21 provinces and cities announce GDP transcripts in the first half of the year, and the growth rate of 17 provinces outperforms the whole country (table)

  China Economic Net, Beijing, July 22 (Reporter Yang Miao) With the release of the national GDP data for the first half of 2016, as of July 21st, 21 provinces and cities have released their own GDP data for the first half of 2016.

  According to the statistics of China Economic Net reporter, among the 21 provinces and cities that have published data, the GDP growth rate of Beijing and Shanghai is the same as that of the whole country, while that of Yunnan and Hebei is slightly lower than that of the whole country, and the GDP growth rate of the remaining 17 provinces is higher than that of the whole country. At present, Chongqing has the best performance, with a growth rate of 10.6% in the first half of the year, which is 3.9 percentage points higher than the national level.

  China’s GDP increased by 6.7% in the first half of the year.

  The national economy is generally stable.

  The National Bureau of Statistics recently released the national economic data for the first half of the year. It is understood that the GDP in the first half of the year was 34,063.7 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, and the growth in the second quarter was 6.7%, which was the same as that in the first quarter. On the whole, the national economy has maintained a generally stable, steady and progressive development trend.

  Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 2,209.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.1%; The added value of the secondary industry was 13,425 billion yuan, up by 6.1%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 18,429 billion yuan, up by 7.5%.

  Experts said that in the context of the continued slowdown in world economic growth, it is really hard-won for China’s economy to achieve 6.7% growth.

  The GDP growth rate of 17 provinces in the first half of the year was higher than that of the whole country.

  Chongqing’s growth rate for 10 consecutive quarters is "among the best"

  According to the statistics of China Economic Net, judging from the ranking of GDP growth rate of 21 provinces and cities at present, the growth rates of 17 provinces and cities such as Chongqing, Guizhou, Tianjin, Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian, Qinghai, Hubei, Hainan, Henan, Zhejiang, Hunan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Shaanxi, Guangxi and Inner Mongolia all exceeded the national level, and the year-on-year growth rates all exceeded 7%.

  The transcripts of Chongqing and Guizhou in the first half of the year are still bright. At present, the GDP growth rate in the announced provinces ranks in the top two, with an increase of more than 10%.

  According to China Economic Net, Chongqing has maintained its economic growth rate in the forefront of the country for ten quarters under the great downward pressure. Zhang Fumin, deputy director and spokesman of Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Statistics, said that it is not easy for Chongqing to maintain such a high growth trend. He believed that the rapid development of five functional regions, industrial transformation and upgrading, structural adjustment, accelerated formation of new impetus and new economy worked together to support the beautiful economic landscape of Chongqing in the first half of the year.

  In addition, Guizhou’s performance has been excellent in recent years. Luo Guanghua, a professor at the Party School of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, pointed out that Guizhou’s rapid economic development is mainly due to the small total GDP, which is relatively fast.

  The GDP growth rate of the six provinces in the first half of the year declined compared with the first quarter.

  Hainan has the largest decline.

  According to the statistics of China Economic Net, as can be seen from the table, compared with the GDP growth rate in the first quarter, the GDP growth rate of Chongqing, Hainan, Henan, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and Beijing declined in the first half of the year. The GDP growth rate of Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian, Qinghai, Shanghai and Yunnan was the same as that of the first quarter. The GDP growth rate of the other nine provinces has increased compared with the first quarter.

  Among them, the GDP of Zhejiang Province increased by 7.7% in the first half of the year, 0.5 percentage points faster than the 7.2% in the first quarter.

  According to China Economic Net, the business income of information transmission, software and information technology services in Zhejiang increased by 37.9% in the first half of this year, higher than the growth rate of 29.1% in the first quarter. It can be seen that the tertiary industry in Zhejiang has played a key role in economic growth. In addition, the reporter also noticed that the new economy in Zhejiang, especially in Hangzhou, has nurtured many influential enterprises, such as Alibaba, and encouraged the development of the Internet industry in many ways. These factors have directly affected the performance of Zhejiang’s economic data in the first half of the year.

  Compared with the first quarter, Hainan’s GDP growth rate in the first half of the year dropped by 1.6 percentage points, but Hainan’s overall economy is still improving, with a growth rate of 8.1%, exceeding the national growth rate by 1.4 percentage points.

The Evening News will be closed on January 1st next year, becoming the first closed newspaper after the establishment of Shanghai Newspaper Group.

The Evening News, an urban evening newspaper under Jiefang Daily Newspaper Group, will be officially closed on January 1 next year, becoming the first newspaper to be closed after the establishment of Shanghai Newspaper Group.

On the afternoon of 23rd, Dongfang.com officially announced that the Evening News will be officially closed on New Year’s Day next year. This indicates that after the establishment of Shanghai Newspaper Group, the Shanghai newspaper industry shut down and turned to activities to start. According to the report of China News Network, the employees of Evening News will participate in the internal two-way selection of Shanghai Newspaper Group one after another, and the personnel placement will start tomorrow.

The staff of the Evening News revealed that Qiu Xin, Party Secretary and President of Shanghai Newspaper Group, announced the news at the staff meeting held that afternoon. According to insiders, at 10: 00 am on the 23rd, the operating company has announced its dissolution. At half past three in the afternoon, the Evening News held a closing meeting. According to the report of China News Network, the employees of Evening News will participate in the internal two-way selection of Shanghai Newspaper Group one after another, and the personnel placement will start tomorrow.

The front page of the Evening News published on December 23rd.

The front page of the Evening News published on December 23rd, 2013 will be closed on New Year’s Day next year.

Founded in Shanghai in 1999, Evening News is an urban evening newspaper under the newspaper group of Jiefang Daily. On October 28th, 2013, with the approval of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, Jiefang Daily Newspaper Group and Wenhui Xinmin United Newspaper Group were integrated and reorganized to form Shanghai Newspaper Group. Evening News became the first newspaper to close after the establishment of the new group.

As soon as the news that the Morning News is about to close, the fate of other newspapers under the Shanghai Newspaper Group has attracted many speculations. According to the data, the Shanghai Newspaper Group consists of Wen Wei Po, Xinmin Evening News, Oriental Morning Post, Bund Pictorial, Jiefang Daily, Morning News, Evening News and Jiang Shen Service Herald. Among them, except Bund Pictorial and Jiang Shen Service Herald, the other six daily newspapers, morning newspapers and evening newspapers are the main distributors of distribution and advertising share in Shanghai, and they have also formed a certain competitive pattern.

Shanghai newspaper group listed

On October 28th, 2013, Shanghai Newspaper Group was established and Han Zheng was unveiled.

In this regard, Wei Wuhui, a well-known media researcher at Shanghai Jiaotong University, analyzed that among the previous media in Shanghai, the Morning News of Jiefang Daily Newspaper Group and the Oriental Morning Post of Wenhui Xinmin Newspaper Group did not have the possibility of merging. "The profit of the morning paper is very high, second only to Xinmin Evening News, and Dongzao has a good reputation in Shanghai. Moreover, the positioning of Dongzao and Morning Post is also different. The Morning Post is positioned as a citizen reader and Dongzao is positioned as a senior intellectual, so there is no possibility of merger between them. " Wei Wu waved and said.

In Wei Wuhui’s view, the "cold winter" of the traditional media industry came as early as the middle of this year. According to the data of Shanghai Press and Publication Administration, the advertising revenue in Shanghai’s main media business in 2012 was 10% lower than that in 2011, and an "avalanche" occurred in 2013. "In 2008 and 2009, it can be said that the economy was depressed, and this year it can only be said that it is an inevitable trend of the decline of traditional media."

In addition, Zhang Zhian, deputy dean of the School of Communication and Design of Sun Yat-sen University, said that this is a wake-up call for practitioners of traditional media. Zhang Zhian said, "The closure of the Evening News has made some practitioners realize that they are no longer holding iron rice bowls. If you can’t adapt to the integration of reports and journalists in the new media environment, you will simply write news and comments, and you will be eliminated. "

(This article synthesizes news from China News Network, Nandu Network and Dongfang Network.)

The Eighth Hospital of PLA: Pediatrics

Brief introduction of departments

Founded in 1956, the Pediatrics Department of the Bayi Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army is a department integrating medical treatment, teaching, scientific research and health care. After 60 years of construction and development, the department now has 35 beds, 1 chief physician, 2 deputy chief physicians, 3 attending physicians, 4 physicians and 19 strong nursing teams. There are nearly 40,000 outpatient and emergency patients and 1,500 inpatient patients. There is a holiday-free clinic all year round, with three senior experts sitting in turn, and there are pediatric internal medicine ward, pediatric outpatient service, pediatric emergency service, pediatric asthma center, child growth and development health care department, pediatric outpatient infusion room, etc. All medical staff in pediatrics are willing to serve the majority of children with superb medical skills and enthusiastic service attitude.

He is good at the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases, digestive diseases, circulatory diseases, urinary diseases, nervous system diseases and immune system diseases in children. He has accumulated rich experience in the diagnosis and treatment of rare, difficult and critical diseases in pediatrics, such as lactose intolerance, transient hyperphosphataemia in infants, glycogen storage disease, breast milk jaundice, etc. The diagnosis and treatment of allergic diseases in children (such as asthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, atopic dermatitis and food allergy) is more distinctive, and enjoys a high reputation in Nanjing and its surrounding areas. Specific immunotherapy (desensitization therapy) has alleviated the symptoms and signs of many children with refractory asthma, leading to cure.

Department honor

Pediatric awards over the years

1. The study of phentolamine in the adjuvant treatment of pneumonia in children. The fourth prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army was awarded in 1990.

2. Study on the clinical application of immune gold and silver method. In 1991, the third prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army was awarded.

3. Etiological study of respiratory tract infection in children. Third prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army in 1993.

4. Laboratory diagnosis of Coxsackie virus infection. Third prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army in 1995.

5. Clinical and experimental research on cytomegalovirus infection. Fourth prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army in 1997.

6. Clinical and experimental study on echovirus infection in children’s respiratory tract and digestive tract. In 2000, the third prize of scientific and technological progress of the whole army was awarded.

7. Research on Prevention and Treatment of Refractory Asthma in Children In 2006, the third prize of medical achievements of the whole army was awarded.

Specialized disease

Department characteristics

1. The former military region eugenics center work.

In the 1980s, pediatrics had a sound child health care system, and in 1988, it was awarded as the technical guidance station for prenatal and postnatal care in Bayi Hospital by the former military region. In 2000, it was upgraded to the family planning center of the former military region by the examination and approval of the former military region Ministry of Health and pediatric experts. The center insists on the management of children’s health care system for the army and the grass-roots units, and carries out health examination, nutrition and intellectual development monitoring of healthy children, identification of sick and disabled children, psychological counseling for children, psychological behavior measurement of children, intelligence screening of children, nutrition measurement of children and determination of trace elements of children for the army and local children. Provide guidance for children’s growth, development and feeding, and carry out special diagnosis and treatment of anorexia, short stature and obesity in children, as well as guidance for children’s excellent education. Educate and educate children for the prevention and treatment of common diseases all the year round, and hold various forms of TV, radio, live lectures and parents’ schools to the army and local authorities for many times. The contents are "Children’s Psychology and Education", "Prevention and Treatment of Recurrent Respiratory Infection in Children", "Prevention and First Aid of Accidental Injury in Children", "Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases in Kindergarten in Spring" and "Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease", which are warmly welcomed by parents. Self-made propaganda videos, audio tapes and slides, as well as popular science books and pamphlets on eugenics and good parenting, have played a good role in promoting children’s health care in the army and local areas. In the past ten years, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, clinical laboratory and other related departments have worked together to win the national advanced unit of prenatal and postnatal care for three times.

2. Allergic diseases and children’s asthma center

Since the establishment of this college for more than ten years, we have carried out allergen detection (acupuncture and in vitro allergen detection) on bronchial asthma (including allergic cough), allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, pollinosis and various skin allergies to find allergens, and have taken the lead in developing specific immunotherapy (desensitization therapy) in Nanjing and the military, and achieved good results. A children’s asthma center was established, and a lung function detector was introduced to analyze the severity of the disease and guide the treatment. Comprehensive treatment and specific desensitization immunotherapy were carried out according to the GINA scheme formulated by the international asthma organization, which effectively controlled the asthma symptoms and reduced the recurrence. From the beginning of childhood asthma with a single disease to the treatment of various allergic diseases, from children to adults with allergic diseases, from the increase of patients in the city to outside the province, the popularity of this major has gradually increased. It has been invited to hold TV lectures on childhood asthma in Jiangsu and Nanjing TV stations for many times, and has held various summer camps and winter camps for children with asthma, and held interesting lectures on asthma knowledge and prize-winning questions and answers, which have been welcomed by parents and children. The department summed up the clinical experience in time, and the clinical and basic research on asthma in children won a third prize for military medical achievements of the whole army and a number of second and third prizes for hospital medical achievements.

3. Study on the etiology of respiratory and digestive tract infections in children.

In China, it was the first to report the research of Brevibacterium catarrhalis in children’s respiratory tract infection diseases, and it was the first to carry out the research of Coxsackie virus and echovirus in children’s respiratory tract and digestive tract infection diseases in our province, and won three third prizes of the military scientific and technological progress award successively. In recent years, pathogenic detection of mycoplasma pneumoniae, chlamydia pneumoniae, respiratory syncytial virus, rotavirus and EB virus has been carried out, which provides a basis for early diagnosis of pneumonia and rational use of antibiotics.

4. Diagnosis and treatment of malignant solid tumors and hematological tumors in children

The Cancer Center of the Bayi Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army is the cancer center of the whole army of the People’s Liberation Army. For many years, the pediatric department has applied the comprehensive treatment scheme of multi-drug combined chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy to treat children’s solid tumors (nephroblastoma, neuroblastoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor, etc.) and blood tumors (leukemia, malignant lymphoma, etc.), and achieved good results, most of which achieved complete remission and prolonged the lives of children.

5. Children’s short clinic

The Department of Child Growth and Development screens short children whose height is less than 2 percentiles among healthy children, carries out genetic and endocrine disease screening, predicts their future height, and carries out related comprehensive treatment such as growth hormone.

6. Pediatric anorexia clinic

To find out the pathological and physiological causes, environmental, climatic and psychological factors that affect the appetite of anorexia children, and to carry out the treatment of etiology, psychotherapy, traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment and gastrointestinal pacemaker with biofeedback.

The difference between the new generation car networking system and CarPlay/Carlife

Let’s analyze it from different angles and see the differences between the new generation car networking system and CarPlay/Carlife:

Differentiation of OEM perspectives:

First of all, from the standpoint of automobile manufacturers (OEMs), CarPlay is dominated by Apple, and the role of OEMs is relatively limited. The application of CarPlay needs to be operated through the mobile phone. Although the OEM saves the traffic fee, the data control is in the mobile phone, not the car itself. The new generation of car networking systems seek deeper integration, such as zebra system, which aims to become the center of car machines, not just the copy of mobile phone functions.

Differences in integration depth:

Mobile phone mapping technologies such as CarPlay are less integrated with vehicles and only run as on-screen applications. The new generation car networking system can be deeply integrated with vehicle hardware to realize voice control, such as BYD system of BYD, which allows multiple modules to be controlled and creates more possibilities.

Improvement of user experience:

In terms of user experience, mapping systems such as CarPlay have limitations, such as the conflict between navigation and mobile phone operation. The new generation car networking system solves these problems through deep integration, and provides a smoother interactive experience, such as controlling vehicle functions through voice commands without disturbing drivers.

Evolution of hardware configuration:

Due to the limitation of function, the hardware configuration of traditional lathe is relatively simple. With the development of intelligent network, the hardware of the new generation car has also been significantly improved, such as supporting multi-touch and higher-level user experience design.

LIFE

Generally speaking, the difference between the new generation car networking system and CarPlay/Carlife lies in the improvement of integration, control ability and user experience. In the era of intelligent networking, the car is no longer a simple entertainment system, but as the core component of car intelligence, providing drivers with a more convenient and intelligent interactive experience. Therefore, it is no longer applicable to discuss the substitution relationship between traditional car and CarPlay/Carlife. The future development trend is to deepen the interaction between people and cars and promote the popularization of intelligent travel.

The cumulative box office of China films in the Spring Festival this decade reached 7.82 billion.


1905 movie network news In the past ten years, the movie schedule in China has been continuously developed and matured. The box office of the main schedule, such as Spring Festival and National Day, has been steadily rising, and the emerging small schedules, such as Qingming, May Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, have also performed brilliantly.


From 2012 to 2019, the box office figures of Chinese New Year movies are constantly refreshing, and the films released during the period are becoming more and more diversified. We can not only see family comedies and big-scale fantasy, but also see thrilling and tense war movies, newly emerging domestic science fiction movies, etc., and China audiences have more and more choices to watch movies.

In 2020, due to the sudden outbreak of COVID-19, the pace of the Spring Festival stalls will be suspended. But in 2021, even under the continuous influence of the epidemic, the heavy return of the Spring Festival file was a blockbuster and the box office reached a new high.On the first day of the New Year’s Day, the box office reached 1.69 billion yuan, and the cumulative box office reached 7.82 billion yuan. The contribution rate of the seven days of the Spring Festival to the total box office in the whole year reached 16.6%. It can be seen that the Spring Festival has gradually become one of the most important movie schedules in the whole year.



These years’ National Day files have left us unforgettable memories of watching movies. Beginning in 2019, the National Day file not only ushered in the rapid development of the box office, but also appeared a large number of films that were in line with the National Day atmosphere and filled with feelings of home and country. For example, in 2019, 2020 and 2021.


In addition, in recent years, many small-scale schedules have gradually formed, cultivating the audience’s habit of watching movies during holidays. For example, Qingming Festival, May Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, etc., many small and beautiful films aim at these opportunities and try to make deus ex as a dark horse. Take 2021 as an example, there will be Qingming Festival, May Day and surprises. In 2022, there are also a large number of small and medium-sized films with family as the core aimed at the Mid-Autumn Festival, which have gained a good reputation and enriched the film market.


In the past ten years, the box office figures of China’s movie slots have set a new record, and the emerging slots have matured, which not only promotes the prosperity of the movie market, but also allows the audience to look forward to new movies all year round. I hope that in the future, there will be good movies with the audience on every significant day and unforgettable holiday time.


The adverse reactions of children aged 3 to 11 years in China are generally stable.

CCTV News:At present, among children aged 3 to 11 in China, the number of people vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine has exceeded 140 million. In view of parents’ concern about adverse reactions, Wang Huaqing, chief expert of immunization program of China CDC, introduced at the press conference held on December 20th that from the current monitoring results, adverse reactions were generally stable and there was no abnormality.

Wang Huaqing, Chief Expert of Immunization Program of China CDC:Regarding the adverse reactions that everyone is worried about, the number of children vaccinated between the ages of 3 and 11 has exceeded 140 million. From the monitoring results, the adverse reactions were generally stable and there was no abnormality. Among the adverse reactions, like other people, the main one is fever, and most of them are general reactions.

Taboo is not only a requirement when taking Chinese medicine, but also applies to western medicine.

There is a cloud in the synopsis of the golden chamber written by Zhang Zhongjing, a medical sage: "If you eat something, it will harm you, but it will harm you." "If you eat something, it will be suitable for your illness, and it will harm you. If you benefit, it will be suitable for your health, and if it hurts you, it will become a disease." Since ancient times, it is well-known that Chinese medicine pays attention to taking medicine and taboos, but in fact, when taking western medicine, it is also necessary to pay attention to dietary taboos.

Taking western medicine still needs to be taboo (Xi Ruonan/People’s Network)

Oral drugs enter the body through absorption (through gastrointestinal tract), distribution (through blood and lymph), metabolism (through liver) and excretion (through kidney and biliary tract). Some foods may affect the absorption, metabolism and other processes of drugs, reduce the efficacy, even make drugs ineffective, and even increase the toxicity of drugs in severe cases. Therefore, according to the condition and treatment needs, patients should follow the doctor’s advice and avoid certain foods when taking medicine, so as not to affect the curative effect of drugs or increase the adverse reactions of drugs. Here are some foods that need to be avoided when taking medicine.

Which drugs should not be taken with grapefruit juice?

Grapefruit juice contains a component that inhibits drug metabolizing enzymes-furan coumarin. It can double the efficacy of drugs entering the blood, thus changing the "therapeutic dose" into "toxic dose". When the situation is serious, users may have adverse reactions such as gastrointestinal bleeding, acute renal failure, respiratory failure and sudden death. In addition, organic anion transport polypeptide OATP1A2 can transport drugs from small intestine to blood, whileNaringin contained in citrus fruits can hinder it. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with grapefruit juice:

Antihypertensive drugs (amlodipine, felodipine, nifedipine)

Cholesterol lowering drugs (atorvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin, fluvastatin, pravastatin)

Hypoglycemic drugs (repaglinide, glibenclamide)

Antiarrhythmic drugs (amiodarone, verapamil)

Antiplatelet drugs (clopidogrel, cilostazol, aspirin, warfarin)

Tetracyclines (erythromycin, clarithromycin)

Antidepressants (trazodone, sertraline)

Antipsychotics (quetiapine, clozapine, haloperidol)

Antiepileptic drugs (carbamazepine)

Sedative hypnotics (triazolam, midazolam, buspirone, diazepam, clonazepam, zolpidem)

Analgesics (methadone, oxycodone, fentanyl)

Medicine for improving cerebral circulation (nimodipine)

Gastrointestinal drugs (cisapride, domperidone)

Cough suppressant (dextromethorphan)

Vasoconstrictor (ergotamine)

Uterine contraction and induced labor drug (mifepristone)

Immunosuppressive drugs after organ transplantation (cyclosporine, tacrolimus)

Antitumor drugs (cyclophosphamide, dasatinib)

Antierectile dysfunction drugs (tadanafil, vardenafil)

Which drugs should not be taken with ethanol?

The combination of ethanol in alcohol and cephalosporins can cause acetaldehyde poisoning. The combination of ethanol and cardiovascular drugs will inhibit the contractility of sympathetic nerve and myocardium, enhance the effect of antihypertensive drugs, reduce blood pressure sharply, and endanger health. The combination of ethanol and hypoglycemic drugs can increase insulin secretion, enhance the effect of hypoglycemic drugs and trigger hypoglycemia shock. The combination of ethanol and sedatives can inhibit the patient’s breathing and lead to coma. The combination of ethanol and anti-gout drugs will weaken the efficacy of drugs in inhibiting uric acid production. The combination of ethanol and antipyretic and analgesic drugs will stimulate gastrointestinal mucosa and cause gastrointestinal bleeding. As an enzyme inducer of liver drugs, ethanol combined with anti-tuberculosis drugs and anti-tumor drugs will accelerate drug metabolism and increase hepatotoxicity. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with alcohol:

Antibiotics (cephalosporins, ornidazole, metronidazole, furazolidone, chloramphenicol)

Antihypertensive drugs (reserpine, captopril, nifedipine, hydralazine)

Diuretics (furosemide, spironolactone, hydrochlorothiazide)

Antiangina drugs (nitroglycerin, isosorbide dinitrate)

Cardiotonic drugs (digitalis, digoxin)

Hypoglycemic drugs (gliclazide, glibenclamide, gliquidone, phenformin)

Antiepileptic drugs (carbamazepine, phenytoin sodium)

Sedative hypnotics (diazepam, phenobarbital, chlorzoxazole)

Antidepressants (imipramine, amitriptyline)

Antihistamines (chlorphenamine, cyproheptadine, diphenhydramine)

Antipsychotics (perphenazine, chlorpromazine)

Antigout drugs (allopurinol)

Antipyretic and analgesic drugs (ibuprofen, aspirin, acetaminophen, indomethacin)

Anti-tuberculosis drugs (rifampicin, isoniazid, ethambutol, pyrazinamide)

Gastric acid secretion inhibitor (cimetidine)

Antitumor drugs (fluorouracil, methotrexate)

Which drugs should be taken with milk and yogurt?

Milk and yogurt contain more calcium, protein, amino acids, tyramine and other ingredients. Calcium ions can form insoluble complexes with antibiotics, iron agents, metal ions and other drugs in the intestine, which will affect the absorption of drugs and lead to weakened curative effect. Aromatic amino acids in milk will significantly reduce the absorption of anti-Parkinson’s drugs. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors can accumulate.Tyramine in milk causes adverse reactions such as sudden rise of blood pressure and arrhythmia. Protein in milk can reduce the efficacy of theophylline drugs. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with milk and yogurt:

Antibiotics (tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, moxifloxacin, levofloxacin)

Gastric mucosal protective drugs (aluminum hydroxide, magnesium aluminum carbonate, colloidal bismuth pectin)

Osteoporosis drugs (alendronate sodium, ibandronate sodium)

Anti-Parkinson drugs (levodopa, carbidopa)

Antihypothyroid drug (levothyroxine sodium)

Iron supplement (ferrous succinate)

Antiasthmatic drugs (theophylline, aminophylline)

Medicine for treat constipation (bisacodyl)

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (selegiline, isoniazid)

Which drugs should not be taken with tea and coffee?

Tea and coffee contain caffeine, theophylline and other alkaloids, which can excite the central nervous system and reduce the sleeping effect of sedative and hypnotic drugs. Tannin contained in tea can combine with protein to form tannic acid protein, which inactivates probiotics with enzyme activity, weakens the effect of digestive aid or invalidates the drug. Tannin combined with antibiotics will affect antibacterial activity, and antibiotics can inhibit theophylline metabolism, increase theophylline toxicity, and lead to adverse reactions such as nausea and vomiting. Tannin can also precipitate with metal ions, reducing the efficacy of drugs such as iron and calcium. Tannin combined with cardiac glycosides and alkaloids will form insoluble precipitate, which will hinder gastrointestinal absorption and affect the efficacy of drugs. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with tea and coffee:

Digestive AIDS (multi-enzyme tablets, pancreatin tablets, mother-feeding students, lactase students)

Cardiotonic (digoxin)

Iron supplement (ferrous succinate)

Calcium supplements (calcium carbonate, calcium gluconate)

Sedative hypnotics (diazepam, phenobarbital, zopiclone)

Gastric mucosal protective drugs (bismuth potassium citrate, sucralfate)

Antibiotics (minocycline, doxycycline, roxithromycin, azithromycin)

Alkaloids (codeine, atropine, ephedrine)

Which drugs should not be taken with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nicotine)?

Nicotine, nicotine and other components contained in tobacco can affect the metabolism of antiasthmatic drugs, hypoglycemic drugs, diuretics, anti-angina drugs and other drugs, leading to the decrease of drug concentration in blood and the increase of excretion rate, thus affecting the curative effect of drugs. Nicotine in tobacco can excite the central nervous system, reduce the sensitivity of the body to sedative and analgesic drugs, and make the efficacy of drugs worse. Smoking will increase the secretion of gastric acid and pepsin, stimulate vasoconstriction, delay gastric emptying, and affect the protective effect of gastric mucosa on drugs. Long-term smokers will form a layer of smoke tar on the inner membrane of trachea. If patients need to use aerosol for treatment, smoke tar will affect the effect of aerosol in treatment. In addition, smoking will also weaken the role of local anesthetics and increase the chance of pain after anesthesia. Specifically, the following drugs should not be taken with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nicotine):

Antiasthmatic drugs (theophylline, aminophylline)

Hypoglycemic drugs (insulin, tolbutamide, phenformin)

Antiangina drugs (nifedipine, atenolol)

Gastric acid secretion inhibitors (cimetidine, ranitidine)

Diuretics (furosemide)

Antipyretic analgesic (acetaminophen)

Antipsychotics (clozapine)

Sedative hypnotics (diazepam, azone)

Local anesthetic (lidocaine)

All kinds of aerosols (salbutamol)

Which drugs should not be taken with foods containing potassium?

Banana, citrus, coriander, laver, spinach and other foods with high potassium content should not be combined with drugs such as spironolactone, triamcinolone acetonide and potassium chloride to avoid hyperkalemia.

Which drugs should not be taken with pickled food?

Drugs containing aminopyrine, such as acetaminophen, aminopyrine caffeine and compound amantadine aminopyrine, and sodium nitrite in pickled food can form carcinogenic nitroso compounds in gastric acid. Therefore, drugs containing aminopyrine can not be eaten with pickled food.

Which drugs should not be taken with high-protein foods?

When high-protein food is combined with levodopa, it will produce a large number of amino acids in the intestine that hinder the absorption of drugs, which will reduce the efficacy of drugs. In addition, when high-protein food is combined with isoniazid, tyramine, an intermediate product of protein decomposition, can accumulate in the body, causing patients to have symptoms such as headache, palpitation, limb swelling and numbness. (Jin Tang)

This article is scientifically checked by Zhang Jianping, deputy director of Pharmacy Department of the Sixth People’s Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University.

Contributed by "reaching the doctor and caring for him"

Starting from manufacturing and selling fake health care products across provinces: "three noes" aphrodisiacs become "explosions"

  Xinhua News Agency, Wuhan, May 22nd Question: Why did the "three noes" aphrodisiac become the "explosion" of the network? — — Starting from the inter-provincial manufacturing and selling fake health care products chain

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Jianqiang Liang

  Several handfuls of sildenafil powder and several handfuls of corn flour are mixed and stirred in the washbasin, and then put into capsules. The exquisite packaging box is grandly marked with the functions of "strengthening yang" and "tonifying kidney deficiency" — — In this way, "health products" without formal manufacturers, accurate production dates and relevant quality tests have been sold to more than 20 provinces through the Internet.

  Why can the "three no health products" processed in small workshops sell well or even become "explosions" on the network platform? The reporter conducted an investigation.

  A batch of online shopping low-priced health care products led to a major case of selling fakes.

  In February this year, Mr. Li, who intends to open a health care product store, purchased a batch of goods from the online platform. After the arrival of the goods, some of the health care products aroused his suspicion.

  "I may have bought some fakes online." Mr. Li chose to call the police. The police sent these suspicious products with the words "quick-acting aphrodisiac" printed on the boxes to the food and drug supervision and administration department for testing. The test found that there were no formal manufacturers of many products submitted for inspection, belonging to "three noes" counterfeit drugs, and sildenafil commonly known as "Viagra" was illegally added.

  How did such "health products" enter the market?

  The public security organs traced it and found that these counterfeit drugs were purchased from a shop in a group shopping APP — — "Heroes Paradise" is owned by Wang, a native of Shandong. After on-the-spot investigation, the police locked a two-story building suspected of being a warehouse and delivery den.

  Recently, the police successfully arrested Wang after continuous investigation and control.

  The police of the task force involved in handling the case revealed that when the police entered the building, the staff were still busy counting and packing the goods to be sent. In the room, there are huge cartons containing thousands of boxes of different kinds of "health products" such as "tiger tiger gives birth to power". On the second floor, there are many computers, and the customer service staff are busy answering customer inquiries, filling out express orders, printing invoices and so on.

  Three places form a chain of manufacturing and selling fake goods.

  Where does the "three noes" fake medicine come from? The task force tracked and found that a chain of counterfeiting and selling fakes involving Hubei, Henan and Shandong has been formed.

  The police tracked down and found that a batch of sildenafil was transported from Wuhan to Zhengzhou. In a fake den, the case-handling personnel arrested Wang Momin, who was suspected of making fake drugs, and seized more than 10,000 semi-finished fake drug capsules.

  According to Wang Momin’s confession, since May 2017, she has organized and produced more than 10 kinds of "health products" such as Deer Whip Pill, Flower Picker, American Panther and Tiger Tiger Tiger, but it does not have the production qualification related to food and medicine.

  Wang Momin bought 75 kilograms of sildenafil powder from Wuhan at a price of 10,000 yuan per 25 kilograms. There is no standard in the production process, the site has not been disinfected, and the dosage of sildenafil is also very random.

  "Usually, a few handfuls of sildenafil powder and a few handfuls of corn flour are poured into the washbasin, stirred, scooped with capsules and covered, and it is made." Wang Momin confessed, "Corn flour is bought from the vegetable market in Zhengzhou, and how much sildenafil is put depends on estimation."

  The cost of a box of "health products" produced in this way is only a few cents, but the price in the network ranges from more than ten yuan to dozens of yuan.

  According to the investigators, although the "health products" produced by this den have different packaging, the ingredients are actually exactly the same. In the instructions of some products, it is claimed that "patients with heart disease and hypertension can take it", but in fact, for people with cardiovascular diseases, improper use of sildenafil is easy to cause harm to the body, and excessive dosage may even lead to sudden death.

  The police initially estimated that the sildenafil purchased by Wang Momin was enough to produce millions of counterfeit drugs.

  80,000 yuan "swipe" has become a network "explosion"

  In Hubei, the police locked the source of sildenafil; At Wang Momin’s production den in Zhengzhou, the police seized more than 10,000 semi-finished counterfeit capsules; In addition, the police in Zhaoyuan, Shandong Province seized more than 100,000 counterfeit drugs from the sales warehouse of Wang, who sold the products. The total value involved is expected to exceed 5 million yuan.

  Why can the "three no health products" processed in small workshops sell well in the network platform? The reporter’s investigation found that the online "brushing" makes the sales volume "virtual high", which is one of the important ways for criminal suspects to attract business.

  Police investigation found that in 2017, Wang opened a number of online stores on Pinduoduo. Subsequently, he put on the shelves a variety of "health products" such as "Tiger Tiger gives birth to power" and "German Black King Kong". In order to allow more customers to see their own shops when searching, he has invested nearly 80,000 yuan to "swipe the bill" and turned the goods into "explosions".

  With the help of "brushing" to forge sales, Wang’s business has improved significantly. Taking January this year as an example, Wang sold more than 6,000 counterfeit drugs.

  Relevant sales records show that since Wang opened an online store, various "health products" have been sold to more than 20 provinces. After the abnormal business conditions such as "brushing the bill" were discovered by the online platform, Wang was fined 77,000 yuan.

  Shang Zhongsheng, an expert on social issues and deputy director of the Research Center for Urban Security and Social Management of Wuhan University, believes that cross-provincial counterfeiting and sales have formed a chain and become an "explosion" in the network, indicating that there are omissions at the regulatory level. "On the one hand, relevant departments such as industry and commerce, food and drug supervision, and public security need to strengthen linkage and form a joint force; On the other hand, we should also intensify our efforts to crack down on the found acts of counterfeiting and selling fake goods. You can’t just stare at offline physical stores, but also pay more attention to online sales. "

  "As a platform for online sales, we must put ‘ Access ’ For related stores involving drugs and health products, the relevant qualifications should be strictly reviewed. " Shang Zhongsheng said that the punishment should be more shocking for shops that found violations of laws and regulations such as "brushing bills" and selling fakes.

Sichuan adjusts the control measures for people coming (returning) from Shanghai: change to home isolation.

  According to "Sichuan released" WeChat WeChat official account news, June 10th 0— At 24: 00, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 65 newly confirmed local cases (36 in Beijing, 19 in Inner Mongolia, 7 in Shanghai and 3 in Liaoning), and 73 newly asymptomatic local infected people (25 in Beijing, 24 in Inner Mongolia, 9 in Shanghai, 6 in Guangxi, 3 in Liaoning, 3 in Jilin, 1 in Fujian and 1 in Yunnan). The public should pay close attention to the epidemic situation in Beijing, Shanghai, Dandong, Liaoning, Yanbian, Jilin, Xilin Gol, Chifeng and Fangchenggang, Guangxi.

  Adjust the control measures for people coming (returning) to Sichuan in Shanghai.

  From 00: 00 on June 12,The whole area of Shanghai has been changed from Class A area to Class B area, and people who have lived in Shanghai in recent 7 days will be quarantined at home for 7 days until they arrive in Sichuan for 7 days.During the period of home isolation, people living together should be isolated at home at the same time, and those who do not have the conditions for home isolation or do not accept the isolation of people living together should be isolated centrally.

  For those who have been quarantined in our province before 0: 00 on June 12, Shanghai residents who have lived in Shilai (back) Sichuan will continue to be quarantined until 7 days after their arrival in Sichuan.

  All localities should further explore the information of people who have recently come (returned) to Sichuan with a history of living in Shanghai, urge them to report to the destination community (village) in time before coming (returning) to Sichuan, and standardize the implementation of nucleic acid testing and isolation management.

  The latest policy of coming (returning) to Sichuan

  1. When coming (returning) to Sichuan, you must scan the "Entry Code" and report it in advance.

  All personnel who come (return) to Sichuan must provide negative proof of nucleic acid test within 48 hours, check-up health code and communication itinerary card, and scan the "special place code for immediate check-up when entering Sichuan" (referred to as "check-in code") at each check-up point through "Sichuan Tianfu Health Link".

  After scanning the "incoming code", a 24-hour temporary pop-up window will appear on the mobile phone. After receiving the information of the temporary pop-up, you must complete a nucleic acid test in Sichuan within 24 hours (you can test the nucleic acid nearby for free with the temporary pop-up window and ID card). If the nucleic acid test result is negative, the temporary pop-up window will be automatically lifted after 24 hours. Otherwise, the health code of "Sichuan Tianfu Health Link" will turn into a yellow code, which will affect travel, and will revert to a green code after the test result is negative.

  All personnel coming (returning) to Sichuan should register with the destination community (village) before coming (returning) to Sichuan. Registration and filing can be carried out by identifying the QR code of the scanning destination city and state. If it is inconvenient to report by QR code, you can register with the destination community (village) by telephone (please check the telephone number through the network or 114).

  2, the implementation of AB regional classification control.

  According to the risk, our province divides the cities (including prefecture-level cities, provincial capital cities and municipalities directly under the Central Government) with local epidemics into Class A areas (cities with high risk of epidemic input in our province) and Class B areas (except Class A areas, other cities outside the province with local epidemics), and implements classified control. Please click "Read the original" at the end of the article for the specific list of A and B areas and corresponding control measures.

  Class a area

  For those who have lived in Class A areas within 7 days, centralized isolation will be implemented until they arrive in Sichuan for 7 days.

  Class b area

  For those who have lived in Class B areas within 7 days, classified management shall be implemented in the following ways:

  For those who have lived in counties (cities, districts and banners) with local epidemic, they will be isolated at home until 7 days after their arrival in Sichuan. If they do not have the conditions for home isolation, centralized isolation will be implemented.

  For those who have lived in other counties (cities, districts and banners), the throat swab nucleic acid test shall be carried out twice every three days (at an interval of 24 hours) after entering Sichuan, and it is not necessary to go out or gather before the test results come out.

  3. Strengthen the detection of nucleic acid of people coming (returning) to Sichuan from non-A and B areas.

  All personnel from non-A and B areas who come (return) to Sichuan must undergo two nucleic acid tests within 3 days after entering Sichuan, of which the first nucleic acid test is completed within 24 hours after entering Sichuan, and the second nucleic acid test is conducted after an interval of 24 hours.

  People who come (return) to Sichuan from non-A and B areas have completed the first nucleic acid test and the results are negative, so they can travel normally.

  Those who come (return) to Sichuan from non-A and B areas have not completed the nucleic acid detection twice after 72 hours in Sichuan, and their Tianfu Health Pass health code will be given yellow code.

  Important reminder

  First, implement the personnel who come (return) to Sichuan to scan the "entry code", check the itinerary card and "landing inspection"

  All airports, railway passenger stations, exit points of expressway toll stations and entry points of provincial boundaries of ordinary national and provincial trunk lines in the province should check the communication travel cards of all people coming (returning) to Sichuan, and ask to scan the "entry code".

  Second, strengthen the investigation of risk personnel

  All kinds of enterprises and institutions should strengthen the investigation of the history of residence and contact between people, and urge relevant personnel to implement various epidemic prevention and control measures such as nucleic acid testing in accordance with local requirements.

  Third, strictly scan the code and bright the code

  Accommodation, restaurants, pharmacies, supermarkets, bars, dance halls, bathing places, chess and card rooms (mahjong halls), Internet cafes, electronic amusement halls and other public places must implement the main responsibility of epidemic prevention and control, urge people entering to scan the place code, take their temperature, strictly check the communication itinerary cards and health codes of the people entering, and find out the people with yellow codes at the first time.

  Four, to fulfill the legal obligations of personal epidemic prevention and control

  There are no bystanders in epidemic prevention and control, and we must resolutely put an end to evading nucleic acid testing, concealing and lying about epidemic-related information, failing to cooperate with prevention and control measures, fabricating and spreading false information about the epidemic, and refusing to implement decisions and orders issued by the people’s government on epidemic prevention and control.

  Expert reminder

  Pay attention to the epidemic situation and take the initiative to report nucleic acid testing.

  If the public receives a short message of epidemic prevention and control reminder, or the health code changes to "red code" or "yellow code", they should immediately report to their community (village), unit or hotel, and cooperate with various epidemic prevention and control measures such as nucleic acid detection.

  Strengthen the management of home isolation, and achieve true home and true isolation.

  Home isolation is best to live alone. If there is no separate house, choose a well-ventilated room as the isolation room, try to use a separate bathroom and avoid sharing the bathroom with other family members. The daily life and meals of isolated people at home are limited to isolated rooms as far as possible. Refuse all visits and do not go out during the isolation period. Segregated personnel shall conduct home isolation under the guidance of community managers, and the common residents shall also comply with the requirements of home isolation management.

  Do a good job of daily cleaning and disinfection

  In key places and units such as supermarkets, hotels, farmers’ markets, schools, vehicles (stations), office buildings, construction sites, and old-age care institutions, preventive disinfection is carried out at least twice a day, with emphasis on increasing the frequency of disinfection on the surfaces of environmental objects such as door handles and elevator buttons that are in high-frequency contact. Households give priority to daily cleaning, supplemented by preventive disinfection, and do not directly use disinfectants to disinfect people. They strictly follow the instructions of disinfection products and cannot be used beyond the scope.

Security Council reiterates sanctions against Islamic State and Al Qaeda.

  Xinhua News Agency, United Nations, July 20th (Reporter Ni Hongmei, Shi Xiaomeng) The United Nations Security Council unanimously adopted a resolution on the 20th, reaffirming a series of sanctions against extremist organizations "Islamic State" and "Al Qaeda", and adding eight groups and individuals to the sanctions list. Liu Jieyi, Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations, presided over the relevant meeting.

  The resolution reiterated that countries should impose sanctions such as asset freeze, travel ban and arms embargo on the Islamic State, Al Qaeda and related groups and individuals. The resolution adjusted the details of the sanctions measures according to the changes in the activities of extremist organizations.

  The resolution also added two extremist organizations, two currency trading companies and four individuals operating in Syria to the sanctions list, arguing that they are related to the activities of the "Islamic State" and "Al Qaeda" and should be sanctioned.

  Liu Jieyi said after the adoption of the resolution that China welcomes the unanimous adoption of the resolution by the Security Council. Terrorism is the public enemy of all mankind. China supports the coordinated actions of the international community and the comprehensive use of effective means to strengthen anti-terrorism cooperation, especially to strengthen the response to new challenges such as terrorists using the Internet to spread, incite, organize terrorist activities, financing terrorism and the return of foreign terrorist fighters. Anti-terrorism actions must adhere to unified standards, give full play to the leading role of the United Nations and the Security Council, and strengthen effective coordination.

  Liu Jieyi said that the 1267 Committee is an important anti-terrorism mechanism of the United Nations and the Security Council. China supports the 1267 Committee to maintain close communication with the countries concerned, strengthen cooperation with regional and sub-regional counter-terrorism mechanisms, continuously improve its work efficiency and make greater contributions to the international counter-terrorism cause. It is hoped that the vast number of Member States and the Secretariat will strictly abide by the relevant resolutions and the rules of procedure of the Committee, continue to support and cooperate with the work of the Committee, and jointly safeguard the authority and effectiveness of the sanctions mechanism.

  In 1999, the Security Council adopted resolution 1267, and established the 1267 Committee, a sanctions agency specifically targeting al-Qaeda and the Taliban and related entities and individuals. In December 2015, the Security Council passed a resolution to include individuals and entities supporting the "Islamic State" within the scope of sanctions. The 1267 Committee is therefore called the "Islamic State" and "Al Qaeda" sanctions committee.