"Insist that the house is used for living, not for speculation, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market because of the city’s policy." "Further promote new urbanization. Give play to the comprehensive driving role of central cities and urban agglomerations, cultivate industries and increase employment. " "Improve the convenience facilities and make the city more livable" … … This year’s government work report outlines a new blueprint for a beautiful residence with a sense of gain.

　　As one of the people’s livelihood issues that people are most concerned about, housing is powerful in every word, although it is only a few short words in this year’s government work report. It not only reveals the new vision of housing work in 2020, but also clarifies the new tasks and goals of housing work.

　　In this regard, a number of deputies, experts and scholars said in an interview with People’s Daily Finance that the government work report continued to adhere to the main tone of "staying in the house and not speculating, because of the city’s policy", with the intention of returning the real estate industry to its real residential attributes. In the next step, local policies will be more flexible due to the city, starting from both ends of supply and demand to ensure the smooth operation of the real estate market.

　　Firmly "live in a house without speculation" and flexibly practice "policy based on the city"

　　Maintaining policy strength is the key to stabilizing expectations. "Insisting that the house is used for living, not for speculation, should be the highest action orientation for the development of the real estate industry at the national level. Although there are not many words in this year’s guidance description on real estate development, it is very clear, indicating that the country’s positioning and policies for the real estate industry are continuous and clear. " Mo Tianquan, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chairman of Fangtianxia, told People’s Daily Finance.

　　In Mo Tianquan’s view, since 2019, China’s real estate market has basically been running smoothly, largely due to the implementation of the positioning of "housing and not speculating" and the combination of a series of real estate control policies.

　　For the future real estate regulation and control policies, Qin Hong, director of the Urban Renewal Research Center of the National Development and Strategy Research Institute of Renmin University of China, believes that four things should be adhered to:

　　First, the orientation of "housing without speculation" remains unchanged, and the key is to implement the demand for "housing" and prevent the rebound of "speculation"; Second, the supply system of "rental and purchase at the same time" remains unchanged. This year, pilot cities will be the mainstay, and various localities will develop the rental market through multiple channels and policies; Third, the regulation mechanism of "policy by city" remains unchanged, and local governments are still the main body of housing security system construction and stabilizing the real estate market; Fourth, the "three stable" control objectives remain unchanged to prevent market ups and downs.

　　How to implement the positioning of "housing and not speculating"?

　　Qin Hong suggested that we should control the pace of real estate development with the goal of stabilizing the market: First, we should strengthen the coordinated management of the supply and demand sides of real estate and truly implement the land supply rhythm of "linking people with land"; The second is to coordinate the development of the real estate market in the core cities and surrounding small and medium-sized cities, and establish a unified and complete real estate regulation system and objectives; The third is to attach importance to urban renewal, guide the transformation and development of the real estate industry, pay more attention to revitalizing the stock market, and promote the high-quality development of the city.

　　Implementing the new urbanization construction of expanding domestic demand as a starting point

　　This year’s government work report pointed out that the focus should be on supporting the "two new and one heavy" construction, which not only promotes consumption and benefits people’s lives, but also adjusts the structure to increase stamina. One of the "new" is new urbanization.

　　"In terms of expanding effective investment, the government work report puts ‘ New urbanization ’ It was put in an important position to elaborate, and several new formulations appeared. Urbanization is an important aspect of future economic growth, especially in expanding domestic demand. Therefore, the road to new urbanization must be unswervingly pursued. " Li Guoping, president of Peking University Capital Development Research Institute, told People’s Daily Finance.

　　"There is a close relationship between new urbanization and employment, and the number of new jobs each year is also an important achievement in promoting new urbanization." Li Guoping said that new urbanization has been on the road. According to his prediction, China’s urbanization level will increase by about one percentage point every year, and it is expected to reach 70% in 2030.

　　How to promote new urbanization with high quality?

　　Liu Yunzhong, a researcher at the the State Council Development Research Center, told People’s Daily Finance: First, through the reform of household registration and land, the income of the agricultural transfer population will be increased, and the living consumption and housing consumption of such groups will be improved; The second is to promote the flow of population, capital, information and other factors between urban and rural areas, improve the efficiency of resource allocation between urban and rural areas, and promote economic growth; The third is to improve human capital and accelerate the transformation of economic mode.

　　What are the problems facing the new urbanization construction with people as the core?

　　"Last year, China’s urbanization level exceeded 60% for the first time, and basic supporting facilities such as software and hardware should be kept up in time to meet the needs of urban residents and new citizens. At the same time, China’s urbanization is not only the hardware construction of infrastructure and real estate development, but also the industry-driven employment. " Li Guoping said,

　　"The future urbanization must attach great importance to the integration of urban and rural development. Because it connects the city and the countryside, the county has become the most important carrier. " Liu Yunzhong said that on the one hand, it is necessary to promote the healthy development of the county economy and make the county town full of vitality; on the other hand, it is necessary to strengthen the public service facilities in the county town, including the construction of hardware and software facilities in medical and health care, education, social security and public security.

　　Renovating old residential areas to fill the shortcomings of living environment

　　Promoting the transformation of old urban communities is an important measure to improve residents’ living conditions and expand domestic demand, and it also reflects the urgency of stabilizing investment, expanding domestic demand and stabilizing people’s livelihood in an extraordinary period.

　　Qin Hong said that after the epidemic, how to improve the living quality is the key direction that the government and enterprises need to consider. Therefore, the upgrading of residential products and the transformation of old residential areas will become the focus of the market and policies.

　　When referring to "strengthening new urbanization", the government work report emphasizes that it is necessary to vigorously improve the public facilities and service capacity of the county to meet the increasing demand of farmers for employment and settlement in the county. Newly started to renovate 39,000 old urban communities, support the installation of elevators, and develop diverse community services such as dining and cleaning. "

　　In fact, the goal of "39,000 old urban residential areas will be rebuilt this year" was clearly defined at the the State Council executive meeting held on April 14th. In addition, in the section "Promoting the reform and development of social undertakings around safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood", the report also proposes to strengthen and innovate social governance and improve community service functions.

　　In this regard, Liu Yunzhong believes that the problem of insufficient carrying capacity faced by some big cities at present includes not only the transformation pressure faced by economic vitality and economic structure, but also the lack of service capacity in areas such as food, clothing, housing and transportation. Therefore, it is necessary to start rebuilding old urban communities and improve convenience facilities as soon as possible.

　　Zhang Bo, dean of the branch of 58 Housing Research Institute, also said that from 2017 to 2019, real estate went from destocking to stabilizing the property market. This year, emphasis will be placed on deepening the construction of new towns, which will give full play to the comprehensive driving role of central cities and urban agglomerations, cultivate industries and increase employment. Compared with last year’s insistence on leading the development of urban agglomerations with central cities, more emphasis will be placed on the orderly development of cities as a whole in urban agglomerations, and the next step will be shifted to the transformation of old communities.

　　China Net Finance reported on January 26th that official website, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, showed that on the morning of January 26th, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development held a deployment meeting of the coordination mechanism of urban real estate financing. Ni Hong, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry, attended the meeting and stressed that the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference should be thoroughly implemented, the coordination mechanism of urban real estate financing should be accelerated to be effective, the development and construction of real estate projects should be supported, the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises with different ownership systems should be met equally, and the stable and healthy development of the real estate market should be promoted.

　　The meeting pointed out that the establishment of urban real estate financing coordination mechanism is an important measure to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, meet the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises with different ownership equally, and promote a virtuous circle of finance and real estate. The people’s governments of cities at or above the prefecture level should effectively play a leading and coordinating role, quickly establish and operate this important mechanism, timely judge the local real estate market situation and real estate financing needs, strengthen overall planning, refine policies and measures, build a communication platform between government, banks and enterprises, promote the accurate docking of real estate enterprises and financial institutions, and coordinate and solve the difficulties and problems existing in real estate financing.

　　The meeting emphasized that the orderly development and construction of the project is the basis for the stable and healthy operation of the real estate market and is related to the vital interests of the people. In view of the current financing problems of some real estate projects, all localities should focus on projects, study and put forward a list of real estate projects that can be given financing support, coordinate the issuance of loans by financial institutions within their respective administrative regions, and accurately and effectively support reasonable financing needs. Credit funds should be ensured to be operated in a closed way and used in compliance, and misappropriation should be resolutely prevented. At the provincial level, it is necessary to track and monitor the implementation and strengthen supervision and guidance. At the national level, an information platform for urban real estate financing coordination mechanism projects will be established, and weekly scheduling and monthly notification will be implemented. The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has made great efforts to implement the mechanism. It is understood that before the end of this month, the first batch of projects can win loans after landing.

　　The meeting demanded that we should adapt to the new situation that the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market has undergone major changes, speed up the construction of a new model of real estate development, combine the long and short, treat both the symptoms and the root causes, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. It is necessary to adhere to the policy of the city, precise policy, one city and one policy, make good use of the policy toolbox, and fully give urban real estate regulation and control autonomy. Cities can adjust their real estate policies according to local conditions. It is necessary to work out the housing development plan, improve the housing supply system of "guarantee+market", establish a new linkage mechanism of people, housing, land and money, improve the basic system of housing life cycle, implement the construction of affordable housing, the construction of public infrastructure for emergency use and the transformation of villages in cities, and build a green, low-carbon, intelligent and safe house. It is necessary to rectify the order of the real estate market, rectify the chaos in real estate development, trading, intermediary and property, expose typical cases of violations of laws and regulations, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people.

Seven medical staff on duty are eating "imprint" New Year’s Eve correspondent Yan Lingling for the picture.

Blessing cake sent by enthusiastic friends

　　On New Year’s Eve, family reunion, having a reunion dinner, saying goodbye to the old year and welcoming the new year are the customs written into China people’s genes.

　　However, on this special New Year’s Eve, about 80,000 medical staff in Wuhan are still sticking to their posts, leaving behind the figure of "the most beautiful retrograde". Encourage each other to welcome the new year with patients with new pneumonia, and send the fruit cake that was sent by enthusiastic friends to the family online for the New Year … … Give up reunion with relatives, only because of a common desire — —

　　Stick to the battlefield and give more people the strength to overcome the epidemic.

　　"I hope to win this war as soon as possible!"

　　Medical staff of Jinyintan Hospital spend New Year’s Eve with patients.

　　On New Year’s Eve, Changjiang Daily reporter made layers of protection and entered the isolation ward of Jinyintan Hospital in Wuhan, and visited doctors, nurses and patients with new pneumonia on the spot for New Year’s Eve.

　　At 11: 30, nurse Yang Anli came to the front door of the new pneumonia isolation ward with Spring Festival couplets and lanterns, put the couplets on the door and hung the red lanterns. Yang Anli is a provincial model worker. In 2003, she went to Beijing to fight SARS on behalf of Jinyintan Hospital.

　　There are more than 30 patients with new pneumonia diagnosed in the South Third District, and the hospital has prepared an apple for each of them. After the protection, nurse Le Yanling made a victory gesture to the reporter, carried the apples into the ward, and distributed the apples to the patients one by one.

　　At 1 o’clock in the afternoon, the reporter came to Nansi District. Four nurses put on protective clothing and sent the hot jiaozi to the ward, giving each patient a copy.

　　The reporter learned that Jinyintan Hospital is the earliest "four centralized" hospital in our city to deal with the new pneumonia epidemic. The hospital went to work as usual during the Spring Festival. In the first line of the decisive battle against the epidemic, more than 460 medical staff were on duty every day.

　　(Changjiang Daily reporter Ke Aesthetics correspondent Li Jie Liu Lu)

　　Dr. Han Yuan missed the group year video.

　　Cake fruit sent from all over the country is "New Year’s Eve".

　　"Professor Wang, come and have dinner!" At 5: 20 pm on January 24th, Professor Bing Wang, who rushed to Wuhan from Jingzhou Central Hospital, returned to the department. Cakes and fruits sent from all over the country became his "New Year’s Eve" this year.

　　On the morning of 24th, Bing Wang got into intense work, and got off work at 12 noon. In the afternoon, he voluntarily gave up his rest for fear of the unstable condition of his seven patients, and missed the "video" of his family reunion in Jingzhou.

　　"In the year of the 3 o’clock group at home, I didn’t receive a video call, and my family sent me a picture." Bing Wang said that his family’s annual meal was very rich, but his annual meal was not bad, which was very special.

　　"How about cakes, fruits and dumplings? Not bad!" Bing Wang pointed to boxes of food on the table and said that these were sent by enthusiastic friends from all over the country. The first time I spent the New Year alone in a foreign country, I ate such an annual meal for the first time, but I was able to reunite with the medical staff who fought side by side. Bing Wang felt very warm. "I will finish my work later and video with my family."

　　(Changjiang Daily reporter Yang Wei)

　　The "video dinner" family of three told each other to be 9 years old and asked their parents to pay attention to safety.

　　"Mom, I’m eating New Year’s Eve." "Eating New Year’s Eve, did you say a blessing to your grandparents?" … … At 6: 50 pm on January 24th, Yang Qian returned home after a day’s frontline battle against new pneumonia, and she and her husband Liu Xinghua got through a video call with her son who was in Huangzhou for the New Year.

　　Liu Xinghua is a radiologist in Wuhan No.1 Hospital, who is responsible for taking CT images of patients. Yang Qian is a radiologist, who is responsible for registering patients at the window. He needs to contact a large number of patients with fever every day. Because my grandparents in Huangzhou always talk about their grandchildren on the phone, the couple sent their children to Huangzhou as soon as the winter vacation was over on January 6.

　　"I didn’t expect that after returning to Han, the number of fever patients increased day by day. We were often busy late at night to go home, and sometimes it took several days to call our son." Liu Xinghua said that his son pays attention to the news of new pneumonia on TV every day and reminds them to pay attention to safety every time he calls.

　　(Changjiang Daily reporter Liu Xuan correspondent Yu Wei)

　　Take off the protective mask from the intensive care unit and eat the "imprint" reunion dinner.

　　On January 24th, at 12: 20, the first wave of "reunion dinner" was served at a small table outside the intensive care unit (NCU) of the First Hospital of Wuhan. Seven medical staff on duty just took off their protective masks, leaving a deep impression on their faces. The annual dinner on the table is a box lunch provided by the hospital, with a banana and a box of yogurt for each person.

　　At this time, 15 critically ill patients were admitted to NCU, including one suspected new pneumonia patient who received isolation treatment. On the same day, there were 15 medical staff, including Shan Ping, director of the ward, and Sun Chun, head nurse. In the afternoon, the medical staff transferred the suspected patients with new pneumonia to the designated hospital for treatment.

　　(Changjiang Daily reporter Liu Xuan correspondent Yan Lingling)

　　The nurse fought for more than 20 days and didn’t go home. The family had a new year’s meal across the screen.

　　On New Year’s Eve, Feng Qiong, the head nurse of the first ward of the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of Wuhan Sixth Hospital, who has been stationed in the hospital for more than 20 days and has not returned home, still sticks to the front line. "Don’t worry about family matters, it’s all up to me!" At 7 o’clock in the evening, Feng Qiong, who had just finished her work, ate the New Year’s Eve dinner sent by her husband, while taking advantage of this rare gap, she connected with her relatives at home by video phone, and a family of four had a different kind of annual meal through their mobile phones. Feng Qiong, who has been engaged in nursing for 25 years, has successfully completed the medical treatment of flood fighting in 1998, SARS in 2003 and Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. This time, in the fight against the new type of pneumonia, she is still in the forefront, leading a group of "white warriors" in the department to the front line.

　　(Changjiang Daily reporter Liu Xuan correspondent Luo Yao)

　　CCTV News:In recent years, China’s ice and snow industry has developed vigorously, and ice and snow sports have risen rapidly. Skiing in winter has become a new fashion for many Chinese people to exercise and relax. However, under the upsurge, accidents occur frequently. Since this year alone, there have been safety accidents in several ski resorts. In mid-January, two accidents occurred in Hebei within three days. First, a woman died accidentally while skiing, and then a 10-year-old boy fell off a cliff in a ski resort and died. On February 3rd, a temporary unlicensed ski resort in Julu, Hebei Province collapsed, injuring five people. On February 9, another accident occurred in a ski resort in Linyi, Shandong Province, in which children were caught in the conveyor belt of the snow field and died. What caused these accidents? What kind of alarm bells have these accidents sounded to people? How to keep the red line of safety under the skiing craze?

　　Shandong: A 9-year-old girl who was bitten by a conveyor belt in a snow field was killed.

　　On the morning of February 9, 9-year-old Chenchen was involved in the conveyor belt of the snow field while skiing in a ski resort in Linyi, Shandong Province, and died.

　　Chenchen’s mother Chen Di:At that time, when the child was called, the child would not say a word. I said wake up in the morning, it’s mom, wake up, but I didn’t agree to shout.

　Schematic diagram of accident

　　On the day of the incident, Chenchen stood on the conveyor belt wearing a snowboard. When she was near the finish line, she squatted down and picked up her cane, but her hair was caught. She tried to catch her hair with her hands, and her left hand was brought into the gap of the conveyor belt. Because the conveyor belt kept sliding forward without stopping, the strong biting force quickly bit Chenchen’s whole arm, which eventually caused a tragedy.

　　Chenchen’s father Dong Wenshan:The seam of the conveyor belt is so wide that my hand sinks in and my chest is cut off directly, but not directly at that time.

　　Family members questioned: Is the gap in the conveyor belt compliant?

　Conveyor belt gap

　　The conveyor belt of the snow field, also known as the "magic carpet", is equivalent to the "snow field elevator", similar to the conveyor belt of the airport. During the interview, Chenchen’s father showed several photos of the gap in the conveyor belt. So, does such a gap meet the specifications? The reporter didn’t find any relevant regulations in the "Regulations on the Management of Ski Resort in China". So, I consulted the local safety supervision department.

　　Quality Supervision Bureau: The conveyor belt does not belong to the elevator.

　　Liu Yongqiang, a staff member of lanshan district Safety Supervision Bureau in Linyi City, Shandong Province:Our safety supervision bureau is a comprehensive coordination department and does not have the qualification to check this professional equipment. Magic carpet (conveyor belt) is the most similar to elevator. At the first time, we also called the Quality Supervision Bureau, but the Quality Supervision Bureau replied that this magic carpet (conveyor belt) did not belong to the elevator.

　　The conveyor belt of the ski resort was equipped with an emergency shutdown device, but this key device did not play a role in a critical moment. What’s going on here?

　　Liu Yongqiang, a staff member of lanshan district Safety Supervision Bureau in Linyi City, Shandong Province:They (the conveyor belt) has an emergency switch, but his (ski resort) personnel are not in place, which leads to the equipment not stopping in time.

　　The reporter randomly investigated several other ski resorts in China. Almost all ski resorts are equipped with conveyor belts. It is clearly stated in the riding instructions at the entrance of the conveyor belt that when tourists get on the conveyor belt, the interval of queuing is 2-mdash; 3 meters. However, due to the excessive passenger flow in winter, people are often crowded on the conveyor belt, and there is no staff management control at the scene. The conveyor belt of individual ski resorts is seriously damaged, and there are big gaps on both sides of the conveyor belt. Once someone falls, the danger is easy to happen.

　　Hebei: A 10-year-old boy fell off a cliff and died without a safety net in the snow field.

　　There is also a boy Xiao Guan, 10 years old, who suffered tragedy in the ski resort. On January 18, Xiao Guan fell off a cliff while skiing on the intermediate track of a ski resort in Hebei, and died after being rescued. Mr. Guan, the father of the child, was not around when the accident happened.

　　Mr. Guan wrote on the Internet that there was no safety net installed at the accident site of the child, and the protective fence was a steel frame and wooden board with no buffering capacity. In addition, the gap under the guardrail installed in this position is too large, so it is easy for skiers to slip out of the snowy road and fall off the cliff.

　　According to "Management Standard of China Ski Resort", "The safety net should be 1.5m ~ 2m high, generally orange, and the column should be elastic". Obviously, the protective device of the ski resort is not up to standard.

　　After the incident, the reporter came to the ski resort again. The guardrail of the snowy road in the accident was still not replaced, but a blue sponge isolation pad was installed, and there were gaps in the safety net of some snowy roads.

　　Because there is no video surveillance installed in the snow field, it is still uncertain whether Xiaoguan fell off the cliff because he was too fast or because of the collision of others. Mr. Guan can only post on the internet to seek witnesses. The reporter visited a number of ski resorts, and most of them did not install monitoring equipment.

　　Family members issued a document: the child’s head was suspected "Fatal impact"

　　According to industry insiders, it is very necessary to assemble a certain number of cameras in ski resorts, but there is no clear regulation on this in China at present. In addition, Mr. Guan also mentioned in the article: "The helmet worn by the child is seriously broken and cracked, so it can be speculated that the child’s head must have been fatally hit." So, usually, how fast do you ski? How big is the impact? The ski instructor said that the speed of the primary track in the ski resort can reach 30 yards (speed), the speed of the intermediate track will reach 50-60 yards, and the speed of the advanced track will reach 70 yards or more, which is equivalent to driving at a high speed. In the event of a collision, the probability of injury is quite high.

　　Some skiers lack safety awareness.

　　Through the above two cases, it is not difficult to find that the imperfect hardware facilities and inadequate management personnel are the important reasons for the accident. In addition, the reporter found in the investigation that skiers lack sufficient safety awareness, which is also a major cause of accidents. According to the relevant national regulations, skiing is a high-risk sport. However, the reporter visited and found that many skiers regard it as an entertainment activity. There are even many people who experience skiing for the first time and go straight to the snowy road without wearing safety equipment. There are also some beginners who go to the ski resort for the first time and go to the intermediate ski resort with more difficulty.

Skiers are not wearing helmets.

　　In addition, the reporter noticed that although every ski resort has posted a safety code for skiing behavior, it is often ineffective.

　　Zhang Luwei, the teaching principal of a ski resort:As far as I know, only 20%-30% people will pay attention to this code and read carefully what kind of safety instructions there are.

　　Skiing safely and having fun: tips from professionals

　　According to industry insiders, there is no uniform grading standard for skiing level in China at present, but many places have begun to formulate and implement local standards, and national standards are also being formulated.

　　Facing the skiing craze, as participants, we should be calm and rational. How can we correctly participate in it and enjoy the fun brought by ice and snow sports safely?

　　Wu Bin, Vice Chairman of Beijing Ski Association:Before going to the ski resort, you should learn what skiing is all about and what you need to pay attention to from the internet or related books. If you haven’t gone skiing, then we suggest that it is best to find a coach. Generally, we suggest that children must ask a coach when they go skiing. In addition, children should never let them move on their own in the ski resort. Another one is about insurance. It is better to take the initiative to buy an insurance. This insurance is actually not expensive, some are 5 yuan, and some are 10 yuan.

　　At present, China’s ice and snow sports industry is developing rapidly, and the frequent accidents sound an alarm for us: safety is the bottom line and red line of development. At present, the Management Standard of China Ski Resort, which is in the trial operation stage, clearly stipulates the operation and construction of ski resorts, the behavior requirements of skiers and the responsibilities of relevant managers. We expect such industry safety standards to be improved and implemented as soon as possible, so that people can skate safely and safely. (CCTV reporter Ye Wei)

　　Anhui Daily News (Reporter Wu Liangliang) leads the construction of modern industrial system with scientific and technological innovation, and pushes the development of technology and finance to an important position. On the afternoon of January 9th, Wang Qingxian, Governor of Anhui Province, conducted a survey in Hefei to gain an in-depth understanding of the development of technology and finance, Anhui Province, and to study and promote the next work. He emphasized that the development of technology and finance is a powerful kinetic energy to promote the development of science and technology enterprises and a major task to optimize the financial supply structure. It is necessary to give full play to the advantages of Anhui Science and Technology, take the implementation of the "common growth plan" for financial support for science and technology enterprises as the starting point, and build "science and technology — Industry — The first-class ecology of the virtuous circle of finance. Zhang Hongwen, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and Vice Governor, participated in the survey.

　　Wang Qingxian came to Huishang Bank, Hefei Xingtai Group, Provincial Credit Information Company and Anhui Branch of the People’s Bank of China successively to learn more about the development of technology and finance. Huishang Bank uses Antelope platform to promote the incremental expansion of science and technology credit, Hefei Kechuang Financial Reform Experimental Zone builds a product matrix covering the whole life cycle of science and technology enterprises, and the provincial comprehensive financial service platform drives technology and finance with digital finance. A series of innovative measures have promoted the vigorous development of technology and finance in our province. By the end of the third quarter of 2023, the balance of science and technology loans in the province reached 564.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 61.2%. Wang Qingxian stressed that it is necessary to conscientiously sum up the effective practices and successful experiences in the development of technology and finance in our province, and study new situations and solve new problems in time.

　　During the investigation, Wang Qingxian presided over a forum to listen to the work reports of Anhui Branch of the People’s Bank of China and Hefei City, as well as the opinions and suggestions of relevant financial institutions and technology enterprises, and put forward requirements for the next step. First, we should strengthen the systematic design of technology and finance’s development, better realize the synergy of financial policy, science and technology policy and industrial policy, and promote the effective docking of science and technology resources, industrial demand and financial factors. Second, we should optimize the supply of products in technology and finance, actively develop products such as start-up credit loans and growth relay loans, and provide diversified financial services for technology enterprises. Third, we should improve the intermediary service system in technology and finance, and vigorously introduce credit rating agencies, law firms, accounting firms, consulting services and other intermediary service institutions. Fourth, we should implement the "common growth plan" in depth, further open up channels for credit and equity cooperation, promote cooperation between banks, equity institutions and enterprises, and create new investment and financing scenarios. Fifth, we should give full play to the demonstration and leading role of Hefei Science and Technology Financial Reform Experimental Zone, and try first in product innovation, policy innovation and mechanism innovation to form more new models and experiences that can be popularized. Sixth, it is necessary to enhance the overall synergy of technology and finance’s development, deepen the cooperation mechanism between government and banks and enterprises, strengthen the coordinated linkage of finance, finance, science and technology, industry and other policies, and promote the continuous development of technology and finance in the province to achieve new results.

　　Zhongxin. com Sichuan News December 16th (Zhu Huan) On the 15th, sponsored by Chengdu Federation of Trade Unions, Sichuan Tianfu New District Trade Union Office, the Communist Youth League Working Committee and the Women’s Working Committee jointly hosted the "Happiness into Work" and the 2023 Sichuan Tianfu New District Staff Badminton and Table Tennis Competition kicked off at Xinglong Lake.

　　This competition is divided into badminton and table tennis. Badminton includes middle-aged/youth mixed doubles and men’s doubles, with more than 160 players competing with badminton. In the table tennis competition, there were men’s singles and women’s singles in the middle-aged group/youth group, and more than 130 players made fierce "ping" killings. After more than 300 fierce competitions a day, all the champions and runners-up in each category of each project were produced.

　　On the badminton court, the contestants are quick-footed, left-handed and right-handed, clean and neat. On the court, rackets are flying and silver balls are flying, and the teaching staff are agile, energetic and skillful.

　　On the table tennis field, the players are energetic and skilled, and wonderful scenes such as straight shot, horizontal shot, spike, spin ball and curve ball frequently appear, and their styles of play are different, which won applause from the audience.

　　From time to time, warm cheers came from the stadium, and the players sweated and worked hard. Participants have said that they will continue to strengthen physical exercise and bring it into their future work with strong physique and full spirit.

　　"I am a member of the Badminton Association in Tianfu New District. I am usually a deep fan of badminton. I will participate in the annual competition in the new district. In the process, I also made some like-minded friends. I will participate in this competition with full horsepower, and I hope we can get a good ranking. " Chen Wei, head of the engineering consulting department of Chengdu Tiantou Group Planning Institute, said before the game.

　　"enough! I will come to participate in the next competition! " Wei Sixun, an employee of Mengsheng Electronics, said excitedly: "I personally love badminton matches very much. I usually play a dozen with my colleagues in my company. Today, I am very happy to participate with people from different units and enterprises in the new district. I am very confident in myself and hope to get a good ranking."

　　After fierce competition, the first, second and third prizes of the event were finally selected. This badminton competition not only showed the level, style and friendship, but also showed the cohesion and enthusiasm of workers in different fields in the new district.

　　It is reported that this activity is a measure for Tianfu New District to deeply implement the "345" work idea of the 15th Congress of the Sichuan Provincial Trade Union. In the next step, Tianfu New District will continue to make precise efforts in the field of "what the party and government need, what the workers are in urgent need, and what the trade union can do", and work around the center of the Party Working Committee of the new district to promote high-quality development, create high-quality life and implement high-efficiency governance. The trade union office of the new district will continue to build a brand with the name of "I". (End)

Recently, the General Office of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued a notice on further regulating the order of the tourism market, which will deal with phenomena that seriously interfere with the market order, such as "unreasonable low-cost tours", tour guides abusing tourists and forced shopping.

With the rapid recovery of domestic tourism, many tourist cities have ushered in the climax of passenger flow, but in many places, there has been chaos of unreasonable low-cost travel, and even a "zero-yuan tour". However, there are often traps behind seemingly cheap tourism products-not fulfilling promised services, changing scenic spots into shopping spots, etc. In order to standardize the order of the tourism market and promote the high-quality development of tourism, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued a notice to further standardize the order of the tourism market, and enhance the tourism market by standardizing the behavior of travel agencies.

In fact, tourism chaos has always existed. If we want to eradicate this chronic disease for many years, we must make joint efforts from the regulatory authorities, employees and tourists.

Enhance supervision and standardize industry behavior. The regulatory authorities should not only "treat the headache", but also prescribe the right medicine to break the old and establish the new, unblock the combination, break the relevant gray interest chain, establish a long-term mechanism of "whole process" supervision, and build a reasonable industry order.

Strengthen industry responsibility and purify industry atmosphere. Tourism practitioners should enhance their sense of social responsibility, not hold the idea of "one pit counts as one", but have a long-term vision, actively make their own contributions to the development of local tourism and enhance the self-discipline development of the industry.

Improve tourists’ understanding and advocate rational consumption. As the saying goes, "what you buy is not what you sell", tourists should improve their vigilance, not only pay attention to the price, but also to the quality of service. If you ignore the related services, you will easily fall into the trap, and once you enter the market, you will often be involuntarily, and your travel experience will be gone.

The rapid and healthy development of tourism depends on improving the quality of tourism services, instead of taking shortcuts and engaging in "crooked ways", it is necessary to create healthy competition based on the quality of products and services, and to establish the idea of "people-oriented" and really improve the tourist experience from the perspective of tourists, so as to make the tourism industry develop with high quality.

Cailian News Agency, December 11th (Reporter Hao Xu) After "Golden September and Silver 10", the popularity of China’s automobile market continued in November. With the help of the "double 11" promotion and other consumer waves, the demand for car purchases was further released, and the market performance continued to improve and exceeded expectations.

On December 11th, data released by China Automobile Association showed that in November, the production and sales of automobiles were 3.093 million and 2.97 million respectively, up 7% and 4.1% from the previous month and 29.4% and 27.4% from the same period last year. From January to November, the production and sales of automobiles were 27.111 million and 26.938 million, respectively, up by 10% and 10.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2 and 1.7 percentage points higher than that in January-October.

The Cailian reporter counted the sales of 14 A/H listed car companies in November. Except Haima, the other 13 car companies all achieved year-on-year growth in that month, accounting for more than 90%.

"In the same month, the production and sales of automobiles increased year-on-year, passenger cars continued their good momentum, commercial vehicles maintained rapid growth, and new energy vehicles and automobile exports led the industry growth." Chen Shihua, deputy secretary-general of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, said. Overall, in November, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 1.074 million and 1.026 million respectively, up by 39.2% and 30% respectively. "In November, the production and sales of new energy vehicles exceeded 1 million, which is the first time that the monthly production and sales of new energy vehicles exceeded 1 million; In November, the penetration rate of new energy vehicles reached 34.5%, exceeding 30% for seven consecutive months. "

According to the data of China Automobile Association, in November, 482,000 vehicles were exported, up 46.3% year-on-year, among which 97,000 new energy vehicles were exported, up 1.6% year-on-year. "Export is an important force driving the growth of China’s automobile production and sales this year." Chen Shihua believes.

Take BYD as an example. In November, the sales volume once again exceeded 300,000 vehicles, reaching 301,903 vehicles, up 31.02% year-on-year, among which the export of passenger cars reached 30,629 vehicles, up 148.7% year-on-year. According to BYD, "BYD currently sells two models overseas, one is Dolphin and the other is Yuan PLUS. Seals are being launched one after another, and it is expected that more models will be listed next year. The next focus is to further expand overseas channels and push more models overseas. "

Similarly, Changan Automobile sold 227,327 vehicles in November, up 23% year-on-year, of which 50,598 vehicles were self-owned brand new energy, up 52.7% year-on-year; Overseas sales of independent brands reached 23,976 vehicles, up 518.6% year-on-year. It is worth noting that on November 27th, two new energy products of Changan Automobile, DEEPAL L07 and DEEPAL S07, landed in Bangkok, Thailand, and opened full-line booking. Aouita 11 and Aouita 12 also made their debut in Thailand. Changan Automobile established the Southeast Asia Division, at the same time, it also established three local companies and localization operation teams, namely Changan Automobile Southeast Asia, Changan Thailand Sales and Changan Thailand Parts. The production base of new energy vehicles in Thailand has started construction.

In addition, SAIC, Great Wall Motor and Geely Automobile have performed well in new energy vehicles and exports. Among them, Great Wall New Energy Vehicle sold 31,248 vehicles in November, up 142.93% year-on-year, achieving year-on-year growth for eight consecutive months; Overseas, relying on the strategy of "going to sea by ecology", Great Wall Motor sold 35,496 vehicles overseas in November, up 76.7% year-on-year, and its sales volume exceeded 30,000 for four consecutive months.

While strengthening the layout of overseas sales, car companies are also continuing to "roll in" the domestic new energy market. Just entering December, the new energy auto market has ushered in a more fierce "price war". Traditional independent brands, such as BYD and Changan Automobile, as well as new car-making forces "Wei Xiaoli" and new energy car companies, such as Extreme Vietnam, have introduced multiple preferential policies, with the maximum preferential range exceeding 30,000 yuan.

"With the continuous emergence of policy effects, auto shows and promotional activities in various places continue to exert their strength, and the company’s final sprint in the last month, it is expected that the auto market will continue to improve in December, reappearing the phenomenon of’ tail-jumping’ at the end of the year. "Chen Shihua analysis. At the same time, Cui Dongshu, secretary-general of the Federation, predicted that "the overall car sales this year may reach a new height of 30 million vehicles."

For the performance of China’s automobile market next year, at the "2024 China Automobile Market Development Forecast Summit" held on December 11th, Wang Qing, deputy director of the Market Economy Research Institute of the State Council Development Research Center, predicted that "the wholesale sales volume of the automobile market will continue to increase by about 5% in 2024. The growth rate of sales will largely depend on exports. " In the long run, Wang Qing predicts that by 2030, car sales will maintain a potential growth rate of around 2%-3% annually.

According to the performance of the domestic terminal retail market, Chen Chuan, director of the data energy-saving strategy research room of China Automobile, predicted that the growth rate of the passenger car market would reach 3.2% in 2024, and the sales volume was expected to increase by 700,000 vehicles to 22.5 million vehicles. Among them, the sales volume of new energy passenger cars was 9.68 million, with a growth rate of 29.9% and a penetration rate of 43%; The sales volume of new energy commercial vehicles was 460,000, with a growth rate of 32.8% and a penetration rate of 14.1%.

This article is from Hao Xu, a reporter from Cailian Association.

History is a mirror, so it is wise to learn from the past and know the present. Attaching importance to history and learning from it is a fine tradition in the history of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years. Opening the history of China, there have been countless glories and some humiliations. The glories make Chinese people proud, while the humiliations inspire people to forge ahead.

The glorious history makes Chinese people excited, and the humiliating history makes us feel heavy. Most of the time, we are in the former mood when visiting museums, but we are in the latter mood when visiting the China Sino-Japanese War Museum on the Liu Gongdao in Weihai.

China Sino-Japanese War Museum is located on the Liu Gongdao in Weihai, Shandong Province. It is a national first-class museum and a memorial museum with the theme of Beiyang Navy and Sino-Japanese War. It is also the most complete preserved, the largest number of existing and the largest group of cultural relics in modern coastal defense facilities in China.

A large number of precious cultural relics are displayed in the museum, including two giant naval guns emerging from the seabed, each weighing more than 20 tons, which are the only ones left in the world. Through cultural relics, pictures, wax figures, sand tables, models and other exhibition forms and film and television means, it vividly reproduces the historical features of the Beiyang Navy and the Sino-Japanese War.

When you enter the museum, the first thing you see is a warship model, which was once called the "Dingyuan" ship model of Asia’s largest ship. Dingyuan was the flagship of the Beiyang Navy of the Qing government in the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895. At that time, it was the world’s most advanced first-class armored warship imported from Germany.

According to the on-site staff, in the early morning of February 5th, 1895, the ship Dingyuan was attacked by a Japanese navy torpedo boat in the defending battle of Weihai. Ding Ruchang ordered the ship to run aground to the south of Liu Gongdao before it sank, and used the naval guns on board to strengthen the defense force of the East Exit. Ding Ruchang was forced to withdraw from Dingyuan and transfer to Zhenyuan. On the afternoon of 10th, Ding Ruchang and Liu Buchan ordered to blow up the stranded Dingyuan ship with water mines.

Japan’s war of aggression against China was premeditated. The museum showed some letters of Japanese officers at that time. They used the Korean Peninsula as a springboard and base to invade China. When the Qing army sent troops to support North Korea, it suffered a heavy defeat in Pyongyang, which led to the fall of the Korean Peninsula.

On November 6, 1894, when the Japanese army invaded Jinzhou City, 10 women and children from the Qu family in the west street of the city resolutely threw themselves into the well to avoid being humiliated by the Japanese army. In February, 1896, Wang Zhixiu, a fellow coastal defense expert in Jinzhou Hall, heard about it and wrote "Ode to Qushi Well" to record his deeds. The museum fixed the picture at that time in the form of pictures and wax figures.

On November 21st, 1894, the Japanese invaders captured Lushun, located in Liaodong Peninsula, and massacred the city for four days and three nights, known as Lushun Massacre. It is said that only 36 people in charge of burying bodies (after investigation, more than 800 survivors) survived the massacre, and the number of victims was estimated to be between 20,000 and 20,000. The museum recorded the inhumanity of the Japanese invaders with pictures and documents.

The Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 was a great pain, which humiliated the country and the people. With the theme of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, the museum exhibited more than 650 precious historical pictures of the Sino-Japanese War, copied a large number of weapons and equipment during the Sino-Japanese War, and restored and reproduced a number of surreal figures, such as "the scene of Qu’s family throwing wells in Jinzhou" and "the scene of Li Hongzhang’s negotiation in Shimonoseki", which was the first in China.

After the failure of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, the Qing government decided to make peace with Japan and sent Li Hongzhang as an ambassador for peace talks to Shimonoseki, Japan. In a hotel in Maguan, Japanese Prime Minister Hirofumi Ito led the Japanese side to compete with Li Hongzhang. After this negotiation, the Qing Dynasty was forced to compensate Japan for 200 million taels of military expenditure (equivalent to six years’ national treasury revenue of Japan). After Japan got the money, its strength immediately rose to a higher level, and it became one of the world’s great powers, thus starting the evil road of militaristic aggression.

This is Wen Yiduo’s "Song of Seven Sons. ahava": Let me guard the oldest sea in China, and the hills of the original saints are here. Mother, don’t forget that I am an expert in preventing the sea. I have a Liu Gongdao as my shield. Come back quickly, the time has come. The remains of saints are buried behind me! Mother! I want to come back, mother!

At the end of the museum, there is a huge "History is here to think" written on the wall, and in the center of the hall is a bronze clock engraved with the words "The alarm bells will ring, and we will strengthen our coastal defense …". The Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 made the Chinese nation face life and death, and it also completely awakened the Chinese nation! The Qing government died quickly because of this war. In the process of reform and anti-aggression, the Chinese nation seized the opportunity of life and ushered in a new dawn!

The waves of the Yellow Sea seem to be silently telling the sad song of the Sino-Japanese War. Visiting this unique museum of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, our mood is very complicated, even hard to hide our grief. At the same time, it is not difficult for us to see the unyielding character of the soldiers of the Beiyang Navy who fought bravely against the enemy. We should remember this history, and we will be beaten if we fall behind, and the pace of striving for strength will become more and more firm.