Why does rainstorm cause disaster?


  Urban water accumulation. Image source: Network


  When rainstorm weather occurs, it is often accompanied by lightning and gale, which often leads to flash floods, river flooding, waterlogging, destruction of crops, buildings and materials, casualties of people and animals, crop failure or failure, traffic and communication obstruction, etc. Heavy rain can directly cause disasters, and also easily induce geological disasters such as collapse, landslide and debris flow. Rainstorm and flood disasters involve industrial and agricultural production, transportation, communication, building facilities, urban operation, people’s daily life, ecological environment and other aspects.


  Rainstorm itself is a natural phenomenon, but it is also one of the most important disastrous weather in China. In other words, rainstorm is potentially destructive and dangerous. If a rainstorm does not directly cause casualties and social property losses, it is not a rainstorm disaster. There are several factors that determine whether a rainstorm causes a disaster, besides natural factors such as rainfall intensity, duration and the time when a rainstorm occurs, it also depends on social and human factors such as geographical environment, socio-economy, population, disaster prevention and resilience.


  The intensity and duration of rainstorm are the most basic disaster-causing factors. If the rainfall of 50 mm is evenly distributed and falls within 24 hours, which is equivalent to the rainfall of 2 mm per hour, people will feel it is a gentle drizzle. But in fact, the rain does not fall evenly, and it often rains a lot in a short time. On the one hand, the intensity of rainstorm mentioned here refers to the amount of accumulated rainfall in 24 hours (1 day). For example, on November 9, 2004, there was a rare rainstorm in late autumn in Taizhou and Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, in which Wenling’s 24-hour rainfall reached 253 mm, breaking the record of the largest daily rainfall in November in the province. On August 7, 1975, the rainfall in Shangcai, Henan Province reached 755.1 mm, which is also the extreme value of daily rainfall in China. On the other hand, it refers to the amount of rainfall per unit time, such as hourly rainfall and minute rainfall. China has recorded 5 minutes of rainfall of 53.2 mm (appearing in Meitonggou, Shanxi Province on July 1, 1971), and the extreme rainfall of 1 hour is 198.3 mm (Linzhuang, Henan Province on August 5, 1975). On July 18, 2007, a heavy precipitation weather process occurred in Shandong Province, in which the maximum rainfall in Jinan city reached 151 mm in one hour, the highest in history since 1958. On July 21-22, 2012, a torrential rain occurred in Beijing. The rainfall was concentrated in 20 hours from 10: 00 on the 21st to 6: 00 on the 22nd. The rainfall in Hebei Town of Fangshan District reached 460.0mm, and the hourly rainfall in 18 meteorological observation stations exceeded 80mm, with the maximum hourly rainfall reaching 100.3mm..


  Large-scale severe rainstorm disasters have a great relationship with the long duration, or a rainstorm process lasts for several days, or there are many rainstorm processes in a period of time. For example, the rainstorm disaster in Jianghuai area in 1991 caused direct economic losses as high as 27.5 billion yuan. Not only the rainfall is heavy, but also it lasts for a long time. During May-July, there were many heavy rains. There are three main rainfall periods, with frequent rainfall in Jianghuai and nearby areas from May 18 to 26. On June 2-19, there were several torrential rains in the Jianghuai and Taihu basins. On June 12-14, the precipitation in Shouxian and Yingshang in Anhui reached 421 mm and 414 mm respectively. From June 29 to July 13, the rainy area was located in the Jianghuai and Taihu basins again, and the 24-hour precipitation in Guangmingding, Huangshan, Anhui Province reached 328.4 mm. From June to August, 1998, the torrential rain and flood disaster occurred in the whole basin of the Yangtze River, and the number of rainy days generally exceeded 40 days, and some of them reached more than 60 days. At the same time, there are persistent heavy rains in Songhua River and Nenjiang River basins, with rainfall days generally exceeding 35 days and some exceeding 55 days. In that year, the flood in economical loss reached 255 billion yuan.


  When the rainstorm occurs, the geographical environment becomes an important factor affecting the occurrence of disasters. Geographical environment includes topography, landform, geographical location and river distribution. Under the action of heavy rain, the plateau and mountainous areas are most likely to induce flash floods, landslides, mudslides and other secondary disasters. Generally speaking, the terrain of basins and mountainous plain areas has a certain slope, and most of them are terraced platforms along the river, with good drainage conditions and limited flooding range, which will not cause major disasters. However, if we encounter high-intensity and large-scale heavy rain, especially persistent heavy rain, it is easy to cause serious disasters such as flooding the city. Because of its flat terrain and vast area, the plain area is dominated by flooding disasters. China’s plains are concentrated in the east, that is, the middle and lower reaches of several major rivers, such as the Yangtze River, the Yellow River, the Haihe River, the Huaihe River, the Pearl River and the Songhua River. River floods mainly come from the upper and middle reaches, and the peak height is large after entering the plains. If the flood discharge capacity of rivers is weak, it is easy to cause floods. After the flood, because the plain is flat and the flood speed is relatively slow, it is not easy to cause heavy casualties. However, the plain area has developed economy, dense population and concentrated cities. Once a serious flood disaster occurs, the economic losses and the damage to social life will be enormous.


  Human factors will also play a direct or indirect role in the disaster caused by heavy rain. The destruction of forest vegetation will lead to soil erosion. On the one hand, forest can intercept precipitation, on the other hand, forest soil has high permeability and good water storage. The destruction of forests directly leads to soil erosion, siltation of river channels and elevation of river beds, which reduces the flood regulation and storage capacity of rivers and their surrounding areas. Reclaiming land around lakes affects flood storage capacity. Damming lakes and reclaiming farmland from rivers will reduce the water area of rivers and lakes, hinder the smooth flow of rivers, and greatly reduce the flood storage capacity. Once a large amount of precipitation or upstream water sinks into the river, it will cause the river to skyrocket and flood. Invade rivers or flood storage areas, resulting in poor running water. Planting crops or even building houses and roads in floodplains or flood storage areas will reduce the area of land that can absorb water, and buildings will easily flood and cause huge losses. In addition, excessive pumping of groundwater will cause land subsidence, which will also aggravate the risk of flood disaster.


  When rainstorm weather occurs, it is often accompanied by lightning and gale, which often leads to flash floods, river flooding, waterlogging, destruction of crops, buildings and materials, casualties of people and animals, crop failure or failure, traffic and communication obstruction, etc. Heavy rain can directly cause disasters, and also easily induce geological disasters such as collapse, landslide and debris flow. Rainstorm and flood disasters involve industrial and agricultural production, transportation, communication, building facilities, urban operation, people’s daily life, ecological environment and other aspects.


  However, heavy rain is not without its merits. Heavy rain often causes disasters, but it also benefits mankind. In the right place and at the right time, the advantages of moderate rainstorm outweigh the disadvantages. After a long drought, a heavy rain will lift the drought; During the high temperature and summer drought in southern summer, heavy rain can not only relieve the drought, but also drive away the heat; In many places in the north, the annual precipitation depends on one or two heavy rains, and there is no drought when there is heavy rain; At the moment when the contradiction of water resources is prominent, it is hoped that heavy rain will store more water in the reservoir to alleviate the shortage of urban water. Therefore, we should seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, and make scientific use of precipitation resources brought by heavy rain to benefit mankind.


  (Source: Meteorological Knowledge Editor: Wang Ruojia)

Urgent reminder! 29 people were poisoned! Reason announcement

At 15 o’clock on December 16, 2023,

Nanpan Community, xiaodian district, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

A carbon monoxide poisoning accident occurred in a self-built rental house.

29 people were injured.

Basic information of the accident unit

Zhao, a villager from Nanpan Village, xiaodian district, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, built a new five-story building with 74 rooms and a construction area of 1,820 square meters on the homestead he applied for in July 2023.

In August, 2023, Zhao named his self-built house "Yunduo Accommodation" and rented it out for a long time. The tenants were mainly employees of Foxconn Precision Electronics (Taiyuan) Co., Ltd. and surrounding units.

▲ Exterior location of self-built rental house Source: WeChat WeChat official account of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Management Department

In July 2023, Zhao installed his original two atmospheric hot water boilers in the rented house built by himself.

Boiler No.1 is installed in a room on the west side of the first floor, and boiler No.2 is installed in the stairwell on the first floor, using natural gas as fuel. Sliding doors are installed in both boiler rooms, and the sliding doors are closed when the boilers are running. The flues and chimneys of the two boilers are made of carbon steel, and the joint between the boiler flue gas outlet and the pipeline is not welded and sealed. The steel pipe with a diameter of 0.2m is directly sleeved on the boiler flue gas outlet, and there are obvious gaps at the joint.

▲ Boiler and flue joint Source: People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Management Department WeChat WeChat official account

Accident and rescue process

On December 16th, the local temperature was about 10 degrees below zero. At the time of the incident, 60 tenants were resting in their rooms, and most of them closed their doors and windows.

At 14: 50.

Hao, the tenant of the self-built house, returned to Yunyun to stay and found that many workers such as Wei were unwell, and immediately called 110, 119 and 120 for help.

At 15: 03.

Ambulancemen arrived at the scene one after another to carry out rescue.

At 16: 20.

Rescuers moved all tenants outdoors and sent them to hospital for treatment.

As of December 20, of the 29 injured, 3 have been discharged, and the remaining 26 are still in hospital for observation.

Preliminary analysis of direct cause of accident

Through on-site investigation, combined with expert opinions, it is preliminarily judged that the direct cause of the accident is that the boiler is installed in a closed room without ventilation facilities, the combustion in the boiler is not sufficient, and the flue gas contains a certain concentration of carbon monoxide, which overflows through the joint gap between the boiler body and the flue, resulting in poisoning of many tenants.

After examination at the hospital, the injured person’s carbon oxyhemoglobin exceeded the normal value and was diagnosed as carbon monoxide poisoning. The specific reasons need further investigation.

This "kitchen artifact"

There are also major security risks.

In addition to using gas-fired boilers, gas-fired water heaters, coal stoves and other products in an environment with closed doors and windows and reduced ventilation, illegal use of gas-fired "energy gathering rings" and "wind shields" can also easily lead to carbon monoxide poisoning.

"Gather flame, save gas", "Enamel technology, rust resistance and corrosion resistance" … Seeing these advertising slogans, many people placed an order to buy this "kitchen artifact"-gas energy gathering ring. When you open the e-commerce platform, the price is low and the sales volume is hot. The efficacy and price are really exciting. But this is actually a "time bomb", which not only has no energy-saving effect, but also has major security risks.

In recent years, there have been many incidents of carbon monoxide poisoning caused by the use of energy gathering rings in many parts of the country:

At the beginning of July this year, the neighborhood committee of Aerospace City Community in Northwest Wang Town, Haidian District, Beijing issued a safety reminder on WeChat WeChat official account, saying that there was an accident in the town where two people were killed due to carbon monoxide poisoning caused by the use of a gas stove energy gathering ring (wind shield), and residents were required to stop using the energy gathering ring immediately.

In 2022, many carbon monoxide poisoning incidents occurred in Yongle East District and Yanbao Jingyuan Home in Shijingshan District, Beijing.

In 2021, a resident of Tangshan Street, Rixin Street, Xigang District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province suffered from carbon monoxide poisoning due to the use of shaped charge rings.

In 2021, four carbon monoxide poisoning incidents occurred in Kundulun District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia.

Various localities and departments issued safety tips.

A number of gas companies, such as Dalian China Resources, announced that the use of the energy-gathering ring can not achieve the energy-saving effect-gas can not be fully burned due to the shielding of the energy-gathering ring, and the heat generated by incomplete combustion is only 60% of that when it is completely burned, so it will cause a lot of gas waste during use. If used improperly, it will also cause carbon monoxide poisoning due to insufficient gas combustion.

Some local market supervision departments and emergency management departments have repeatedly issued safety tips. In 2022, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Market Supervision issued the "Safety Tips for Fire-gathering and Wind-proof Devices for Gas Cookers", which clearly reminded consumers that "devices or accessories other than factory products that may affect the performance of gas cookers should not be installed privately".

Beijing Tongzhou District Emergency Management Bureau, Shijingshan District Emergency Management Bureau, Haidian District Property Management Association and other institutions also reminded the public that "privately installing a gas stove to gather fire and prevent wind will cause great security risks".

Yulin, Shaanxi, Urumqi, Xinjiang, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang and other places have banned the use of shaped charge rings.

About carbon monoxide poisoning

Please remember this knowledge!

Carbon monoxide is a colorless and odorless gas.

Not easy to detect

Winter is the season with high incidence of carbon monoxide poisoning.

Please master this safety tip!

↓↓↓

▲ Video source: People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Management Department WeChat WeChat official account

Prevention of carbon monoxide poisoning

Never neglect.

Be wary of these common misunderstandings and potential risks.

↓↓↓

How to keep warm safely in winter?

What should I do in case of carbon monoxide poisoning?

Understand together

↓↓↓

This article is reproduced from WeChat WeChat official account "China News Agency", source: China News Agency Comprehensive People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Management Department WeChat WeChat official account, Rule of Law Daily, People’s Daily, etc.

Original title: "Emergency reminder! 29 people were poisoned! Reason announcement "

Read the original text

Wenzhou Airport’s "sky-high price of car ferry" caused controversy and responded that it was clearly marked.

  "The apron is only about 300 meters away from the terminal building. Why do you have to charge so much for such a short distance in car ferry?" Recently, passenger Xiaoxin (pseudonym) posted on the Internet that she and her colleagues flew from Beijing to Wenzhou on the 4th. After disembarking, she took the first-class exclusive car ferry with her to help her first-class colleagues with their luggage. However, Xiaoxin was charged 398 yuan by the airport because she was an economy class passenger. Faced with the query of Xiaoxin’s "overlord clause", Wenzhou Airport responded that the charges were clearly marked and the passengers had been informed in advance.

  passenger

  It is unreasonable to charge 398 yuan for 300 meters.

  It is understood that on May 4, Xiaoxin and a colleague returned to Wenzhou from Beijing on business. Because they didn’t buy a first-class ticket, they took economy class. After arriving at the airport, Xiaoxin went to car ferry in the first class for the sake of helping his colleagues with their luggage.

  According to Mr. Chen, a colleague of Xiaoxin, "Xiaoxin thought this charge was expensive at that time, so after paying the fee, he specifically asked them for the invoice."

  On the evening of the 6th, Xiaoxin reported this problem to the airport staff through the complaint telephone number of Wenzhou Airport, and asked if there were any relevant documents stipulated by the price department, and the reply was "This is the regulation of the airport".

  "As for the relevant documents, they said they did, but they could not provide them to us." Later, the airport also explained that the VIP room and car ferry consumption are linked together and belong to VIP consumption.

  Is there a charge for car ferry? In this regard, Xiaoxin has several questions. First, should this fee be collected? Secondly, if you really want to pay the fee, does this 398 yuan meet the relevant charging standards stipulated by the price department? "Who will go to the VIP room to sit for a few hours when leaving Hong Kong? Why do you have to be tied up with other services such as VIP rooms when you leave Hong Kong? This is the overlord clause. "

  airport

  Passengers have been informed before charging fees.

  According to a related person in charge of Wenzhou Airport, the car ferry flight attendant told the passenger that there was a charge of 398 yuan when he found this situation.

  "The colleague of the passenger paid us the fee on the spot. This communication is no problem. The other party also recognized our obligation to inform, and we also provided them with invoices at that time."

  As for whether the fees have been approved by the price department and whether the amount of fees is reasonable, the person in charge said that Zhejiang Province publishes the pricing catalogue of goods every year, but since 2015, the pricing catalogue of civil aviation no longer includes fixed item fees.

  "Our fixed services are completely market-leading prices and do not need the approval of the price department. According to the operating conditions, we have the right to make price adjustments on our own. Moreover, we have also clearly marked the price, which is explained on the official website and service counter of the airport. " The person in charge also said that this price is not high from the price level of national airports, and it belongs to the lower-middle level.

  For the specific expenses included in the 398 yuan, the person in charge said that "all services are included". "Whether entering or leaving Hong Kong, for example, passengers enter and leave through special passages, rest in VIP rooms, or enjoy refreshment services. The charges of this set of processes are inseparable, and it is impossible to extract one of the services for separate charges. The service model is the same throughout the country. "

  Municipal bureau of commodity price

  Currently involved in the investigation.

  Yesterday, in response to this matter, the reporter of Beiqing Daily telephoned the Wenzhou Municipal Price Bureau. According to relevant sources, the competent price department of Wenzhou Municipal Government has been involved in the investigation that morning, and the relevant results will be announced as soon as possible.

  The price bureau said that Xiaoxin’s affairs involved many aspects and were more complicated. It said, for example, can economy class passengers take first class car ferry? If you can, if everyone pays to sit, it may affect the feelings of other passengers. In addition, the Price Bureau has no information about whether the behavior of taking car ferry like Xiaoxin should be charged and who should set the fee standard.

  "At present, there are three modes of price management in our country, namely, government pricing, government-guided pricing and market-regulated pricing. However, this case is quite special. Although we stipulate that there is no charge for passengers to use car ferry now, it is hard to say that passengers in economy class take first-class passengers in car ferry."

  Expert opinion

  Charge or no relevant basis

  Whether car ferry should be charged at the airport, Zhang Qihuai, the chief expert of China Aviation Legal Service Center and lawyer of Lanpeng Law Firm, thinks that there is no relevant basis for the airport to charge passengers for taking car ferry.

  Zhang Qihuai introduced, "There may be a corresponding price regulation for the driving route between the operation of car ferry and the airport, but this cost occurs between the operator of car ferry and the airport and has nothing to do with passengers, so passengers should not be charged any fees."

  But at the same time, as a passenger, this practice also has some shortcomings. "Passengers should consciously abide by the relevant regulations on taking car ferry. It is also inappropriate to take an economy class ticket like Xiaoxin to take the first class exclusive car ferry, but it cannot be used as a reason for the airport to charge it."

  Text/reporter Kong Dejun Intern reporter Wang

Promoting the diplomacy of a big country with China characteristics and serving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation —— A review of China’s diplomatic work in the new era

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out at the November 2014 Central Foreign Affairs Working Conference that China must have its own characteristics of great power diplomacy. At the Central Foreign Affairs Working Conference in June 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further emphasized that the mission of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is to promote the diplomacy of a big country with China characteristics.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has profoundly grasped China’s historical position and international situation, coordinated both domestic and international situations, led China’s foreign work to overcome difficulties and forge ahead, and embarked on a new diplomatic road with China characteristics as a big country, creating a good external environment for achieving the goal of "two hundred years" and realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  Develop global partnership and expand the intersection of interests with other countries.

  On September 15, 2022, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader held a bilateral meeting with Belarusian President Lukashenko while attending the Samarkand Summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in Uzbekistan. The two heads of state decided to upgrade the positioning of China-Belarus relations to an all-weather comprehensive strategic partnership, which is the latest development of China’s global partnership.

  "Like-minded, is a partner. Seeking common ground while reserving differences is also a partner. " The Chairman of the Supreme Leader creatively proposed to build a global partnership based on deepening the diplomatic layout.

  Adhering to dialogue instead of confrontation and partnership instead of alliance, China has made many friends and deepened cooperation with other countries over the past decade, constantly expanding the intersection of interests with other countries, and building a new type of international relations has become wider and wider.

  Promote coordination and cooperation among major powers and build a framework for relations between major powers with overall stability and balanced development; Deepen relations with neighboring countries in accordance with the concept of sincerity and tolerance and the neighboring diplomatic policy of being good neighbors and partners; Uphold the correct concept of justice and interests and the true concept of sincerity, and strengthen unity and cooperation with the vast number of developing countries … … In the new era, China’s foreign relations have been continuously expanded and deepened, and the all-round, multi-level and three-dimensional layout of foreign work has been increasingly developed and improved.

  On March 28th, 2020, at Islamabad International Airport, the staff unloaded the medical treatment materials donated by China. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Tianshe

  At 12 o’clock on December 31, 2021, Managua, the capital of Nicaragua, was scorching in the sun. Accompanied by the majestic March of the Volunteers, a five-star red flag slowly rises in the center of the courtyard of the Embassy of China in Nicaragua.

  Gambia, Sao Tome and Principe in 2016; Panama, 2017; In 2018, Dominica, Burkina Faso and El Salvador; In 2019, Solomon Islands and Kiribati; In 2021, Nicaragua … … Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, nine countries have established and resumed diplomatic relations with China, and the number of countries with diplomatic relations in China has increased to 181.

  Establish "China-Sweden Innovation Strategic Partnership" with Switzerland, open "China-Russia Comprehensive Strategic Cooperative Partnership in the New Era" with Russia, develop "China-Kazakhstan Permanent Comprehensive Strategic Partnership" with Kazakhstan, and continue to promote "China-India Closer Development Partnership" with India … … China’s partnership forms are more diverse, the connotation is constantly enriched, and the level is constantly improving.

  This is the fan of Zanatas wind farm in Kazakhstan, which was taken on September 13th, 2022. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Dmitry Vasilenko)

  The partnership advocated by China insists on mutually beneficial cooperation, gives full play to their respective advantages, turns winner-take-all into a win-win situation for all parties, expands the cake of common interests through cooperation, and realizes common development and prosperity.

  Promote open cooperation and open up a broad space for common development

  On August 31, 2022, with the whistle sounded, a China-Laos Railway international freight train loaded with tea, fertilizer raw materials and other goods set off from Jiangyin Port in Fuzhou for Vientiane, Laos, and Fujian started the first China-Laos Railway international freight train.

  As the flagship project of "One Belt, One Road" jointly built by China and Laos, the opening of China-Laos Railway has not only made Laos’ dream of changing from a "land lock country" to a "land link country" come true, but also opened up a shortcut from the mainland of China to Laos and Southeast Asia by land.

  In the autumn of 2013, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader proposed a major initiative to jointly build the Belt and Road Initiative during his visit. Insist on discussing, building and sharing, China will promote the high-quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative, implement a more proactive opening-up strategy, form a wider, broader and deeper opening-up pattern, and build a mutually beneficial, multi-balanced, safe and efficient open economic system.

  This is the port of Piraeus, Greece, which was photographed by air on January 16, 2019. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wu Lushe

  On February 27th, 2016, a special train stopped at the entrance of Kamchik Tunnel on the Anglian-Papu Railway in Uzbekistan. Xinhua News Agency reporter Shadati photo

  In the past nine years, more than 140 countries and 30 international organizations have signed more than 200 cooperation documents with China to jointly build the "Belt and Road"; From 2013 to 2021, the accumulated trade volume of goods between China and countries along the route was nearly 11 trillion US dollars, and the two-way investment exceeded 230 billion US dollars; By the end of 2021, China had built 79 foreign trade and economic cooperation zones in 24 countries along the route, with a cumulative investment of 43 billion US dollars, creating 346,000 local jobs … … Crossing different regions, different stages of development and different civilizations, building the "Belt and Road" has been deepening and deepening, opening up a road of opportunity for all countries to achieve common prosperity.

  This is a fireworks display at the opening ceremony of the Peleshac Bridge, which was filmed in Comar, Croatia on July 26th, 2022. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xuejun photo

  China sets the stage, the world chorus.

  This is the 50-day countdown to the 5th China International Import Expo(CIIE) and the signing ceremony of the 6th China International Import Expo(CIIE), which was filmed at the National Convention and Exhibition Center (Shanghai) on September 16th, 2022. Xinhua News Agency reporter Fang Yushe

  September 2022, Shanghai. On the occasion of the 50-day countdown to the opening of the 5th China International Import Expo, many enterprises and institutions have locked the booths of the 6th China International Import Expo(CIIE) in advance. The "Expo Entry Story" pushed forward by stubble reflects the full enthusiasm of all parties involved, and shows China’s firm determination to "open the door wider and wider" and its sincerity to share market opportunities with other countries in the world.

  The audience visited the comprehensive exhibition hall of China International Fair for Trade in Services National Convention Center in 2022 (photo taken on September 5, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Hao Zhao photo

  Exhibitors at the 130th Canton Fair (photo taken on October 15th, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Dawei photo

  From holding China International Import Expo(CIIE), Service Trade Fair, Canton Fair and Consumer Expo year after year, to coordinating the construction of 21 pilot free trade zones, and then building Hainan Free Trade Port with high quality and high standards; From actively promoting the formal entry into force of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, to formally applying to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement, and then promoting the development of economic globalization in a more open, inclusive, inclusive, balanced and win-win direction … … In the new era, China has opened its arms to the world, promoted the construction of an open world economy, and shared development opportunities and gathered development forces in China’s integration with the world.

  This is the location of the 2nd China International Consumer Goods Expo, which was shot in Haikou on July 30th, 2022. Xinhua News Agency reporter Guo Chengshe

  Upholding the concept of diplomacy for the people and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of overseas China citizens and legal persons.

  On the evening of September 25th, 2021, after unremitting efforts, Ms. Meng Wanzhou, who was illegally detained by the Canadian side for more than one thousand days, finally returned home safely. The phrase "If faith has color, it must be China Red" expresses the common aspiration of 1.4 billion people in China.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has practiced the concept of diplomacy for the people, rooted in, cared for and benefited the people, and firmly safeguarded the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese overseas citizens and legal persons.

  To build an overseas livelihood project, China’s diplomacy is committed to weaving a safety net for China citizens and enterprises going abroad, providing a safer travel environment for overseas China tourists, striving for a better study environment for China students, creating a more friendly business environment for China businessmen, bringing warmer care to overseas Chinese in China, finding a broader market for China goods, creating better working and living conditions for China workers overseas, and helping them realize their dreams.

  During the five years from 2012 to 2017, China successfully organized nine evacuation operations for overseas citizens, handled more than 100 cases of China citizens being kidnapped or attacked abroad, and accepted nearly 300,000 cases of consular protection and assistance.

  On March 29th, 2015, the 19th escort formation of China Navy, Linyi Ship, arrived in Aden Port, Yemen, and the female crew of Linyi Ship helped the evacuated children board the ship. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Xiong Libing)

  In 2020, the COVID-19 epidemic spread all over the world. The Party and the government always cared about the safety of overseas China citizens, tried every means to ensure the health, safety and working life of China citizens, and distributed "health packages" and "Spring Festival packages" to overseas students and overseas Chinese to help China citizens with real difficulties return to China in an orderly manner; Carry out the "Spring Seedling Action" and actively strive for and assist overseas China citizens to vaccinate.

  The 24-hour "12308" consular protection hotline, embassies and consulates all over the world, and the global risk assessment and early warning service & HELIP; … From the moment they stepped out of the country, China citizens always had the protection of the motherland behind them.

  Promote global governance reform and create more favorable conditions for China’s development and world peace.

  Autumn colors are first dyed, and the Qiantang River is surging.

  In September 2016, G 20 leaders gathered in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Chairman of the Supreme Leader presided over the summit and comprehensively expounded China’s view of global economic governance for the first time — — Based on equality, oriented by openness, driven by cooperation and aimed at sharing. The summit promoted the transformation of the G20 from short-term policies to medium-and long-term policies, and from crisis response to long-term governance mechanisms.

  On January 16th, 2021, in Belgrade, the Serbian capital, airport staff unloaded the COVID-19 vaccine produced by China Sinopharm Group. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Predrag milosavljevic)

  With the increasing changes in international power and global challenges, strengthening global governance and promoting the reform of the global governance system have become the general trend.

  From APEC leaders’ meeting in Beijing to G20 leaders’ meeting in Hangzhou, from SCO summit in Qingdao to BRICS leaders’ meeting, from "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum to China-Africa cooperation forum in Beijing, from Boao Forum for Asia to the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the leaders of world political parties, and the first phase meeting of the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity & HELIP; … A series of major home diplomacy has become a shining business card of China’s diplomacy in the new era, reflecting the glorious course of China’s active participation in global governance.

  This is the logo of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) photographed on October 25th, 2021. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Heshe

  Advocate the concept of global governance, adhere to the concept of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security, constructively participate in the political settlement of international and regional hot issues, constructively participate in global climate governance, promote the strengthening of global public health governance, initiate the establishment of Asian infrastructure investment bank and new development bank, and put forward the global development initiative and global security initiative & HELIP; … A series of new ideas, new ideas, new initiatives, and concrete plans and actions have contributed China’s wisdom and injected action into solving various problems faced by mankind, demonstrating China’s diplomacy as a great power in the new era.

  On October 14, 2021, the staff transported the Kexing COVID-19 vaccine that the government of China assisted Cambodia at Phnom Penh International Airport, Cambodia. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Pi Long)

  On May 7th, 2021, a medical expert group of China government visited a sampling site in Covid-19 in Vientiane, the capital of Laos, to learn about the sampling process, information collection, criteria for judging close contacts and environmental disinfection. Xinhua News Agency (Photo courtesy of the China Municipal Government Medical Expert Group)

  On August 21st, 2020, in a Covid-19 testing institution in Juba, the capital of South Sudan, members of China’s anti-epidemic medical expert group communicated with local medical staff. Xinhua News Agency (Photo courtesy of China Embassy in South Sudan)

  On January 19th, 2021, medical staff vaccinated an indigenous person with China COVID-19 vaccine in Tabatinga, Brazilian Amazon. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Lucio tavola)

  "There are many and huge world problems, and global challenges are rising day by day, which should and can only be solved through dialogue and cooperation. International affairs are discussed by everyone, and helping each other in the same boat has become a broad consensus of the international community. " The speech made by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader at the 75th anniversary summit of the founding of the United Nations showed the profound thinking of China leaders on promoting the reform of the international governance system.

  Facing the future, China has placed its own development in the grand coordinate system of human development, and has always been a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development, a defender of the international order and a provider of public goods, working hand in hand with people from all countries to help each other and courageously move forward towards the goal of building a community of human destiny.

  Reporter: License, Ma Zhuoyan, Cheng Xin

  Poster design: Yin Zhelun

  New Media Editor: Wu Jinfu

Ministry of Transport: The overall technical plan for canceling provincial toll stations has been worked out.

  CCTV News:Today, Wu Chungeng, spokesperson of the Ministry of Transport, introduced the latest progress in canceling the provincial toll stations of national expressways at the press conference. At present, the overall technical plan has been worked out, and the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Reform of Toll Road System and Cancelling Provincial Toll Stations of Expressway has been studied and drafted. The opinions of relevant ministries and commissions, provincial people’s governments and their transportation authorities, expressway management units, highway transportation enterprises and industry associations have been solicited, and they are being submitted for approval according to procedures. Recently, the Standing Committee of the State Council will deliberate on the topic, and after it is approved, the Ministry of Transport will organize a special policy briefing for detailed introduction.

  To cancel the provincial toll station of expressway, it is necessary to reconstruct the management system, mechanism and charging method of expressway toll, and to complete a lot of work such as engineering construction, policy optimization, adjustment and unification, operation and service upgrade, etc., which is short of time and heavy task, involving a wide range and complicated situation. The full coverage of ETC electronic toll collection is the key factor to successfully cancel the provincial toll stations of national expressways. If the vehicles running on the expressway can’t achieve the full coverage of ETC and ensure that they can pass through the toll gate quickly, after the provincial toll station of the expressway is cancelled, the vehicles will gather in front of the exit toll station, which will inevitably lead to the rapid concentration of vehicles at the exit toll station and form new congestion points. At present, the use of ETC in the country is not popular enough. Therefore, the most urgent task at present is to vigorously popularize ETC and carry out the construction and transformation of ETC portal system in toll lanes.

  In the next step, the Ministry of Transport will, in accordance with the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council and the overall work arrangement, issue the Implementation Plan for Accelerating the Application of Non-stop Toll Collection as soon as possible, study the supporting preferential policies for accelerating the installation of ETC on-board terminals, organize special actions to promote ETC services, guide all localities to accelerate the development of ETC, accelerate the construction of various projects, ensure the completion of the target and task of canceling provincial toll stations on expressways nationwide on schedule, and continuously enhance people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

  Wu Chungeng suggested that in order to realize the smooth flow of the expressway, the majority of car owners and users should take the initiative to install ETC in time to jointly realize the non-stop express service. (CCTV reporter Tang Ying)

Malaysian gambling king Lin Wutong died of illness, and the Prime Minister called it a national loss (Figure)


    Lin Wutong, Malaysian gambling king and founder of Genting Group


    Lin Wutong, the king of Malaysian gambling, died at the age of 90


    At 11: 20 am local time on October 23. His gambling table, stop turning.


    Lin Wutong, the Malaysian gambling king and the founder of Genting Group, who is famous for his self-made, died at the Subangyue Specialized Medical Center in Seju at the age of 90.


    Lin Wutong’s impression on most people is inseparable from Genting, which he founded. Genting obtained the first casino license in Malaysia during the tenure of the first Malaysian Prime Minister Rahman, and it is still the only casino license in Malaysia.


    What is even more talked about is that Lin Wutong was born in mediocrity, but he kept fighting diligently.


    Lin Wutong, with a net worth of $4.3 billion, was the founder of Genting Group and its affiliated scenic spots world, and became the chairman of Genting until he retired in 2003, when his second son, Tan Sri Lin Guotai, took over his business kingdom. Lin is also one of the four biggest gambling kings in Asia.


    Go to Malaysia


    Lin Wutong was born in Anxi, Fujian Province in 1918. His father died at the age of 16. As the oldest man in the family, he was forced to drop out of school and take on the heavy responsibility of supporting a family of seven. Because his father was a cook before his death, Lin Wutong started selling vegetables. After two years of hard work, he paid off the debts his father owed before his death.


    Because of bandits in his hometown, Lin Wutong gave up his business and worked as a carpenter for two years. After the situation became more severe, he decided to go to Kuala Lumpur alone to make a living, having two uncles in Nanyang. He was 19 years old at that time. That year, the Japanese invaded China.


    In his autobiography "My Story", Lin Wutong described himself carrying a small suitcase and only $175 to Nanyang, and came to a place called "Malaya" at that time.


    After arriving in Kuala Lumpur, after working for his fourth uncle for two years, Lin Wutong began to try to do construction contracting business independently. The first business was to build a two-story school by second-hand contracting. As the Sino-Japanese War broke out in an all-round way, Lin Wutong ventured back to his hometown and became a carpenter. However, after the war turned sharply, Lin Wutong bid farewell to his family and returned to Malaysia. Unexpectedly, this time it seems to be a wise decision in the future, and it has also become his farewell to his mother.


    Accumulate original capital


    During the Japanese rule, Lin Wutong planted vegetables and did small businesses such as tea and tiger balm. Later, I started the business of buying and selling scrap iron and hardware. Hardware business is a major turning point in Lin Wutong’s life. In the meantime, he became a family.


    After the Japanese surrendered, Malaysia was rebuilt, and Lin Wutong seized the opportunity to show his talents. At that time, the British troops involved in the reconstruction brought a large number of the latest machinery such as cranes, bulldozers and concrete mixers to Malaysia. After the project was completed, these machinery were sold to the people by way of bidding. Lin Wutong seized the business opportunity, ran around, bid everywhere, bought a lot of old machinery, and then resold it at two or three times the price after renovation, because tin mines and rubber plantations abandoned in wartime reopened one after another, and the business was surprisingly good.


    Lin Wutong’s first bucket of gold was iron mining. In 1953, Lin Wutong sold two mud machines to an iron ore company, and the company’s major shareholder suggested that he invest as a shareholder because of poor capital turnover. After investigation, Lin Wutong found that it contained abundant resources, so it adopted suggestions and made additional investment to become the largest shareholder of the iron ore company.


    Later, this iron mine made an annual profit of 3 million ringgit in the first two years, and in a few years, it earned a total of more than 50 million ringgit.


    Yangming construction industry


    In the early 1950s, Lin Wutong set up its own engineering company, Jianfa Co., Ltd., using the machinery found when making old machinery, and successfully completed several government projects. Moreover, it became an A-level contractor because it completed a challenging project that even a famous British company gave up, and got a pass to undertake public projects of any scale.


    Since then, Lin Wutong has become one of the best construction contractors in Malaysia by developing the famous Yayi Freshwater Dam project in Malaysian architectural history.


    During this period, Lin Wutong also got to know Luo Wenxiu, who is both a Chinese and a famous entrepreneur, and therefore entered the banking industry and participated in the establishment of the first bank in Penang, Malaysia-Southern Bank.


    March into genting


    While actively developing the construction industry, Lin Wutong is still developing an idea that will shake the world. He wants to build a world-famous paradise. This is today’s world-class tourist destination-Genting. This is also Lin Wutong’s most cherished and loving career in his life.


    Today, Genting is not only a world-famous plateau tourist resort, but also has the only legal casino in Malaysia, attracting many domestic and foreign tourists every year. At the same time, Lin Wutong has also become one of the four largest gambling kings in Asia, with Eric? Ye Han and Tian Paradise are equally famous.


    Lin Wutong’s enterprise kingdom also includes cruise ships, planting, power plants, paper mills and so on. Malaysian listed companies controlled by the Lin family include Genting, ResortWorld and Asiatic Planting.


    Lin Wutong’s vast enterprise kingdom has also accumulated a lot of wealth for him, making him ranked third in the latest Forbes list of Malaysian rich people, with a wealth of 4.3 billion US dollars.


    Sleeping forever


    "He died peacefully in his sleep," said JustinLeong, grandson of Lin Wutong and head of strategic investment department of Genting Group.


    Malaysian Prime Minister Badawi immediately expressed condolences to the Lins after being informed. He said: "The unfortunate death of Lin Wutong is not only a loss for the country, but also a great loss for the business community!"


    According to local media reports, after the news of Lin Wutong’s death came out, the share prices of three listed companies under GENTING Group, namely Genting (3182, Main Board Trade Service Group), RESORTS (4715, Main Board Trade Service Group) and Asia Development (ASI-ATIC, 2291, Main Board Planting Group), were not affected.


    This person will never have anything to do with money again. On his deathbed, his wife Pansley Li Jinhua and his second son, Tansley Lin Guotai, chairman of Genting International Group, were all with him. (Huang Liying)

Editor: Li Erqing

Interview with Jiang Mengjie: Love and Cheney Chen are very enjoyable to play with Kwai Lun Mei.

Special feature of 1905 film network Two years ago, I was once caught in the scandal of breaking the contract and hidden rules. She said that the previous development direction was not what she wanted. In order to seize the initiative, she did not hesitate to use all her savings to cancel the contract with her old club, and even alerted her grandfather to help.

 

In the two years after the termination of the contract, Jiang Mengjie not only took on high-profile movies, but also starred in popular movies, showing off his personality charm with, and. Gradually, the number of times that the three words Jiang Mengjie appeared in the headlines almost returned to the frequency of the filming of A Dream of Red Mansions. The most important thing is that these news are all related to her works, which is undoubtedly a superior praise for an actor.

 

On December 8, the first domestic anti-fraud film starring her was officially released. This time, Jiang Mengjie challenged another undercover role who was sent to the fraud center to collect information. Talking about the film, she said that the performance was very challenging, because she was both an honest undercover and an unruly little sister. To this end, she also specially watched the classic gangster movies and summed up a performance state of "being highly nervous all the time".

 

In the film, Jiang Mengjie’s opposite actors are all popular actors. On the set, Kwai Lun Mei and Joseph Chang have been testing each other with Jiang Mengjie and the atmosphere is very tense. Off the set, Jiang Mengjie and Kwai Lun Mei hit it off and talked about their common idol Leonardo. To play undercover, there must be a play, while Jiang Mengjie is mainly "beaten" in the film, and his arm is often injured. However, according to her, I want to use my dancing skills more in the "musical" and make a similar movie in the future planning.

 

Before the play, I repeatedly watched the "angry phone swearing" in the play

 

Jiang Mengjie is a very bright and lively girl. On the day of the interview, her plane landed at 5 o’clock in the morning and she had to rush back to new york for filming at 11 o’clock in the evening. The trip was very hasty. But as soon as she talks about movies, she will immediately wake up from the state of jet lag and talk with you about her filming experience.

 

For example, her preparation for "Huge Call" is to watch Infernal Affairs crazily. She found that she was highly nervous in the whole stage of the play, including his eyes and movements, and then she also summed up a performance experience: "The undercover profession may face where will you go every day, so it needs to be highly nervous."

 

And in the process of shooting, Jiang Mengjie also added some of his own understanding. For example, Xu Xiaotu, who she plays, pretends to be a little sister in the "cheat nest". In order to hide her eyes and ears, she often "throws clothes and starts to slam her mobile phone and swear", thus defrauding the big sister’s trust.

 

I was addicted to improvising with Kwai Lun Mei and rebelled against Joseph Chang, who was beaten to purple.

 

When Kwai Lun Mei was mentioned in the interview, Jiang Mengjie immediately assumed the appearance of a little sister. As her favorite actress, this filming with Kwai Lun Mei is full of sparks and passion.

 

There was a scene of testing each other, and the two of them began to improvise while they were playing, which made Jiang Mengjie hooked up. "In that scene, Kwai Lun Mei and I were eating outdoors. She took my mobile phone and called the docking person to test me. As a result, I didn’t get through. Then I started swearing temporarily, and the director said it was very good! Sister Xiaomei will do the same. She throws me something new, and I will use small gestures such as’ wiping my nose’ to feedback my nervousness. "

 

Outside the play, the two also hit it off, because they both liked it, so the topic at that time basically revolved around films such as Romeo and Juliet, Flyer, Different Sky, etc., and we discussed his acting skills together when nothing happened.

 

In the film, Joseph Chang and Kwai Lun Mei played a "cheating couple". In the process of testing Jiang Mengjie, Kwai Lun Mei was a little mild, while Joseph Chang was more violent, so he started to fight. Taking a "play" with Joseph Chang also made Jiang Mengjie suffer. In order to show the true sense, Jiang Mengjie needed to fall down frequently and get up again. After taking a few pictures, his whole arm turned purple. And at that time, the location was shot in Dalian in winter, and there was no heating in the studio, and it was freezing every day.

 

Cheney Chen is the "most familiar stranger" and they talk to each other when nothing happens.

 

Cheney Chen and Jiang Mengjie, who have similar ages, immediately became "strangers" on the set. Because the two are still young lovers in the play, it is also very important to cultivate the relationship outside the play.

 

When it comes to cooperation with Cheney Chen, Jiang Mengjie jokingly said that Cheney Chen likes to spit and tell cold jokes. And the way to get acquainted with him is "nothing to lose each other together." As it happens, this is also the state that the film needs to present.

 

For Cheney Chen’s breakthrough performance, Jiang Mengjie also stood as a friend and affirmed it. He has short hair and dark skin in the play, and he plays hard.

 

I have received a lot of fraudulent information and laughed at the audience.

 

Since he starred in an anti-fraud movie, Xiao Bian also asked if Jiang Mengjie had encountered a similar situation in his life. In this regard, Jiang Mengjie, like a clown with a full battery, told his hilarious anti-fraud experience one after another. "I am a Sagittarius, and my heart is heavy. I am very upset about how much they always owe me and how much they owe my wife. Occasionally, I will reply,’ Your wife is in my hand, you wait for me and ask me for money. I will give you the card number now and you will give me money’. Or say,’ I’m a policeman here, and I called 110, so you’ll be punished by law’.

 

However, Jiang Mengjie, who is witty, will still make a calm analysis when he receives a fraudulent phone call, and then make a phone call for verification to prevent being cheated. "Once someone who claimed to be a bank called and said that I owed money and had to pay it back immediately. Because some friends around me had been cheated, I quickly hung up and checked with the bank. Later, the bank said it was not theirs, so I was relieved."

 

At the interview site, Jiang Mengjie laughed and danced, completely getting rid of the heavy mentality of understanding the appointment. And after the interview, she also rushed back to the cast of "In new york" non-stop, and performed a wonderful journey in a foreign country with Hu Yuwei. When it comes to future planning, she also puts forward higher requirements for herself. Because she is a dancer, she especially wants to play musical films such as "Dance Out of My Life", and she wants to challenge the role of mentally ill people with rich inner drama.

In Longkou, Shandong Province, the police said that there were still people inciting demonstrations because of public opposition to stopping the Yulong petrochemical base project.

After Ningbo, Kunming, Maoming and other places, another petrochemical project was opposed by "public opinion" and faced with dismounting.

On May 10, 2016, in the turbulent opposition of citizens, the Longkou Municipal Government of Shandong Province stopped the environmental impact assessment of a large petrochemical industrial park project jointly invested with Singapore. The Public Security Bureau of Longkou City, Shandong Province issued notices on May 10th and 11th, and the environmental assessment and demonstration work of Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base stopped. Please ask the masses not to continue gathering, not to believe or spread rumors. Police said on the 11th that some people still instigate, plan, organize and participate in illegal assemblies, processions and demonstrations.

On May 4th, according to the relevant provisions of the national environmental protection laws and regulations, Longkou Environmental Protection Bureau made the first EIA announcement on the overall development plan of Longkou Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base. This EIA publicity is the legal pre-stage of the EIA approval of the project planning, and its purpose is to solicit opinions and suggestions from the general public.

According to the public notice, Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base is located in the west of Longkou City, with a total planned area of about 50.4 square kilometers. It is planned to build 40 million tons of oil refining, 2.2 million tons of ethylene, 6 million tons of aromatic hydrocarbons and its middle and lower reaches industrial chain projects, which will be implemented in stages.

Location map of Yulong petrochemical industrial base

At present, in the process of publicity, some Longkou citizens have doubts about the safety and environmental protection of the overall development plan of the base, and they are worried about the potential environmental impact of this petrochemical project on human health and reflect it through various channels.

Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base is a cooperative project between Nanshan Group in China and Jurong International in Singapore. In June 2014, the two sides signed a memorandum of cooperation, and planned to learn from Singapore’s experience in establishing a petrochemical industrial park on Jurong Island, which was artificially reclaimed from the sea, to build a petrochemical industrial base in Bohai Bay, China. Song Jianbo, chairman of Nanshan Group, once told the media that the construction of Yulong Island should be in line with international first-class standards.

Jurong Island in Singapore is the third largest oil refining center in the world, located off the southwest coast of Singapore, only 5 kilometers away from the main city of Singapore. The distance between ExxonMobil’s 370,000-ton/year PX plant and residential areas on the island is less than 1 kilometer. Because it has never had a major pollution accident, it is called a great example of "chemical industry can coexist with blue sky and blue sea"

On the morning of May 10, 2016, some Longkou citizens gathered in front of the municipal government, calling on the government to stop launching this project and return the citizens to "blue sea and blue sky". "The government’s lack of public information about the project makes it impossible for us to have a deeper understanding of the project itself. But what we clearly know is that in recent ten years, the environment in Longkou has gone from bad to worse, and it is almost unsuitable for survival. " In a proposal, Longkou citizens wrote.

Faced with pressure, in the afternoon, the Longkou Municipal Government issued a reply to the environmental impact assessment publicity of Longkou Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base Project in official website, saying, "According to the opinions and suggestions of the masses during the publicity period, the municipal government decided to stop the environmental assessment and demonstration work."

The Longkou Municipal Government also stressed that the petrochemical project is now in the stage of planning and demonstration. The purpose of the previous EIA publicity was to solicit opinions and suggestions from the general public on the plan, but no final decision was made.

"In the near future, we will carefully analyze and sort out the opinions and suggestions collected from different channels and truthfully feedback them to the report preparation unit. In response to the environmental assessment of the overall development plan, we will review and check in strict accordance with relevant national laws and regulations, and earnestly perform our environmental protection duties. If the environmental assessment link fails to meet the requirements, we will resolutely not promote it. " The Longkou Municipal Government wrote in another announcement.

On the same day, Longkou Public Security Bureau also issued a notice on prohibiting illegal assembly, procession and demonstration: On May 10th, Longkou Municipal People’s Government and Longkou Public Security Bureau successively issued an announcement and a notice on the issue of Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base. But up to now, some people still incite, plan, organize and participate in illegal assemblies, processions and demonstrations.

According to the notice, on the morning of May 10th, the Longkou Municipal People’s Government has studied and decided and issued an announcement, and the environmental assessment and demonstration work of Yulong Petrochemical Industrial Base has stopped. In order to ensure the safety of life and property of the country and the people and maintain the normal order of work, production and life, the masses are requested not to continue to gather, not to believe in rumors and not to spread rumors. If you don’t listen to advice, continue to illegally organize, participate in or incite organizations, participate in assemblies, processions and demonstrations through mobile phones, the Internet, etc., the public security organs will deal with them in strict accordance with the provisions of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Assemblies, Processions and Demonstrations and the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and severely crack down on illegal and criminal acts. At the same time, please ask the broad masses of people to consciously resist illegal assemblies, processions, demonstrations and other acts, take the initiative to report illegal and criminal activities to the public security organs, and jointly safeguard the harmony and stability of Longkou society.

On May 11th, Longkou Public Security Bureau issued a second notice with severe wording.

According to the law, the environmental impact assessment of new projects must be completed before the project is started. The construction and development activities that may affect the environment should be investigated, predicted and evaluated in advance, and a report on the environmental impact and prevention plan should be put forward. The construction can only be carried out after the approval of the competent department. The municipal government’s call to stop the EIA work means that this petrochemical project will also stagnate in theory.

According to a Longkou citizen interviewed by Caixin reporter, "At present, Longkou has been polluted by titanium dioxide and oil shale, so it is uninhabitable. This street trip is an outbreak of contradictions to a certain extent." She said that in the case that the old environmental problems have not been properly solved, it is difficult for Longkou citizens to tolerate a petrochemical project that may bring greater harm and threat. She believes that in recent years, there are more and more people suffering from leukemia among Longkou citizens, and some communities have become cancer communities, which are closely related to environmental pollution.

The announcement of the Longkou Municipal Government also promised to the public that the environmental problems in Longkou City will be intensified. "If the production is stopped, the ban will be banned."

Expert: Game between Petrochemical Industry and Real Estate Industry

Qu Ruijing, a senior expert of China Circular Economy Association and a senior researcher in the chemical industry, believes that the site selection and planned equipment of the project in Longkou Petrochemical Industrial Park have the conditions to minimize the impact of the people, but it is debatable that the local government hastily stopped the EIA demonstration work in the face of public opposition. The domestic demand for petrochemical industry is still high. Qu Ruijing introduced that in 2015, China’s imports of PX products reached one-fifth of the global production capacity, taking PX-p-xylene, which once caused strong neighborhood feelings, as an example, and the domestic production capacity of PX was seriously insufficient.

"Longkou’s environmental problems are problems left over from history and have little to do with the current project establishment. However, the petrochemical projects in our country have now entered a misunderstanding, not only because of people’s worries about environmental hazards, but also because of the game between the petrochemical industry and the real estate industry. " Qu Ruijing told reporters.

A reader’s comment on the official WeChat account "Longkou Youth" of Longkou Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League.

Observer Network integrates reports from Weibo, official of Longkou Public Security Bureau, WeChat WeChat official account of Longkou Municipal Committee of Youth League, Caixin.com, etc.

How to promote the development of our military vocational education in the new era? The authoritative answer is coming!

The way to strengthen the army is to get people. President Xi stressed at the Central Military Commission’s talent work conference that it is necessary to adhere to the road of independent training of talents, adhere to the combination of military training and various ways, form a talent training and use mode with our military characteristics, and improve the supply capacity and level of talents preparing for war.

In recent years, our army has vigorously promoted military vocational education, built a ubiquitous learning environment where everyone can learn, learn everywhere and learn all the time, and provided strong talent and intellectual support for realizing the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era and building a world-class army in an all-round way.

December 11th is the first anniversary of the promulgation of the Regulations on Military Vocational Education (Trial). Looking back at this special node, what achievements have been made in the development of our military vocational education in the new era and what changes have been brought to the training of military talents? The reporter of the People’s Liberation Army Daily interviewed the relevant leaders of the Vocational Education Bureau of the Training Management Department of the Military Commission, and looked forward to the boosting role of military vocational education in improving the quality of officers and men, enhancing the combat effectiveness of the troops and improving the ability to win future wars.

Win talents and strengthen the army by learning.

-Leaders of the Vocational Education Bureau of the Training Management Department of the Military Commission answered questions from reporters on the development of military vocational education in the new era.

■ Liberation Army Daily reporter Liu Jianwei Peng Bingjie Special correspondent Xu You Wu Xu


The air force in the western theater vigorously promoted military vocational education, and the officers and men of a radar brigade were all smiles after obtaining the certificate. Photo by Liang Jie

The continuous "military academy with camp" accelerates the growth of officers and men.

-The network-based open military vocational education system covers military camps.

Q: What is the overall development of our military vocational education?

A: At present, military vocational education is being carried out in an all-round and orderly way. More than 2,500 massive open online course courses, more than 13,000 micro-courses and more than 248,000 test questions have been launched on the service platform of the military comprehensive network (including the Armed Police Network) of military vocational education. There are 2.7 million registered users of the military integrated network service platform, 5.4 million registered users of the Internet service platform and nearly 110,000 registered users of the military mobile phone APP … The learning resources are constantly enriched and the functions of the network platform are constantly improved.

At this stage, military vocational education has initially formed a ubiquitous learning environment of military vocational education, which combines military comprehensive network, armed police network and Internet, web version, APP version and WeChat applet, and online learning and offline learning.

Q: How to promote practical and effective learning measures in military vocational education?

A: Since the promulgation of the Regulations on Military Vocational Education in the Army (Trial), all major units have formulated and promulgated relevant rules for the implementation of the Regulations in light of their own reality, which has provided a basis for promoting the work.

In order to clarify the functions and responsibilities of all levels in military vocational education, we have established a regular docking and exchange mechanism with large units to grasp the classified guidance; We went to more than 70 colleges and troops to find out the truth and seek practical solutions, organized 250,000 officers and men to conduct online questionnaires, sorted out 34 practical problems in five categories, and studied and put forward solutions one by one.

Coordinate the construction of three-network learning platforms such as military integrated network, Internet and military mobile APP. Set up a lifelong learning account for each officer, and provide online courses and other learning resources, seminars, exchanges and exams; Select and push courses according to thematic modules, strengthen classified management, and facilitate officers and men to choose courses; Provide online learning groups and effectiveness tracking data kanban and other functions to help officers and men keep abreast of learning trends and improve learning efficiency.

Many grass-roots units have built or renovated online learning rooms and micro-lesson production rooms in Yinglian, providing officers and men with a fully functional learning platform. The continuous "military school with the camp" has accelerated the growth of officers and men, and learning to punch in, do exams, and exchange and share has become a daily habit of officers and men.

Q: With the vigorous development of military vocational education, what changes have been brought to the construction of learning-oriented military camps?

A: A networked, open and full-coverage military vocational education system has gradually taken shape, completely opening the "fence" of college education.

The military integrated network service platform provides one-stop online services such as learning, teaching and management for officers and men; Internet service platform is connected with online learning resource platforms such as China University massive open online course and Xuetang Online, and more than 20,000 general military and military courses have been introduced, thus enriching digital learning resources.

From the Gobi desert to the alpine forest, from the "underground dragon palace" to the offshore island reef, every officer and soldier can realize various functions such as resource learning, discussion exchange and examination through the network platform. In order to meet the needs of troops’ field training, voyage and diversified military tasks, we have also developed an offline learning system without network environment, which is gradually put into use.

As an organized and self-employed modern continuing education, military vocational education has not only become a platform for talent training, but also a supplement, extension, expansion and support for military academy education and military training practice. Colleges and universities use the military vocational education platform to carry out preparatory courses, which greatly promotes the reform of classroom teaching mode. The troops use the military vocational education platform to carry out outline theory courses and professional courses, which greatly improves the quality and efficiency of training.

Full-time, full-time and global ubiquitous learning has become a common practice.

—— Virtual game-based learning platform stimulates officers and men’s interest in learning.

Q: How to give full play to the initiative of the grassroots and officers and men and form a ubiquitous learning environment?

A: Military vocational education is not a simple self-study, but a systematic design with careful organization and clear objectives around the career development of officers and men, so that the knowledge structure of military personnel can be updated in time, and their performance ability and professional quality can be improved in an all-round way.

Therefore, the army should guide officers and men to make learning plans and choose learning contents according to their missions and construction and development needs; Through individualized study plan, diversified course selection, precise study guidance and interactive teaching organization, officers and men should learn independently, voluntarily and individually.

Many units have made active explorations, such as "tailoring" a study plan for each officer, arranging courses according to the actual tasks, hobbies and shortcomings of the individual, and assigning the backbone of the study group to lead the inspectors.

In the new era, the organization level of military vocational education has been continuously improved and the methods have become more flexible, and full-time, full-time and global ubiquitous learning has become a common practice. Some officers and men reported that at the beginning of the operation of the military vocational education platform, they and people around them were not enthusiastic about learning. With the increasingly personalized and interactive course content and learning plan, everyone became eager to learn and loved learning.

Q: Under the background of the new era, how to stimulate the interest of officers and men in autonomous learning?

A: Take "Re-taking the Long March Road", the most popular open class on the platform, as an example. This online virtual training course for ideological and political courses launched by the Armed Police Academy has set a record for nearly 1.18 million people to choose courses.

Through roaming VR, video lessons, audio lessons, encyclopedias, games, answering questions and other forms, the production team truly reproduces the history of that bloody battle, and officers and men can go deep into the immersive experience of field scenes in several provinces and cities along the Long March footprint.

What kind of learning methods do officers and men like? This course is a vivid answer-to stimulate the interest of officers and men in autonomous learning through networked and flexible learning methods.

We have successively set up columns such as "Military Micro-course" and "Scientific Training" on the network platform, organized online reading group activities, and launched the knowledge contest PK on "Party History and Military History", attracting more than 400,000 users to participate in it … By creating a "course supermarket" and a "central kitchen" that gather all kinds of high-quality resources, we have launched a online celebrity course that is close to actual needs and loved by officers and men, effectively meeting the diverse learning needs of officers and men.

From offline to online, from prescribed actions to independent choices, more and more officers and men have realized the transformation from "I want to learn" to "I want to learn" and benefited from it.

Q: What changes have military vocational education brought to grassroots officers and soldiers in the new era?

A: The development of military vocational education pays close attention to the needs of officers and men to become talents and combat effectiveness, so that everyone can understand what they need to learn, where to learn, how to learn and how to learn efficiently.

In the past, many officers and men reported that although there was a lot of information from various channels, there was a lack of professional knowledge that could really meet the needs, and what they wanted to learn could not be seen and what they saw could not be used. Now, in the system of military vocational education, which has no "fence" and is fully open, the "package" of learning courses tailored for various positions for the vast number of officers and men has truly covered the learning content. The course content focuses on preparing for war, taking into account personal career development, quality improvement, hobbies, etc., and also meets the needs of officers and men for academic upgrading and skill learning.

In recent years, many officers and men have realized post transformation, ability improvement and self-change through military vocational education. Up to now, 160,000 officers and men have upgraded their academic qualifications through military vocational education, and nearly 30,000 people have obtained special certificates for the national information and communication industry through examinations and entered the database of skilled personnel of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

Military vocational education covers the main positions of various arms and services.

-Taking the ability to fight and win as the starting point and the end result.

Q: How to implement the requirements of "post-oriented, integrated and open" in military vocational education in practical work?

A: Focusing on preparing for war is the common requirement of the core competence of military vocational posts. Focusing on military occupations, highlighting the main business of fighting and serving for training and preparing for war are also the core values of military vocational education.

Military vocational education, guided by the core competence and quality requirements of various military professional posts at all levels, is effectively connected with the practical needs of the army and the requirements of post performance, and builds an educational resource system covering all military professional posts. Through the integration of training and preparation, central work, main responsibility and cultural life, it plays a service and synergy role in the all-round construction of the army.

In practice, many units have organically integrated military vocational education with combat readiness training, coordinated with combat training tasks, promoted education and learning to be close to actual combat, and served to support officers and men in studying military affairs, wars and wars.

In June this year, the whole army started the construction of 649 key courses of military vocational education to meet the needs of improving officers’ professional quality, performing their duties in typical posts, and simulating training of new equipment, and combined with combat readiness training, political education, daily management, and major tasks to further strengthen the awareness and ability of the majority of officers and men in lifelong learning.

Q: What specific measures have been taken to promote the integration of military vocational education into the "four orders" and serve for training and preparing for war?

A: In recent years, the whole army has made great efforts to improve the "trinity" new military personnel training system, give full play to the unique advantages of military vocational education, and carry out strategic literacy, joint literacy, command literacy and scientific and technological literacy learning and training; Using the new concept of post knowledge map, make a list of learning guidance for commanders at brigade and battalion levels and develop online learning courses; Compile a series of counseling books such as Military Intelligence and High-tech Knowledge in combination with the job requirements at all levels … In short, officers and men should offer whatever they need to learn to improve their winning ability.

In addition, on the military integrated network service platform, we launched a variety of emergency response topics, with a total of 300,000 visits; The number of "unique skills and unique skills" micro-courses built and shared by officers and men of the army reached more than 12,000; Introduced eight information literacy skills certification trainings from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and registered more than 350,000 officers and men; The Army, Navy and Rocket Army are docking with local industry departments, conducting pilot training for UAV operators, and boosting the rapid generation of new combat effectiveness of the troops … All these have promoted military vocational education to focus on training and preparing for war, focusing on the urgent needs of the troops, focusing on post performance, and focusing on cutting-edge development.

Q: Looking to the future, how to further promote the development of military vocational education?

A: We should thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the talent work conference of the Central Military Commission, thoroughly implement the strategy of strengthening the army with talents in the new era, and take the ability to fight and win as the starting point and the end result of promoting military vocational education.

Compared with the practice of military academy education and military training, military vocational education can realize the benign interaction of military and local personnel training in a larger space, at a higher level and in a wider field. To firmly establish the learning ability is the clear orientation of competitiveness, development and combat effectiveness, constantly improve the learning ability and win the acceleration of strengthening the army.

Military vocational education, as an overall strategic and long-term systematic project, needs to be promoted steadily and steadily. Especially in the new era, it is necessary to strengthen the concept of integration and sharing and further promote diversified implementation, personalized learning, intelligent service and refined management.

We must firmly establish the concept that grasping military vocational education means grasping the construction of combat effectiveness, and promote the development of military vocational education in depth with the perseverance of "sticking to the green hills and not relaxing", the mind of "predecessors planting trees and future generations enjoying the cool" and the tenacity of "accumulating thousands of miles" to provide strong talent support for realizing the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era.


Teachers of a base of airborne troops teach wartime political work in the airborne simulation training ground. Fan Guizhen

Learning ability is competitiveness, development ability and combat effectiveness.

■ Teaching will succeed.

At present, the atmosphere in which the whole army pays great attention to learning is increasingly strong. Military vocational education adapts to the characteristics of fragmented time learning of officers and men, and gives play to the unique advantages of "fast, accurate, new, practical and flexible", which effectively promotes the improvement of the level of military training and preparation and the ability of officers and men to perform their duties.

A strong army depends on talents, and a first-class army must first have first-class talents. As an important support of the "Trinity" new military personnel training system, military vocational education shoulders the glorious mission of building a learning army and cultivating learning soldiers, which is related to the process and quality of military personnel modernization and is the fundamental way for us to keep up with the times, be competent for our posts and enhance our ability.

We must set up a lofty pursuit, continue to exert ourselves for a long time, and embark on a path of military vocational education with the characteristics of our army. Only in this way can we improve the ability of officers and men to perform their duties, enhance their comprehensive quality, help officers and men grow into talents, and push our army to be at the forefront of the times, military, strategic and technological, and finally achieve checks and balances and surpass their opponents.

We must adhere to the only fundamental standard of combat effectiveness. To promote military vocational education, we must focus on fighting, guide officers and men to study the military, war and war, learn high-tech knowledge, and promote the solution of shortcomings and weaknesses in fighting ability. Focus on the post, take the core competence of the post as the main line, distinguish different war zones and different services and arms, distinguish different types of commanding officers, technical officers, non-commissioned officers and civilian personnel, and build a learning content system of military vocational education to help officers and men grow into talents and be competent for their posts. Focusing on the urgent need, what officers and men lack most and what they need most, military vocational education should highlight what to learn and what to make up, so as to truly be in urgent need of urgent delivery and specialized study. Focus on the future, highlight professional qualities such as strategic literacy and joint literacy, design the content of military vocational education in a forward-looking way, and focus on building a world-class army and cultivating first-class talents.

We must adhere to the "four orders" of the army and achieve sustainable development. The development of military vocational education should be well integrated with training and preparation for war, central work, taking charge of the main business and cultural life, and should not be eager for success, quick success, and rank in name only, so as to solve the contradiction between learning and working, and play a role in enhancing service for the all-round construction of the army. Based on the existing conditions, we should adhere to the combination of online and offline, fixed and mobile, guide officers and men to stand on their posts, use effective methods, rely on useful resources and learn useful knowledge in a limited time, and help improve the overall quality of officers and men and their ability to prepare for war.

A brigade of the 81st Army

Innovative means to open the "fence" of education

■ Liberation Army Daily reporter Liu Jianwei Peng Bingjie correspondent Yang Xingcan

In the middle of the night, the multimedia classroom of a brigade of the 81st Army was brightly lit. Jia Xiangyu, the third-class sergeant, conducted a long-distance discussion and exchange with college experts around topics such as equipment anti-jamming and missile shooting preparation in complex electromagnetic environment, seeking the optimal solution in many aspects of equipment training.

"In recent years, the brigade has actively innovated the normalized organizational model of military vocational education, and the learning methods of officers and men have become more flexible and enthusiastic." Zhang Haichao, chief of the brigade’s training section, said with relief.

"Only by keeping up with the pace of development of the times and opening the education’ wall’ with innovative means can we promote the effectiveness of military vocational education." According to the leaders of the brigade, starting from consolidating the talent base, they have sent 16 officers and men to local colleges and technology companies for further training, invited professors and technicians from resident colleges and universities to give lectures and guidance, and trained a group of compound talents who understand the network and have technology.

Driven by the technical backbone team, the brigade keeps a close eye on the needs of army building and the talents of officers and men, and relies on the "micro-course mobile production station" to complete the production of more than 20 courses, such as military physical fitness and methods of leading troops, to guide the daily work training of officers and men; In order to meet the learning needs of officers and men during the training, they independently developed an intelligent auxiliary platform for theoretical learning in the "learning era", and embedded the excellent military-civilian courses produced by the brigade into the mobile APP, so that officers and men can learn at any time and place.

"In the past, when I encountered equipment failure problems, I needed to consult information and ask questions from many parties, and the solutions I got were very limited." From a grassroots officer to a military camp "maker", missile trumpeter Zhuang Kai felt a lot. "Now, it is very convenient and quick to consult with college experts one by one." Not long ago, he used the military integrated network service platform to develop an insulation detection device for missile launch vehicles under the guidance of experts, which greatly shortened the equipment detection time.

An experimental brigade of the army

Learning achievement extends to the proving ground.

■ Liberation Army Daily reporter Liu Jianwei Peng Bingjie correspondent Su Dingkang

In early December, a new equipment test mission was launched in a test position in Saibei grassland. In the simulated confrontation exercise, in the face of the sudden interference and suppression of the "enemy" and the complex electromagnetic environment, Luo Yong, the leader of a test brigade of the Army, immediately changed his deployment and reorganized the network in various ways to ensure accurate, confidential and uninterrupted communication, and the test task was successfully completed.

"The’ inspiration’ of today’s’ operation’ comes from a course of’ Mobile Operations of Radar Soldiers in Complex Electromagnetic Environment’ that I took on the military vocational education platform." At the group’s resumption meeting, Luo Yong said excitedly, "I didn’t even think about it before being able to complete such a difficult task independently. Thanks to my’ online teacher’ to help me quickly expand my ability! "

According to zhaowei, a staff member of the brigade, in recent years, the brigade has vigorously promoted military vocational education, helped each officer to choose no less than two professional courses and one interest course according to his personal post and military training plan, and organized regular small discussions, small discussions, small comments and small reports in the form of personal in-depth study, help and supervision, and mutual exchange, so that officers and men can talk about the gains of online learning and encourage officers and men to use the knowledge they have learned to solve practical problems.

In the face of the emergency situation that the drone engine suddenly failed to operate, Zhang Huru, the fourth-level master sergeant, quickly found the cause of the failure according to the knowledge taught by the online course "UAV drone operation". Inspired by the course of "Electromagnetic Environment in Battlefield", Gao Wanfeng, a senior engineer in a laboratory of the brigade, focused on designing and improving the examination and test scheme for the subsequent new equipment tests … "Driven by the guidance of grasping learning for the war, the officers and men of the brigade are more and more enthusiastic about learning, and the atmosphere of applying what they have learned is getting stronger and stronger." Zhaowei said happily.

Enhance innovative consciousness and cultivate innovative thinking (people’s point of view)

  To improve the ability of innovative thinking, we should have the spirit of being the first, break the inertia thinking of superstitious experience and books, treat all new things with enthusiasm, dare to say new words that have not been said before, dare to do things that have not been done before, and open up a new situation in our work with a new leap in ideological understanding.

  Only by insisting on innovative thinking, following the problem, striving for the problem, accurately recognizing change, responding scientifically and actively seeking change can we realize change and innovation on the basis of grasping the law and continuously push forward the cause.

  Implement the strategy of upgrading the Pilot Free Trade Zone, promote the reform of the registered capital registration system and the reform of "license first", and stimulate the vitality of development through institutional innovation; Looking up to the world, there are "Chang ‘e" flying to the moon and "Tian Wen" falling into flames, and there are "Deep Sea Warriors" and "Strugglers" diving in the sea, and scientific and technological innovation broadens the cognitive boundary; Dunhuang Research Institute restores cave murals and makes cultural relics "reappear" through digital twinning technology, Sanxingdui Museum provides visitors with immersive experience by using augmented reality and mixed reality technology, and cultural innovation enhances cultural confidence & HELIP; … Only innovation can grasp the times and lead the times. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, innovations in various aspects have emerged in an endless stream, providing surging momentum for economic and social development.

  Throughout the history of human development, innovation has always been an important force in the development of a country and a nation, and it has always been an important force in promoting the progress of human society. Not without innovation, not even if innovation is slow. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "We should enhance the sense of innovation, cultivate innovative thinking, and show the courage to be innovative, the spirit to be the first, and the vigorous spirit." Innovative thinking ability is the ability to break superstition, transcend stereotypes, be good at adapting to the times, advance despite difficulties, and innovate. To improve the innovative thinking ability, we should have the spirit of being the first, break the inertia thinking of superstitious experience and books, treat all new things with enthusiasm, dare to say new words that have not been said before, dare to do things that have not been done before, and open up a new situation in our work with a new leap in ideological understanding.

  Innovation is a complex social system engineering, involving all fields of economy and society. In today’s world, economic and social development is increasingly dependent on innovation in theory, system, science and technology, culture and other fields, and the new advantages of international competition are increasingly reflected in innovation ability. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "Be brave in promoting theoretical innovation, practical innovation, institutional innovation, cultural innovation and all aspects of innovation, and constantly open up the future through innovation". Promoting Chinese-style modernization is an exploratory undertaking, and there are still many unknown fields, which need us to explore boldly in practice and promote the development of the cause through reform and innovation, and we must never wait for the boat. On the new journey of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, we must improve our innovative thinking ability, conform to the requirements of the times, focus on solving major theoretical and practical problems, actively adapt to changes, vigorously promote reform and innovation, constantly shape new kinetic energy and new advantages for development, and fully stimulate the creative vitality of the whole society.

  Problems are the starting point and power source of innovation. Society is always developing, and new situations and problems are always emerging. Some of them can be dealt with and solved by old experience and old methods, while many of them cannot be dealt with and solved by old experience and old methods. In a sense, the process of innovation is the process of finding, studying and solving problems. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We should enhance our awareness of problems, focus on new problems encountered in practice, deep-seated problems existing in reform, development and stability, people’s urgent difficulties and worries, major problems in international changes, and outstanding problems faced by party building, and constantly put forward new ideas, new ideas and new methods to truly solve problems." We must have the correct methods, persist in innovative thinking, follow the problems, accurately recognize changes, respond scientifically, and take the initiative to change, so as to realize changes and innovations on the basis of grasping the laws and constantly push forward the cause.

  Without innovative thinking, it is difficult to have innovative actions and practices. Only by constantly improving the innovative thinking ability and making innovation a habit and instinct can we break through the stagnation and break a new world with the vitality of seeking new changes. Heilongjiang is required to "build a new highland for China to open to the north", Sichuan is urged to "actively explore the mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products", and Jiangsu is required to "constantly innovate new ways and measures to attract foreign investment and expand opening up" to promote Inner Mongolia to "actively explore new paths for the transformation and development of resource-based regions" … … When the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary visited various places, the requirements and expectations put forward by various places need to be implemented by deepening reform and innovation. For party member cadres, it is necessary to turn innovative thinking into innovative ability, open their minds to plan new ideas, let go of their hands and feet to pursue new breakthroughs, try to think of new ways, find new ways, create new experiences and create new situations, and constantly realize the goals and tasks of the new era and new journey.

  Chinese civilization is a civilization of innovation and new brilliance, with deep still water and magnificent waves intertwined; The Chinese nation has always created its own material civilization, spiritual civilization and political civilization in the spirit of "striving for new progress, new progress and new progress". Constantly improve the innovative thinking ability, maintain the enterprising spirit of being upright and not conservative, respecting the past and not retro, cultivate the fearless character of not being afraid of new challenges and being brave enough to accept new things, and boldly break through and try, we will be able to continue to write a more brilliant chapter of "Only innovators advance, only innovators are strong, and only innovators win".