid social insurance according to regulations.

　　Known as the most touching horror police and bandit blockbuster in 2010, it fully landed in major theaters on the 24th and was staged. The film was re-created by the original cast of the 2009 Golden Horse Golden Statue hit award-winning film. The nursery and Zhang Jiahui continued their previous relationship as "husband and wife". In the play, the husband and wife are deeply in love and have tacit friends outside the play. Zhang Jiahui also broke the news that when filming, he was often "shocked" by the collapse performance of the nursery and praised his old partner.

　　In the film, "Xue" played by the nursery was infected with syphilis or even miscarried due to a one-night stand played by Zhang Jiahui’s police husband. When he was devastated, he chose to jump off the building to commit suicide and attempt to lose his memory. Later, he was hit by a car due to the stimulation of his memory recovery. It can be said that all the unfortunate encounters of the nursery in "The Informer" originated from Zhang Jiahui. Not only did this character have deep-seated guilt for the nursery in the film, but in the process of filming, Zhang Jiahui was also scared by the nursery, which was a collapse scene every time he appeared. Therefore, when it came to the nursery’s performance in "The Informer", Zhang Jiahui did not forget to remind everyone that the nursery’s play was very thrilling!

　　Zhang Jiahui, who has won six best actor awards for his outstanding performance in China, played a police role in "Informant" this time, involuntarily cornered Nicholas Tse’s "informant", playing a cold-blooded killer on the screen and then playing a strong police officer, but when facing the "wife" nursery, he became gentle and considerate, adding a lot of touching warmth to the film’s depressing tone.

　　"Antique" manhole cover citizen Cheng Renbin photo

　　Wuhan Evening News (Reporter Chen Qixiong) On the evening of September 9, when citizen Cheng Renbin passed in front of Yingfang North Community, No.399 Jianshe Avenue, Hankou, he saw two "antique" manhole covers on the sidewalk, one of which was made in 1974 and the other in 1986. He asked: What materials are these two lids made of? How long will they last?

　　Cheng Renbin, who lives in Hankou, is a curious person. In an interview with reporters, he said that the two manhole covers are close. One of the manhole covers is marked with the words "Dung Cover, Tunfang Company, 1974"; Another manhole cover is cast with the words "Wuhan Huangxiaohe Regulation Project Command System" and "1986".

　　Cheng Renbin said that he had never seen such an "antique-grade" manhole cover before. He wants to find out what materials these two manhole covers are made of. Are you in extended service? Why don’t the relevant departments replace them with new manhole covers?

　　Chen Zongfu, captain of the drainage team of Qiaokou District Water Affairs Bureau, told the reporter that the two manhole covers that Cheng Renbin saw were made of high-quality ductile iron, and one was made in 1974 and has been used for 45 years. One was in 1986 and has been used for 33 years.

　　Ductile iron is a kind of high strength material developed in 1950s. The manhole cover made of it has the characteristics of high strength, good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and its designed service life is over 50 years.

　　The two manhole covers that Cheng Renbin saw were not extended service manhole covers. The staff of urban management and water affairs departments will often overhaul various manhole covers, including these two manhole covers, to find out whether they are damaged or not and whether they need to be replaced. As long as they are not damaged and they can be used safely, there is no need to replace them with new manhole covers to avoid waste.

　　Chen Zongfu revealed that some cast iron manhole covers made in the past years were of excellent quality because the manufacturers used good and sufficient materials when producing them. Moreover, they are not damaged by external forces when used, and they are well maintained, so their actual service life can be far more than 50 years, "can be used for a hundred years or even longer."

　　Cctv news(Reporter Wang Jiazhu) On the evening of September 5, with the "re-explanation" of the hospital and further interviews with the maternal family members by the media, the Yulin maternal jumping incident fell into a second round of public opinion disputes. The truth of this incident is far from coming. The reporter combed the information disclosed in the past few days and the hot discussion on the Internet, and found that there are many puzzles to be solved in this incident.

　　Puzzle 1: Is the evidence provided by the hospital convincing?

Before delivery, the parturient couple signed the Informed Consent of Maternity Hospitalization, and signed it and confirmed the willingness to give birth by fingerprint. (Source: Guan Wei of Yulin First Hospital)

　　On the internet, many netizens pointed out that the "notice of hospitalization" given by the hospital was a notice when the mother first entered the hospital, not the day of the incident, but a preliminary diagnosis. After careful examination, it will be found that the initial diagnosis and treatment plan of the hospital in this notice was originally "quasi-intravenous uterine contraction to induce labor", that is, natural delivery. The "situation is known, vaginal delivery is required, and the accident is forgiven" confirmed by the patient’s family members, so this notice cannot be used as evidence for the patient’s family members to refuse caesarean section.

　　Moreover, the "understanding accident" here only represents the recognition of the patient’s family members on the treatment methods under the known circumstances, and does not represent the attitude when the situation changes.

　　In addition, the hospital also produced a nursing record sheet, which recorded that the patient asked for cesarean section, the nurse "gave psychological comfort" and "explained it to his family once", and the family "expressed understanding" and "refused the operation". But the meaning is vague, and the authenticity of this nursing record sheet is in doubt.

　　Puzzle 2: Is the mother kneeling or squatting?

In the surveillance video, the mother fell to the ground (pictureSource: Guan Wei of Yulin First Hospital)

　　On September 6th, Yulin No.1 Hospital released three video screenshots, and two of them were accompanied by words explaining "The first time the parturient kneels down" and "The second time the parturient kneels down". The husband of the deceased did not recognize the contents of the hospital statement. He said: "It’s not kneeling, she can’t stand the pain, and I can’t help it if people go down."　

　　Literally speaking, there is a great difference between kneeling and squatting. In the context of the hospital, kneeling obviously means that the mother kneels and asks her family members to agree to caesarean section, and the family members are suspected of forcing the mother to give birth naturally. Therefore, the difference between kneeling and squatting is completely different from the responsibility behind it.

　　At present, because there is no sound in the video released by the hospital, it is impossible to further judge the situation at that time, and it cannot be used to show that the family refused the request of caesarean section.

　　Puzzle 3: What happened in the 34 minutes before the mother jumped off the building?

　　According to the disclosure and media reports of Yulin No.1 Hospital, Ma spent the last two hours in the hospital like this: at 18: 05, she came out of the labor room for the first time and knelt down for the second time 10 minutes later, and then returned to the labor room; At 19: 19, he came out of the labor room for the second time and returned to the labor room again after 19: 26; Jumped to his death at 20: 00.

　　There is no internal content in the delivery room in the video released by the hospital, and it is not known whether there is video surveillance in the delivery room. The hospital also said that there were five parturients and second-line midwives in the waiting room at the time of the incident, but up to now, these parturients and midwives have not spoken to the outside world through the media or the hospital.

　　Puzzle 4: Both sides have proposed caesarean section. Who is lying?

　　In the two explanations from September 3 to September 6, Yulin No.1 Hospital repeatedly stated that "the doctor in charge, the midwife and the director of the department also proposed cesarean section to their families, which were all rejected by their families".

　　The hospital’s statement was denied by the maternal husband and other family members. The maternal husband said that when his wife was in unbearable pain, she also proposed to have a cesarean section, and she had called to find someone. The maternal husband’s cousin also said that the family members present also asked for caesarean section when the maternal pain was unbearable, but "the doctor still said that she could give birth immediately and could not do caesarean section, and then pulled people in."

　　If both parties say that they propose caesarean section when the maternal pain is unbearable, then one party must be lying.

　　Puzzle 5: Why didn’t the mother withdraw her authorization when the pain was unbearable?

　　He Bing, a law professor at China University of Political Science and Law, believes that there is no legal causal relationship between family members’ disagreement and not giving birth to a mother. At this time, my family has the right to sign and decide the operation, but I also have the right to decide! When family members’ opinions conflict with me, I shall prevail, and I have the final decision. "If the family doesn’t agree, the mother can revoke the Power of Attorney or sign it herself."

　　However, Ma, who was in unbearable pain, did not make this decision, but chose to go out of the delivery room and communicate with her husband when the pain was unbearable. The reason is unknown. Maybe she doesn’t even know that there are legal provisions that can protect her.

　　Puzzle 6: Why doesn’t the hospital deal with it urgently?

　　The Tort Liability Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) clearly defines that if the opinions of patients or their close relatives cannot be obtained due to emergency situations such as saving dying patients, the corresponding medical measures can be implemented immediately with the approval of the person in charge of the medical institution or the authorized person in charge.

　　Moreover, on the "informed consent of patients" signed the day before, the family members have clearly written "understanding the accident", that is, understanding that the hospital will adopt various methods including "cesarean section".

　　However, in response, the hospital still gave the statement that "the maternity signed the Power of Attorney, and the hospital has no right to change the mode of production without the consent of the authorized person (Ma’s husband)", and the disposal method was doubtful.

[Original of Truck House] At present, all parts of the country require diesel trucks to be equipped with OBD, especially heavy-duty diesel trucks. Many card friends are still hesitant to install OBD because they still don’t know what it is. Many card friends are excited as soon as they hear the charges in the process of preparing for installation; Even some card friends think that they will be punished at will after installing OBD. Then what is the purpose of the relevant departments to require trucks to install OBD? How should card friends answer these questions about OBD? Today, Xiaobian will talk to you one by one.

1. What exactly does OBD do?

OBD stands for "on-board automatic diagnosis system" in Chinese. Simply put, the function of this system is to monitor the operation status and the working status of the exhaust aftertreatment system at any time.As soon as it is found that it may cause the emission to exceed the standard, it will immediately issue an alarm.

When the system fails, OB system will store the failure information in the memory, and according to the prompt of the failure code, the maintenance personnel can quickly and accurately determine the nature and location of the failure. Of course, this system has many functions, but it is enough for card friends to know the information we need most.

It should be noted that OBD system has little to do with emission standards.

The above is from the role of OBD itself, and from the requirements of relevant departments, it is actually for the purpose of monitoring the exhaust emissions of trucks.

2020 is the decisive year to win the blue sky defense war, and everyone must be very clear. Through OBD online monitoring, the environmental protection department can effectively monitor the unqualified trucks and urge the owners to complete the treatment as soon as possible, thus achieving the purpose of environmental protection.

2. Does the installation of OBD mean that you can be fined casually?

Speaking of this, many card friends are worried about things. Some card friends think that once the vehicle is equipped with OBD, does it mean that the relevant departments can impose fines at will?There are still many card friends who have this idea, but we still have to make it clear that the original intention of the country is to manage the environment and achieve environmental protection.

As we said, if the vehicle exhaust emission is unqualified, OBD will automatically give an alarm. According to the contents of the alarm, car owners should do a good job in vehicle maintenance in time to make the exhaust emission reach the emission standard. As long as you are on the road in compliance, it is difficult to punish you for exhaust emissions.

Now, many places have installed "black technology" on roads. As long as vehicles with unqualified exhaust emissions pass by, they will immediately leave vehicle information. In addition, many special monitoring probes on the road can monitor the tail gas problem of trucks for 24 hours. Once the tail gas of vehicles is found to be unqualified, it can be automatically uploaded to the system, which can achieve fines for off-site law enforcement.

However, many car owners don’t understand what is the unqualified exhaust emission. If there is a problem with the temporary vehicle, how can we know it in time? This requires car owners to install OBD on their cars as soon as possible to prevent problems on the road from being fined and causing losses.

3. Why are some places free, while others charge as much as 2000-3000 yuan?

Speaking of installing OBD, before that, Luoyang, Zhengzhou, Luohe and Puyang in Henan; Liaocheng, Weifang and Zibo; Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ningbo; Shanghai; Yangzhou and Taizhou, Jiangsu; Many places in China, such as Hefei, Anhui, require diesel trucks to be equipped with OBD, but it is worth noting that some places can install it free of charge, while others need to charge. It is reported that the cost of installing OBD in some places reaches 2000-3000 yuan. If it is not installed, it will also affect the annual inspection of vehicles.

Here, I believe many card friends wonder why the problem of charging or not is not unified throughout the country. Here, we also explain the relevant expenses to you.

First of all,There is also a time limit for free installation.Take Shanghai as an example. If the vehicles that need to be installed with OBD are not installed before the end of December 2020, the owners will have to install them at their own expense from 2021. Secondly, the places where OBD fees are exempted are subsidized by the local government with special subsidy funds, which means that if the amount of subsidy funds that the government can provide is exceeded,Even during the subsidy period, it is possible to require the owner to pay at his own expense..

In some places where OBD is not installed free of charge, a large part is that the government has no funds to subsidize it, so everyone can only pay for it at their own expense. However, the relevant departments announced the official and reliable installation location in time, and the car owners must go to the designated location to prevent the situation of being cheated or being cheated. In addition, after installing OBD,The traffic fee for uploading data needs to be paid separately by yourself.

In addition, there was feedback from card friends before.It means that when buying a new car, something similar to ""appears in the vehicle product introduction section.With the words "National Five +OBD", the seller said that it was a gift of OBD for buying a car. Here, we also need to remind everyone that,“"National Five +OBD" is not equal to National Six. If you want to buy vehicles emitted by National Six, you must look for the National Six logo.

● 　Postscript

At present, some card friends still have resistance to the problem of installing OBD on trucks, but what we need to know is that it is a matter of time before trucks install OBD, so we should install it free of charge as soon as possible, otherwise we will have to pay for it later. Do you have any questions about OBD? Welcome to leave a message at the back of the article, and we will answer them one by one. (Text/Gao Li Min)

　　Cctv news(Reporter Dong Shuyun, Wang Ruoyi, Xing Ming): It was August, and the highland barley on both sides of the road was bent by heavy seeds. Most of the highland barley has not been harvested yet. From time to time, we can see several big thermos pots in the field, and farmers are hunched over and working in the field.

　　In the distance, the vicissitudes of the mountains are undulating, and from afar, there are "thousands of valleys and valleys" on the hillside, and some white snow and ice can be seen on the top of the mountain. At this point, it is Longzi County in the southern part of Tibet and the northern foot of the eastern Himalayas.

　　Walking into the "vegetable basket" engineering park of this cold border town, rows of uniform high-standard vegetable greenhouses come into view, in which green peppers, cucumbers, tomatoes, grapes and other vegetables and fruits grow gratifying. Looking into the distance, Cangshan is surrounded, looking around, full of green plants, and the fresh fragrance of fruits and vegetables is coming.

　　In recent years, the "vegetable basket" engineering park in Longzi County has not only helped the local people to increase their employment and income, but also enriched their dining tables by planting all kinds of pure natural vegetables and fruits.

　　"I moved from Puzhuo Village in Xuesha Township to Yeba Village in Longzi Town, and now my wife and I are working here." Qunpei, a villager, is a skilled worker in the "vegetable basket" engineering park in Longzi County. Before the relocation, Qunpei’s family of four had only one acre of land. Because Qunpei was in poor health, his income mainly depended on his wife working outside.

　　After moving to the resettlement site, after more than a month of training, Qun Pei and his wife officially came to work in the "vegetable basket" engineering park. Qunpeijia used to be a poor household with a file and a card. After moving, the living conditions have not only improved, but also the income has increased. In 2018, the Qunpei family withdrew from the poverty-stricken households that established the card.

　　Now he can earn 5,000 yuan a month and his wife can earn 3,500 yuan. In the park, Qunpei carefully studied the vegetable planting techniques and the use of agricultural machinery and tools, and soon became the technical backbone and became the group leader.

　　When it comes to the changes in life after the relocation, the two words that Qun Pei said the most were "convenience". "It is convenient for children to go to school now, and it is also convenient for me to go to work, and it is also convenient to see a doctor when I feel unwell!"

　　Tashi Ruojie, who graduated from college last year, also works in the "vegetable basket" engineering park in Longzi County. Besides him, there are 12 college graduates in the park.

　　"The basic salary is 5,000 yuan a month, with five insurances and one gold." Tashi Ruojie is mainly in charge of management in the park. Born in the countryside, he feels that he can "do everything" and is not afraid to learn from scratch.

　　Tashi Ruojie introduced that the production of vegetables and fruits in the park mainly considers fertilizer, moisture and sunshine, and what he has to do is to manage these three aspects. "Usually, it is to adjust the temperature of each greenhouse, what temperature is needed during the day and night, and the amount of fertilizer and moisture should be adjusted."

　　When it comes to the future, Tashi Ruojie said that he has no special plans, but he said, "Our boss is a particularly capable person. Now I want to seize the opportunity to learn management experience from him!"

　　The "boss" mentioned by Tashi Ruojie is Ba Zhu, the person in charge of the "vegetable basket" engineering park in Longzi County.

　　In 2013, Bazhu established the construction team of farmers and herdsmen in Zhaguo Village. Through his unremitting efforts, his business has been continuously expanded and his business scope has been continuously expanded. So he contracted the "vegetable basket" project base in Longzi County while he was the main construction team.

　　Under the leadership of Bazhu, there are 244 production greenhouses in Longzi County’s "vegetable basket" engineering park, which adopts the operation mode of "company+base+poor households" and can realize an annual output of 2.5 million Jin of vegetables.

　　It is better to teach people to fish than to teach them to fish. In 2019, the park distributed dividends to each of the 370 poverty-stricken people who set up a file and set up a card, and 90 people were employed. In addition, Bazhu also provides jobs for the disabled, so that they can find jobs that suit them here and earn something from their work.

　　In addition to the "vegetable basket" engineering park, enterprises such as the sunlight greenhouse in Zhaguo Village operated by Bazhu and the "Nie Xiong" high-standard dairy breeding base in Longzi County have provided jobs for the surrounding people and college students, enabling them to find jobs nearby, and at the same time paving a way for them to increase their income and get rich.

　　Through the implementation of the "vegetable basket" project, the price of vegetables provided by the base is about 20% lower than the market price. It not only sets up a sales point in the comprehensive vegetable market in Longzi County for external sales, but also provides green and organic vegetables for 7 primary schools, 1 middle school, 2 central kindergartens and 9 government canteens in the county.

　　In the past, people in Longzi County were "hard to eat and expensive to eat", and there were only three old things on the dining table: radish, cabbage and potato. With the implementation of the "vegetable basket" project, there are more and more varieties of vegetables on the market now, and people can choose and buy according to their own preferences. On this snowy plateau, organic vegetables are full of green, and the fresh fragrance of fruits and vegetables is floating to every household … …