Annual Economic Reports of 26 Provinces: Guangdong surpassed 11 trillion yuan, surpassing Russia and South Korea.

  As of January 25th, except Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hebei, Yunnan, and Xinjiang, 26 provinces in China have handed in the 2020 economic answer sheet.

  Judging from the total economic output in 2020, among the 26 provinces, the total economic output of 21 provinces exceeds 1 trillion yuan. Guangdong has been ranked first in the country for 32 consecutive years. Last year, the total economic output exceeded the 11 trillion yuan mark for the first time. According to the data of the World Bank, this data also surpassed the total economic output of Russia and South Korea in 2019, followed by Canada.

  Judging from the economic growth rate in 2020, among the 26 provinces, the economic growth rate of 16 provinces exceeds or is equal to the national performance. The central and western regions remain in the lead. In 2020, Tibet’s GDP growth rate will lead the whole country, with an annual economic growth of 7.8%.

  In 2020, the regional GDP of Hubei Province was 4.34 trillion yuan, down 5.0% from the previous year, and the decline was 34.2 percentage points narrower than that in the first quarter. From "pressing the pause" in the first quarter to "restarting the recovery" in the second quarter, and then "accelerating the overall recovery" in the second half of the year, Hubei withstood the huge impact of the "pause" for 76 days, and the economy recovered and developed well in the face of enormous difficulties and challenges throughout the year.

  Guangdong’s total output exceeds 11 trillion yuan, ranking first in the country for 32 consecutive years.

  From the perspective of the economic aggregate in 2020, Guangdong has no suspense to reach the top of the list again. The annual economic aggregate exceeded 11 trillion yuan, ranking first in the country for 32 consecutive years. The total amount even exceeds the GDP of Russia and South Korea in 2019. Considering the impact of the epidemic, China is the only major economy that has achieved positive economic growth, which means that Guangdong’s GDP will definitely exceed that of Russia and South Korea in 2020.

  In 2020, the regional GDP of Guangdong Province was 11.076 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.3%. This economic volume can be described as "extremely rich". At present, Guangdong’s GDP in 2020 is equivalent to 1.7101 trillion US dollars.

  According to the World Bank’s data on the economic aggregate of Russia and South Korea in 2019, Russia’s GDP in 2019 was 1.6999 trillion US dollars, ranking 11 th in the world; South Korea’s GDP in 2019 was 1. 6467 trillion US dollars, ranking 12th in the world. In 2020, Guangdong’s total economic output will steadily surpass that of Canada. Jiangsu, whose economic aggregate has followed Guangdong all the year round, has not yet announced its GDP in 2020. However, in 2019, the total economic output of Jiangsu approached 10 trillion yuan, and the regional GDP reached 9.96 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year.

  Jiangsu will undoubtedly become the second province in China with GDP exceeding 10 trillion yuan. Judging from the performance in 2020, Jiangsu’s GDP in the first quarter of last year fell by 5% year-on-year; The first half of the year increased by 0.9% year-on-year; The first three quarters increased by 2.5% year-on-year, and many indicators reached or exceeded the same period last year.

  Shandong’s GDP in 2020 was 7.31 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.6%. Followed by Henan, the GDP last year was 5.4997 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.3%.

  In 2020, there are four provinces with GDP in the "4 trillion yuan club", namely Sichuan (4.86 trillion yuan), Fujian (4.39 trillion yuan), Hubei (4.34 trillion yuan) and Hunan (4.18 trillion yuan). Among them, Hunan’s regional GDP exceeded 4 trillion yuan for the first time last year, up 3.8% year-on-year, up 2.5 percentage points from the first half of the year.

  The GDP of Shanghai, Anhui and Beijing exceeded 3 trillion yuan in 2020, and the GDP of Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Chongqing and Guangxi was in the array of 2 trillion yuan last year. Last year, GDP exceeded 1 trillion yuan, including Guizhou, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Tianjin, Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces.

  The economic growth rate of 16 provinces surpassed or equaled the national results.

  According to preliminary accounting, in 2020, China’s GDP will be 101,598.6 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year at comparable prices. Quarterly, it decreased by 6.8% in the first quarter, increased by 3.2% in the second quarter, increased by 4.9% in the third quarter and increased by 6.5% in the fourth quarter.

  Among the 26 provinces, the economic growth rate of Tibet, Guizhou, Anhui, Chongqing, Gansu, Ningxia, Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, Guangxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Hainan, Fujian, Jilin and Guangdong in 2020 exceeded or was equal to the national achievement. The central and western regions remain in the lead. In 2020, Tibet’s GDP growth rate will lead the country. Last year, the gross domestic product of Tibet exceeded 190 billion yuan, and the annual economic growth was 7.8%.

  Guizhou followed closely, with GDP of 1.78 trillion yuan in 2020, up 4.5% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.2 percentage points higher than that of the whole country, ranking among the top in the country for 10 consecutive years.

  The GDP growth rates of Anhui, Chongqing, Gansu and Ningxia were all 3.9% last year, while those of Jiangxi, Hunan and Sichuan were all 3.8%. Last year, Guangxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Hainan and Fujian also had economic growth rates exceeding 3%.

  The GDP growth rates of Liaoning, Inner Mongolia and Hubei provinces are temporarily ranked at the bottom. Among them, Liaoning’s GDP last year was 2.51 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.6%; Inner Mongolia’s total economic output last year was 1.74 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.2%.

  In 2020, the regional GDP of Hubei Province was 4.34 trillion yuan, which was 5.0% lower than the previous year at comparable prices, and the decline rate was 34.2 percentage points narrower than that in the first quarter.

  It is particularly noteworthy that in the first three quarters of this year, Hubei’s GDP was surpassed by Hunan all the way, but the annual economic aggregate of Hubei surpassed Hunan by 166.197 billion yuan.

  From "pressing the pause" in the first quarter to "restarting the recovery" in the second quarter, and then "accelerating the overall recovery" in the second half of the year, Hubei withstood the huge impact of the "pause" for 76 days, and the economy recovered and developed well in the face of enormous difficulties and challenges throughout the year.

  "Under the great epidemic, we have stabilized the basic economic disk, firmly grasped the bottom line of people’s livelihood, nurtured development opportunities, and made painstaking efforts." Hubei Provincial Bureau of Statistics said that Hubei handed over a better-than-expected and precious heroic answer sheet.

A summary of the composition topics of the 2021 college entrance examination is coming!

  Today (June 7) morning, the 2021 national college entrance examination language ended.

  The topic of composition is the focus of Chinese exams over the years. This year, there are 8 sets of papers in the national college entrance examination language, and 4 sets are ordered by the examination center of the Ministry of Education, namelyNational Volume A, National Volume B, New College Entrance Examination Volume I and New College Entrance Examination Volume II, and 4 sets of autonomous systems in Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Zhejiang.

  At present, this year’s college entrance examination composition topic has been hot. What are the topics? Come and see ↓ ↓

  National jiajuan

  Test content:

  The Communist Party of China (CPC) has gone through a hundred years. Revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture nurtured in the great struggle led by the party’s unity have been deeply integrated into our blood and soul. We have celebrated festivals such as May 4th, July 1st, August 1st and November 11th, sang songs such as March of the Volunteers’s "No communist party, No New China", read works such as Serving the People, Spring Snow in Qinyuan, Lotus Lake and Red Rock, admired revolutionary martyrs such as Li Dazhao, Xia Minghan, Fang Zhimin and Yang Jingyu, and learned from Lei Feng. There is sunshine in our hearts and strength under our feet. Our future will be integrated into the new journey of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and we are in a promising era … …

  Please write an article with the theme of "what can be done and what can be done" in combination with the materials.

  Requirements: select the right angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and draw up the title; Do not copy or copy; Do not disclose personal information; Not less than 800 words.

  National volume b

  Test content:

  Read the following materials and write as required. (60 points)

  The ancients often used metaphors to illustrate the pursuit of ideals, involving foundations, methods, paths, goals and their relationships. For example, in the Han Dynasty, Yang Xiong used archery as a metaphor. He said, "Cultivate one’s morality as a bow, correct one’s thinking as a vector, establish one’s righteousness as a thought, make a drink and then make a hair, and your hair will surely hit the target." The general idea is that as long as we constantly strengthen our self-cultivation, correct our thinking, take "righteousness" as a definite goal, and then put it into action, we can realize our ideals.

  The above materials can give inspiration to the contemporary youth who pursue their ideals. Please write an article in combination with your thoughts on their own development.

  Requirements: select the right angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and draw up the title; Do not copy or copy; Do not disclose personal information; Not less than 800 words.

  National New College Entrance Examination Volume I

  Test content:

  Read the following materials and write as required. (60 points)

  In April, 1917, Mao Zedong published the article "Research on Sports" in New Youth, in which he pointed out that the human body will change every day when it comes to "the effect of sports". If the eyes are unclear, you can see clearly, but if the ears are not clever, you can be clever. If the strong are born and abuse their strength, even if they are strong, they may eventually become weak; If the weak exercise diligently, they will gain what they can’t, and they will become stronger over time. Therefore, "the strong need not be complacent when they are born, and the weak need not feel sorry for themselves when they are born." I was born weak, or the lure of heaven made me strong, and I don’t know. "

  The above discussion is instructive. Please write an article combining the materials to reflect your feelings and thoughts.

  Requirements: select the right angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and draw up the title; Do not copy or copy; Do not disclose personal information; Not less than 800 words.

  National New College Entrance Examination Volume Ⅱ

  Test content:

  Read the following materials and write as required. (60 points)

   (Tang Guangyu’s comic works, with changes)

  [Note] Red tracing: Use a brush dipped in ink to trace and write on the red mold.

  Please write an article to reflect your understanding and evaluation, identification and choice, and reflect the thinking of young people in the new era.

  Requirements: choose a good angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and draw up the title yourself; Do not copy or copy; Do not disclose personal information; Not less than 800 words.

  Beijing volume

  Test content:

  Choose one of the following two questions and answer as required. No less than 700 words. Copy the questions on the answer sheet.

  (1) Everyone lives in a specific era, and everyone’s life path in a specific era is different. At the same time, some people lament that life is ill-timed, some people just want to be quiet at any time, and some people deeply feel that life is at the right time and time waits for no one … …

  Please write an argumentative essay on the topic of "On Being Born at the Right Time".

  Requirements: the argument is clear, the argument is substantial and the argument is reasonable; Fluent language and clear writing.

  (2) The melons are ripe and full of wings, which is the mature appearance of plants, birds and beasts; But for us, real maturity does not just mean the growth of the body … …

  Please write a narrative on the topic of "This is the mature appearance".

  Requirements: mental health; The content is substantial and detailed; Fluent language and clear writing.

  Tianjin Juan

  Test content:

  Read the following materials and write as required. (60 points)

  If time is a one-way street, then the memorial day is the most eye-catching road sign on both sides of the road, which tells us how to get from yesterday to today. Time never stops, and the anniversary will not disappear. Remembering it can make simple numbers on the calendar become heavy footnotes of the years, and it also constantly reminds us to rush forward with our initial heart.

  How do you understand and feel about this passage? Please write an article based on your own experience.

  Requirements:

  (1) choose your own angle and make your own title;

  ② The style is not limited (except poetry), with obvious stylistic features;

  (3) not less than 800 words;

  (4) shall not be copied, not interplanting.

  Gaokao Examination Paper for Shanghai

  Test content:

  Some people say that after the precipitation of time, the value of things can be recognized by people; Others think that this is not the case. What do you think? Please write an article and talk about your thoughts.

  Requirements: (1) self-made topics; (2) Not less than 800 words.

  Zhejiang Juan

  Test content:

  Some people regard gains and losses as the end point, some people regard them as the starting point, and some people regard them as the process.

  How do you experience and think about this? Write an article and talk about your own views.

  [Note] ① The angle is self-selected, the idea is self-determined, and the topic is self-drawn. (2) clear style, shall not be written as poetry. ③ No less than 800 words. (4) shall not be copied, interplanting.

2021 Toyota Senna 2.5L hybrid version of six models in China.

Promotion date: April 14th, 2021 to May 31st, 2021.

Compared with the old Senna, 21 models with a new generation of 2.5-oil mixture have not only been upgraded in appearance, space, comfort, high-tech configuration and power, but also their fuel consumption has been reduced by almost half. Therefore, in the ranking of many commercial vehicles, it has undoubtedly become a leader.

↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ [The 24-hour VIP contact number is at the end of the article] ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓

The interior of 21 Toyota Senna also adopts the asymmetric center console design of Toyota family, and the steering wheel is also designed in three positions. The steering wheel is partially decorated with chrome, and there are many technology buttons on it, which is highly intelligent. At the same time, the steering wheel is wrapped in leather, which is particularly textured. The new car is still equipped with an all-LCD instrument panel design, with a lot of driving information on the instrument panel, and the whole interior is full of science and technology.

The 21 Toyota Senna models are super functional, with front seat heating, steering wheel heating, and double-sided electric side sliding doors. The electric tailgate has become standard, and the high-equipped models will also adopt the design of inductive electric double-sided doors and tailgates, which will increase convenience. Except for the lowest equipped LE with 3-zone air conditioner, the other configurations are all equipped with 4-zone air conditioner, and the highest equipped models are also equipped with front seat ventilation with memory function and rear seat heating, which makes up for the shortcomings of the old models with simple configuration.

The reason why MPV model is so popular is mainly because it is very practical, that is, it can cope with home travel and business travel, and the most representative one is Toyota Senna. Brand-new 21 2.5 Senna stylish appearance, spacious internal space, a sense of luxury and technology, can be called the second generation of daddy artifacts.

21 2.5 hybrid Toyota Senna can be said to be a brand-new wide-body home 7-seat MPV. The interior space of the new car is quite spacious. According to the strict ergonomic design of many top designers, the seat hardness and inclination angle are very comfortable. The spacious three rows of seats have sufficient front and rear space, and both the second and third rows have privacy sun shades. The third row of seats can also be completely put down in the trunk, which doubles the space of the trunk and meets all the needs of the occupants.

The design of the new 21 Toyota Senna tail is also very fashionable. The red LED taillights are the biggest design highlight of the whole tail. Not only is the shape full of movement, but the lighting effect is particularly excellent. The blue Toyota Iogo indicates the identity of the new Senna hybrid model.

The above article is only a brief introduction of the car model. Friends who need a deeper understanding can add their own WeChat. WeChat friends circle updates a large number of imported cars and new cars every day, including configuration, quotation, pictures and market conditions. If you have any questions, I will answer them for you at the first time. You can buy a car by stages all over the country, without any handling fees and other compulsory fees. You can go through all the formalities on the same day when you go to the store to see and pick up the car, and check the goods in person, so as to avoid your worries, serve every consumer wholeheartedly and honest merchants, and create a better reputation with 10 years of experience. Look forward to your arrival!

(For more details of vehicle price configuration, please call the contact information at the bottom of the article.)

21 provinces and cities announce GDP transcripts in the first half of the year, and the growth rate of 17 provinces outperforms the whole country (table)

  China Economic Net, Beijing, July 22 (Reporter Yang Miao) With the release of the national GDP data for the first half of 2016, as of July 21st, 21 provinces and cities have released their own GDP data for the first half of 2016.

  According to the statistics of China Economic Net reporter, among the 21 provinces and cities that have published data, the GDP growth rate of Beijing and Shanghai is the same as that of the whole country, while that of Yunnan and Hebei is slightly lower than that of the whole country, and the GDP growth rate of the remaining 17 provinces is higher than that of the whole country. At present, Chongqing has the best performance, with a growth rate of 10.6% in the first half of the year, which is 3.9 percentage points higher than the national level.

  China’s GDP increased by 6.7% in the first half of the year.

  The national economy is generally stable.

  The National Bureau of Statistics recently released the national economic data for the first half of the year. It is understood that the GDP in the first half of the year was 34,063.7 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, and the growth in the second quarter was 6.7%, which was the same as that in the first quarter. On the whole, the national economy has maintained a generally stable, steady and progressive development trend.

  Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 2,209.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.1%; The added value of the secondary industry was 13,425 billion yuan, up by 6.1%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 18,429 billion yuan, up by 7.5%.

  Experts said that in the context of the continued slowdown in world economic growth, it is really hard-won for China’s economy to achieve 6.7% growth.

  The GDP growth rate of 17 provinces in the first half of the year was higher than that of the whole country.

  Chongqing’s growth rate for 10 consecutive quarters is "among the best"

  According to the statistics of China Economic Net, judging from the ranking of GDP growth rate of 21 provinces and cities at present, the growth rates of 17 provinces and cities such as Chongqing, Guizhou, Tianjin, Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian, Qinghai, Hubei, Hainan, Henan, Zhejiang, Hunan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Shaanxi, Guangxi and Inner Mongolia all exceeded the national level, and the year-on-year growth rates all exceeded 7%.

  The transcripts of Chongqing and Guizhou in the first half of the year are still bright. At present, the GDP growth rate in the announced provinces ranks in the top two, with an increase of more than 10%.

  According to China Economic Net, Chongqing has maintained its economic growth rate in the forefront of the country for ten quarters under the great downward pressure. Zhang Fumin, deputy director and spokesman of Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Statistics, said that it is not easy for Chongqing to maintain such a high growth trend. He believed that the rapid development of five functional regions, industrial transformation and upgrading, structural adjustment, accelerated formation of new impetus and new economy worked together to support the beautiful economic landscape of Chongqing in the first half of the year.

  In addition, Guizhou’s performance has been excellent in recent years. Luo Guanghua, a professor at the Party School of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, pointed out that Guizhou’s rapid economic development is mainly due to the small total GDP, which is relatively fast.

  The GDP growth rate of the six provinces in the first half of the year declined compared with the first quarter.

  Hainan has the largest decline.

  According to the statistics of China Economic Net, as can be seen from the table, compared with the GDP growth rate in the first quarter, the GDP growth rate of Chongqing, Hainan, Henan, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and Beijing declined in the first half of the year. The GDP growth rate of Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian, Qinghai, Shanghai and Yunnan was the same as that of the first quarter. The GDP growth rate of the other nine provinces has increased compared with the first quarter.

  Among them, the GDP of Zhejiang Province increased by 7.7% in the first half of the year, 0.5 percentage points faster than the 7.2% in the first quarter.

  According to China Economic Net, the business income of information transmission, software and information technology services in Zhejiang increased by 37.9% in the first half of this year, higher than the growth rate of 29.1% in the first quarter. It can be seen that the tertiary industry in Zhejiang has played a key role in economic growth. In addition, the reporter also noticed that the new economy in Zhejiang, especially in Hangzhou, has nurtured many influential enterprises, such as Alibaba, and encouraged the development of the Internet industry in many ways. These factors have directly affected the performance of Zhejiang’s economic data in the first half of the year.

  Compared with the first quarter, Hainan’s GDP growth rate in the first half of the year dropped by 1.6 percentage points, but Hainan’s overall economy is still improving, with a growth rate of 8.1%, exceeding the national growth rate by 1.4 percentage points.

The Evening News will be closed on January 1st next year, becoming the first closed newspaper after the establishment of Shanghai Newspaper Group.

The Evening News, an urban evening newspaper under Jiefang Daily Newspaper Group, will be officially closed on January 1 next year, becoming the first newspaper to be closed after the establishment of Shanghai Newspaper Group.

On the afternoon of 23rd, Dongfang.com officially announced that the Evening News will be officially closed on New Year’s Day next year. This indicates that after the establishment of Shanghai Newspaper Group, the Shanghai newspaper industry shut down and turned to activities to start. According to the report of China News Network, the employees of Evening News will participate in the internal two-way selection of Shanghai Newspaper Group one after another, and the personnel placement will start tomorrow.

The staff of the Evening News revealed that Qiu Xin, Party Secretary and President of Shanghai Newspaper Group, announced the news at the staff meeting held that afternoon. According to insiders, at 10: 00 am on the 23rd, the operating company has announced its dissolution. At half past three in the afternoon, the Evening News held a closing meeting. According to the report of China News Network, the employees of Evening News will participate in the internal two-way selection of Shanghai Newspaper Group one after another, and the personnel placement will start tomorrow.

The front page of the Evening News published on December 23rd.

The front page of the Evening News published on December 23rd, 2013 will be closed on New Year’s Day next year.

Founded in Shanghai in 1999, Evening News is an urban evening newspaper under the newspaper group of Jiefang Daily. On October 28th, 2013, with the approval of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, Jiefang Daily Newspaper Group and Wenhui Xinmin United Newspaper Group were integrated and reorganized to form Shanghai Newspaper Group. Evening News became the first newspaper to close after the establishment of the new group.

As soon as the news that the Morning News is about to close, the fate of other newspapers under the Shanghai Newspaper Group has attracted many speculations. According to the data, the Shanghai Newspaper Group consists of Wen Wei Po, Xinmin Evening News, Oriental Morning Post, Bund Pictorial, Jiefang Daily, Morning News, Evening News and Jiang Shen Service Herald. Among them, except Bund Pictorial and Jiang Shen Service Herald, the other six daily newspapers, morning newspapers and evening newspapers are the main distributors of distribution and advertising share in Shanghai, and they have also formed a certain competitive pattern.

Shanghai newspaper group listed

On October 28th, 2013, Shanghai Newspaper Group was established and Han Zheng was unveiled.

In this regard, Wei Wuhui, a well-known media researcher at Shanghai Jiaotong University, analyzed that among the previous media in Shanghai, the Morning News of Jiefang Daily Newspaper Group and the Oriental Morning Post of Wenhui Xinmin Newspaper Group did not have the possibility of merging. "The profit of the morning paper is very high, second only to Xinmin Evening News, and Dongzao has a good reputation in Shanghai. Moreover, the positioning of Dongzao and Morning Post is also different. The Morning Post is positioned as a citizen reader and Dongzao is positioned as a senior intellectual, so there is no possibility of merger between them. " Wei Wu waved and said.

In Wei Wuhui’s view, the "cold winter" of the traditional media industry came as early as the middle of this year. According to the data of Shanghai Press and Publication Administration, the advertising revenue in Shanghai’s main media business in 2012 was 10% lower than that in 2011, and an "avalanche" occurred in 2013. "In 2008 and 2009, it can be said that the economy was depressed, and this year it can only be said that it is an inevitable trend of the decline of traditional media."

In addition, Zhang Zhian, deputy dean of the School of Communication and Design of Sun Yat-sen University, said that this is a wake-up call for practitioners of traditional media. Zhang Zhian said, "The closure of the Evening News has made some practitioners realize that they are no longer holding iron rice bowls. If you can’t adapt to the integration of reports and journalists in the new media environment, you will simply write news and comments, and you will be eliminated. "

(This article synthesizes news from China News Network, Nandu Network and Dongfang Network.)

The Eighth Hospital of PLA: Pediatrics

Brief introduction of departments

Founded in 1956, the Pediatrics Department of the Bayi Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army is a department integrating medical treatment, teaching, scientific research and health care. After 60 years of construction and development, the department now has 35 beds, 1 chief physician, 2 deputy chief physicians, 3 attending physicians, 4 physicians and 19 strong nursing teams. There are nearly 40,000 outpatient and emergency patients and 1,500 inpatient patients. There is a holiday-free clinic all year round, with three senior experts sitting in turn, and there are pediatric internal medicine ward, pediatric outpatient service, pediatric emergency service, pediatric asthma center, child growth and development health care department, pediatric outpatient infusion room, etc. All medical staff in pediatrics are willing to serve the majority of children with superb medical skills and enthusiastic service attitude.

He is good at the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases, digestive diseases, circulatory diseases, urinary diseases, nervous system diseases and immune system diseases in children. He has accumulated rich experience in the diagnosis and treatment of rare, difficult and critical diseases in pediatrics, such as lactose intolerance, transient hyperphosphataemia in infants, glycogen storage disease, breast milk jaundice, etc. The diagnosis and treatment of allergic diseases in children (such as asthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, atopic dermatitis and food allergy) is more distinctive, and enjoys a high reputation in Nanjing and its surrounding areas. Specific immunotherapy (desensitization therapy) has alleviated the symptoms and signs of many children with refractory asthma, leading to cure.

Department honor

Pediatric awards over the years

1. The study of phentolamine in the adjuvant treatment of pneumonia in children. The fourth prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army was awarded in 1990.

2. Study on the clinical application of immune gold and silver method. In 1991, the third prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army was awarded.

3. Etiological study of respiratory tract infection in children. Third prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army in 1993.

4. Laboratory diagnosis of Coxsackie virus infection. Third prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army in 1995.

5. Clinical and experimental research on cytomegalovirus infection. Fourth prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army in 1997.

6. Clinical and experimental study on echovirus infection in children’s respiratory tract and digestive tract. In 2000, the third prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army was awarded.

7. Research on Prevention and Treatment of Refractory Asthma in Children In 2006, the third prize of medical achievements of the whole army was awarded.

Specialized disease

Department characteristics

1. The former military region eugenics center work.

In the 1980s, pediatrics had a sound child health care system, and in 1988, it was awarded as the technical guidance station for prenatal and postnatal care in Bayi Hospital by the former military region. In 2000, it was upgraded to the family planning center of the former military region by the examination and approval of the former military region Ministry of Health and pediatric experts. The center insists on the management of children’s health care system for the army and the grass-roots units, and carries out health examination, nutrition and intellectual development monitoring of healthy children, identification of sick and disabled children, psychological counseling for children, psychological behavior measurement of children, intelligence screening of children, nutrition measurement of children and determination of trace elements of children for the army and local children. Provide guidance for children’s growth, development and feeding, and carry out special diagnosis and treatment of anorexia, short stature and obesity in children, as well as guidance for children’s excellent education. Educate and educate children for the prevention and treatment of common diseases all the year round, and hold various forms of TV, radio, live lectures and parents’ schools to the army and local authorities for many times. The contents are "Children’s Psychology and Education", "Prevention and Treatment of Recurrent Respiratory Infection in Children", "Prevention and First Aid of Accidental Injury in Children", "Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases in Kindergarten in Spring" and "Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease", which are warmly welcomed by parents. Self-made propaganda videos, audio tapes and slides, as well as popular science books and pamphlets on eugenics and good parenting, have played a good role in promoting children’s health care in the army and local areas. In the past ten years, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, clinical laboratory and other related departments have worked together to win the national advanced unit of prenatal and postnatal care for three times.

2. Allergic diseases and children’s asthma center

Since the establishment of this college for more than ten years, we have carried out allergen detection (acupuncture and in vitro allergen detection) on bronchial asthma (including allergic cough), allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, pollinosis and various skin allergies to find allergens, and have taken the lead in developing specific immunotherapy (desensitization therapy) in Nanjing and the military, and achieved good results. A children’s asthma center was established, and a lung function detector was introduced to analyze the severity of the disease and guide the treatment. Comprehensive treatment and specific desensitization immunotherapy were carried out according to the GINA scheme formulated by the international asthma organization, which effectively controlled the asthma symptoms and reduced the recurrence. From the beginning of childhood asthma with a single disease to the treatment of various allergic diseases, from children to adults with allergic diseases, from the increase of patients in the city to outside the province, the popularity of this major has gradually increased. It has been invited to hold TV lectures on childhood asthma in Jiangsu and Nanjing TV stations for many times, and has held various summer camps and winter camps for children with asthma, and held interesting lectures on asthma knowledge and prize-winning questions and answers, which have been welcomed by parents and children. The department summed up the clinical experience in time, and the clinical and basic research on asthma in children won a third prize for military medical achievements of the whole army and a number of second and third prizes for hospital medical achievements.

3. Study on the etiology of respiratory and digestive tract infections in children.

In China, it was the first to report the research of Brevibacterium catarrhalis in children’s respiratory tract infection diseases, and it was the first to carry out the research of Coxsackie virus and echovirus in children’s respiratory tract and digestive tract infection diseases in our province, and won three third prizes of the military scientific and technological progress award successively. In recent years, pathogenic detection of mycoplasma pneumoniae, chlamydia pneumoniae, respiratory syncytial virus, rotavirus and EB virus has been carried out, which provides a basis for early diagnosis of pneumonia and rational use of antibiotics.

4. Diagnosis and treatment of malignant solid tumors and hematological tumors in children

The Cancer Center of the Bayi Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army is the cancer center of the whole army of the People’s Liberation Army. For many years, the pediatric department has applied the comprehensive treatment scheme of multi-drug combined chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy to treat children’s solid tumors (nephroblastoma, neuroblastoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor, etc.) and blood tumors (leukemia, malignant lymphoma, etc.), and achieved good results, most of which achieved complete remission and prolonged the lives of children.

5. Children’s short clinic

The Department of Child Growth and Development screens short children whose height is less than 2 percentiles among healthy children, carries out genetic and endocrine disease screening, predicts their future height, and carries out related comprehensive treatment such as growth hormone.

6. Pediatric anorexia clinic

To find out the pathological and physiological causes, environmental, climatic and psychological factors that affect the appetite of anorexia children, and to carry out the treatment of etiology, psychotherapy, traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment and gastrointestinal pacemaker with biofeedback.

The difference between the new generation car networking system and CarPlay/Carlife

Let’s analyze it from different angles and see the differences between the new generation car networking system and CarPlay/Carlife:

Differentiation of OEM perspectives:

First of all, from the standpoint of automobile manufacturers (OEMs), CarPlay is dominated by Apple, and the role of OEMs is relatively limited. The application of CarPlay needs to be operated through the mobile phone. Although the OEM saves the traffic fee, the data control is in the mobile phone, not the car itself. The new generation of car networking systems seek deeper integration, such as zebra system, which aims to become the center of car machines, not just the copy of mobile phone functions.

Differences in integration depth:

Mobile phone mapping technologies such as CarPlay are less integrated with vehicles and only run as on-screen applications. The new generation car networking system can be deeply integrated with vehicle hardware to realize voice control, such as BYD system of BYD, which allows multiple modules to be controlled and creates more possibilities.

Improvement of user experience:

In terms of user experience, mapping systems such as CarPlay have limitations, such as the conflict between navigation and mobile phone operation. The new generation car networking system solves these problems through deep integration, and provides a smoother interactive experience, such as controlling vehicle functions through voice commands without disturbing drivers.

Evolution of hardware configuration:

Due to the limitation of function, the hardware configuration of traditional lathe is relatively simple. With the development of intelligent network, the hardware of the new generation car has also been significantly improved, such as supporting multi-touch and higher-level user experience design.

LIFE

Generally speaking, the difference between the new generation car networking system and CarPlay/Carlife lies in the improvement of integration, control ability and user experience. In the era of intelligent networking, the car is no longer a simple entertainment system, but as the core component of car intelligence, providing drivers with a more convenient and intelligent interactive experience. Therefore, it is no longer applicable to discuss the substitution relationship between traditional car and CarPlay/Carlife. The future development trend is to deepen the interaction between people and cars and promote the popularization of intelligent travel.

The cumulative box office of China films in the Spring Festival this decade reached 7.82 billion.


1905 movie network news In the past ten years, the movie schedule in China has been continuously developed and matured. The box office of the main schedule, such as Spring Festival and National Day, has been steadily rising, and the emerging small schedules, such as Qingming, May Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, have also performed brilliantly.


From 2012 to 2019, the box office figures of Chinese New Year movies are constantly refreshing, and the films released during the period are becoming more and more diversified. We can not only see family comedies and big-scale fantasy, but also see thrilling and tense war movies, newly emerging domestic science fiction movies, etc., and China audiences have more and more choices to watch movies.

In 2020, due to the sudden outbreak of COVID-19, the pace of the Spring Festival stalls will be suspended. But in 2021, even under the continuous influence of the epidemic, the heavy return of the Spring Festival file was a blockbuster and the box office reached a new high.On the first day of the New Year’s Day, the box office reached 1.69 billion yuan, and the cumulative box office reached 7.82 billion yuan. The contribution rate of the seven days of the Spring Festival to the total box office in the whole year reached 16.6%. It can be seen that the Spring Festival has gradually become one of the most important movie schedules in the whole year.



These years’ National Day files have left us unforgettable memories of watching movies. Beginning in 2019, the National Day file not only ushered in the rapid development of the box office, but also appeared a large number of films that were in line with the National Day atmosphere and filled with feelings of home and country. For example, in 2019, 2020 and 2021.


In addition, in recent years, many small-scale schedules have gradually formed, cultivating the audience’s habit of watching movies during holidays. For example, Qingming Festival, May Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, etc., many small and beautiful films aim at these opportunities and try to make deus ex as a dark horse. Take 2021 as an example, there will be Qingming Festival, May Day and surprises. In 2022, there are also a large number of small and medium-sized films with family as the core aimed at the Mid-Autumn Festival, which have gained a good reputation and enriched the film market.


In the past ten years, the box office figures of China’s movie slots have set a new record, and the emerging slots have matured, which not only promotes the prosperity of the movie market, but also allows the audience to look forward to new movies all year round. I hope that in the future, there will be good movies with the audience on every significant day and unforgettable holiday time.


The adverse reactions of children aged 3 to 11 years in China are generally stable.

CCTV News:At present, among children aged 3 to 11 in China, the number of people vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine has exceeded 140 million. In view of parents’ concern about adverse reactions, Wang Huaqing, chief expert of immunization program of China CDC, introduced at the press conference held on December 20th that from the current monitoring results, adverse reactions were generally stable and there was no abnormality.

Wang Huaqing, Chief Expert of Immunization Program of China CDC:Regarding the adverse reactions that everyone is worried about, the number of children vaccinated between the ages of 3 and 11 has exceeded 140 million. From the monitoring results, the adverse reactions were generally stable and there was no abnormality. Among the adverse reactions, like other people, the main one is fever, and most of them are general reactions.

Taboo is not only a requirement when taking Chinese medicine, but also applies to western medicine.

There is a cloud in the synopsis of the golden chamber written by Zhang Zhongjing, a medical sage: "If you eat something, it will harm you, but it will harm you." "If you eat something, it will be suitable for your illness, and it will harm you. If you benefit, it will be suitable for your health, and if it hurts you, it will become a disease." Since ancient times, it is well-known that Chinese medicine pays attention to taking medicine and taboos, but in fact, when taking western medicine, it is also necessary to pay attention to dietary taboos.

Taking western medicine still needs to be taboo (Xi Ruonan/People’s Network)

Oral drugs enter the body through absorption (through gastrointestinal tract), distribution (through blood and lymph), metabolism (through liver) and excretion (through kidney and biliary tract). Some foods may affect the absorption, metabolism and other processes of drugs, reduce the efficacy, even make drugs ineffective, and even increase the toxicity of drugs in severe cases. Therefore, according to the condition and treatment needs, patients should follow the doctor’s advice and avoid certain foods when taking medicine, so as not to affect the curative effect of drugs or increase the adverse reactions of drugs. Here are some foods that need to be avoided when taking medicine.

Which drugs should not be taken with grapefruit juice?

Grapefruit juice contains a component that inhibits drug metabolizing enzymes-furan coumarin. It can double the efficacy of drugs entering the blood, thus changing the "therapeutic dose" into "toxic dose". When the situation is serious, users may have adverse reactions such as gastrointestinal bleeding, acute renal failure, respiratory failure and sudden death. In addition, organic anion transport polypeptide OATP1A2 can transport drugs from small intestine to blood, whileNaringin contained in citrus fruits can hinder it. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with grapefruit juice:

Antihypertensive drugs (amlodipine, felodipine, nifedipine)

Cholesterol lowering drugs (atorvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin, fluvastatin, pravastatin)

Hypoglycemic drugs (repaglinide, glibenclamide)

Antiarrhythmic drugs (amiodarone, verapamil)

Antiplatelet drugs (clopidogrel, cilostazol, aspirin, warfarin)

Tetracyclines (erythromycin, clarithromycin)

Antidepressants (trazodone, sertraline)

Antipsychotics (quetiapine, clozapine, haloperidol)

Antiepileptic drugs (carbamazepine)

Sedative hypnotics (triazolam, midazolam, buspirone, diazepam, clonazepam, zolpidem)

Analgesics (methadone, oxycodone, fentanyl)

Medicine for improving cerebral circulation (nimodipine)

Gastrointestinal drugs (cisapride, domperidone)

Cough suppressant (dextromethorphan)

Vasoconstrictor (ergotamine)

Uterine contraction and induced labor drug (mifepristone)

Immunosuppressive drugs after organ transplantation (cyclosporine, tacrolimus)

Antitumor drugs (cyclophosphamide, dasatinib)

Antierectile dysfunction drugs (tadanafil, vardenafil)

Which drugs should not be taken with ethanol?

The combination of ethanol in alcohol and cephalosporins can cause acetaldehyde poisoning. The combination of ethanol and cardiovascular drugs will inhibit the contractility of sympathetic nerve and myocardium, enhance the effect of antihypertensive drugs, reduce blood pressure sharply, and endanger health. The combination of ethanol and hypoglycemic drugs can increase insulin secretion, enhance the effect of hypoglycemic drugs and trigger hypoglycemia shock. The combination of ethanol and sedatives can inhibit the patient’s breathing and lead to coma. The combination of ethanol and anti-gout drugs will weaken the efficacy of drugs in inhibiting uric acid production. The combination of ethanol and antipyretic and analgesic drugs will stimulate gastrointestinal mucosa and cause gastrointestinal bleeding. As an enzyme inducer of liver drugs, ethanol combined with anti-tuberculosis drugs and anti-tumor drugs will accelerate drug metabolism and increase hepatotoxicity. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with alcohol:

Antibiotics (cephalosporins, ornidazole, metronidazole, furazolidone, chloramphenicol)

Antihypertensive drugs (reserpine, captopril, nifedipine, hydralazine)

Diuretics (furosemide, spironolactone, hydrochlorothiazide)

Antiangina drugs (nitroglycerin, isosorbide dinitrate)

Cardiotonic drugs (digitalis, digoxin)

Hypoglycemic drugs (gliclazide, glibenclamide, gliquidone, phenformin)

Antiepileptic drugs (carbamazepine, phenytoin sodium)

Sedative hypnotics (diazepam, phenobarbital, chlorzoxazole)

Antidepressants (imipramine, amitriptyline)

Antihistamines (chlorphenamine, cyproheptadine, diphenhydramine)

Antipsychotics (perphenazine, chlorpromazine)

Antigout drugs (allopurinol)

Antipyretic and analgesic drugs (ibuprofen, aspirin, acetaminophen, indomethacin)

Anti-tuberculosis drugs (rifampicin, isoniazid, ethambutol, pyrazinamide)

Gastric acid secretion inhibitor (cimetidine)

Antitumor drugs (fluorouracil, methotrexate)

Which drugs should be taken with milk and yogurt?

Milk and yogurt contain more calcium, protein, amino acids, tyramine and other ingredients. Calcium ions can form insoluble complexes with antibiotics, iron agents, metal ions and other drugs in the intestine, which will affect the absorption of drugs and lead to weakened curative effect. Aromatic amino acids in milk will significantly reduce the absorption of anti-Parkinson’s drugs. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors can accumulate.Tyramine in milk causes adverse reactions such as sudden rise of blood pressure and arrhythmia. Protein in milk can reduce the efficacy of theophylline drugs. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with milk and yogurt:

Antibiotics (tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, moxifloxacin, levofloxacin)

Gastric mucosal protective drugs (aluminum hydroxide, magnesium aluminum carbonate, colloidal bismuth pectin)

Osteoporosis drugs (alendronate sodium, ibandronate sodium)

Anti-Parkinson drugs (levodopa, carbidopa)

Antihypothyroid drug (levothyroxine sodium)

Iron supplement (ferrous succinate)

Antiasthmatic drugs (theophylline, aminophylline)

Medicine for treat constipation (bisacodyl)

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (selegiline, isoniazid)

Which drugs should not be taken with tea and coffee?

Tea and coffee contain caffeine, theophylline and other alkaloids, which can excite the central nervous system and reduce the sleeping effect of sedative and hypnotic drugs. Tannin contained in tea can combine with protein to form tannic acid protein, which inactivates probiotics with enzyme activity, weakens the effect of digestive aid or invalidates the drug. Tannin combined with antibiotics will affect antibacterial activity, and antibiotics can inhibit theophylline metabolism, increase theophylline toxicity, and lead to adverse reactions such as nausea and vomiting. Tannin can also precipitate with metal ions, reducing the efficacy of drugs such as iron and calcium. Tannin combined with cardiac glycosides and alkaloids will form insoluble precipitate, which will hinder gastrointestinal absorption and affect the efficacy of drugs. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with tea and coffee:

Digestive AIDS (multi-enzyme tablets, pancreatin tablets, mother-feeding students, lactase students)

Cardiotonic (digoxin)

Iron supplement (ferrous succinate)

Calcium supplements (calcium carbonate, calcium gluconate)

Sedative hypnotics (diazepam, phenobarbital, zopiclone)

Gastric mucosal protective drugs (bismuth potassium citrate, sucralfate)

Antibiotics (minocycline, doxycycline, roxithromycin, azithromycin)

Alkaloids (codeine, atropine, ephedrine)

Which drugs should not be taken with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nicotine)?

Nicotine, nicotine and other components contained in tobacco can affect the metabolism of antiasthmatic drugs, hypoglycemic drugs, diuretics, anti-angina drugs and other drugs, leading to the decrease of drug concentration in blood and the increase of excretion rate, thus affecting the curative effect of drugs. Nicotine in tobacco can excite the central nervous system, reduce the sensitivity of the body to sedative and analgesic drugs, and make the efficacy of drugs worse. Smoking will increase the secretion of gastric acid and pepsin, stimulate vasoconstriction, delay gastric emptying, and affect the protective effect of gastric mucosa on drugs. Long-term smokers will form a layer of smoke tar on the inner membrane of trachea. If patients need to use aerosol for treatment, smoke tar will affect the effect of aerosol in treatment. In addition, smoking will also weaken the role of local anesthetics and increase the chance of pain after anesthesia. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nicotine):

Antiasthmatic drugs (theophylline, aminophylline)

Hypoglycemic drugs (insulin, tolbutamide, phenformin)

Antiangina drugs (nifedipine, atenolol)

Gastric acid secretion inhibitors (cimetidine, ranitidine)

Diuretics (furosemide)

Antipyretic analgesic (acetaminophen)

Antipsychotics (clozapine)

Sedative hypnotics (diazepam, azone)

Local anesthetic (lidocaine)

All kinds of aerosols (salbutamol)

Which drugs should not be taken with foods containing potassium?

Banana, citrus, coriander, laver, spinach and other foods with high potassium content should not be combined with drugs such as spironolactone, triamcinolone acetonide and potassium chloride to avoid hyperkalemia.

Which drugs should not be taken with pickled food?

Drugs containing aminopyrine, such as acetaminophen, aminopyrine caffeine and compound amantadine aminopyrine, and sodium nitrite in pickled food can form carcinogenic nitroso compounds in gastric acid. Therefore, drugs containing aminopyrine can not be eaten with pickled food.

Which drugs should not be taken with high-protein foods?

When high-protein food is combined with levodopa, it will produce a large number of amino acids in the intestine that hinder the absorption of drugs, which will reduce the efficacy of drugs. In addition, when high-protein food is combined with isoniazid, tyramine, an intermediate product of protein decomposition, can accumulate in the body, causing patients to have symptoms such as headache, palpitation, limb swelling and numbness. (Jin Tang)

This article is scientifically checked by Zhang Jianping, deputy director of Pharmacy Department of the Sixth People’s Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University.

Contributed by "reaching the doctor and caring for him"