CCTV News:Together with skateboarding, rock climbing and surfing, break dancing has become an official event of the Olympic Games. A few days ago, when IOC President thomas bach announced this decision, it really caused quite a stir. When it comes to break dancing, friends over 40 must have special feelings. In the 1970s and 1980s, break dancing became popular in China. No matter the streets and alleys, as long as the dynamic music rang, there were young people with explosive heads, bell bottoms and open-fingered leather gloves, while stepping on the spacewalk, cleaning the glass with their bare hands and dancing with each other, showing their youthful vitality. In many variety shows at present, break dancing is even more cool, and the limelight is the same.

　　　　　　 [After all] What kind of dance is "Olympic" break dance?

　　　　　　 Break dancing, English name Breaking, is sometimes translated as "floor dancing" because of its classic movements on the ground. From leading the trend of street culture to becoming an official Olympic event, what kind of dance is break dancing?

　　　　　　 Hold the ground with one hand, exert your strength instantly, and your body will fly and spin rapidly. The young man who danced like a tornado and looked wild and free was 20-year-old Shang Xiaoyu. As the only break dancer in China, he played in the 2018 Youth Olympic Games, competing with the world’s top players, and finally broke into the top eight.

　　　　　　 Break dancing originated from American hip-hop culture in the 1960s and 1970s, and it is a kind of generalized hip-hop. Its symbolic action is that dancers support their bodies with their hands and heads to do rapid rotation and tumbling on the ground, which has the elements of sports competition since its birth, and street cheers are the basis for judging the success or failure of fighting dancing. In 1987, the American film "Break Dance" was released in China, and it was all the rage to take a "spacewalk" with a tape recorder on your shoulder or "clean the glass" in the air. However, these movements are not break dancing.

　　　　　　 Su Jie, Secretary-General of China Sports Dance Federation: "The break dance in the movie is the predecessor of breaking now."

　　　　　　 According to experts, the most obvious feature of break dancing is that athletes are no longer satisfied with expressing music with their bodies, but pursue to explore the limits of the human body in rhythm, and Thomas and handstand rotation have become symbolic movements.

　　　　　　 [Question in the end] There are various forms of street dance. Why can break dance "enter the Olympics"?

　　　　　　 As a competition, break dancing made its debut at the Youth Olympic Games in Buenos Aires in 2018, which also played an important role in promoting its official entry into the Olympics. There are many forms of street dance, so why can break dance "enter the Olympics"?

　　　　　　 Su Jie, Secretary-General of China Sports Dance Federation, said: "One of the strong characteristics of break dancing is that it is very competitive. The form of competition generally appears in the form of fighting dance, that is, one-on-one PK, and the criteria for judging are relatively clear, so it can be the official event of the Olympic Games first."

　　　　　　 In China, break dancing has also become the only dance in the street dance competition of the 2nd Youth Games held in 2019, and China break dancing has officially entered the preparation stage for the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.

　　　　　　 Experts believe that dance presentation, music understanding, dance culture interpretation and innovation may be the scoring points of break dancing after entering the Olympics.

　　　　　　 How to form a national break dance team?

　　　　　　 The reporter learned from the China Sports Dance Federation that the formation of the national break dance team for the 2024 Paris Olympic Games has started, and talent selection has begun. At the same time, the preparation and selection plan has also entered the revision stage and is expected to be announced to the public in the first half of 2021. How to form the national team of break dancing? In particular, everyone is very concerned about whether those stars who are good at break dancing will also have the opportunity to enter the national team.

　　　　　　 Su Jie, secretary-general of China Sports Dance Federation, said: "We will decide who can be selected into our large talent pool by comprehensive standards, not whether he is an performing star or a person engaged in a certain profession. We are based on sports performance."

　　　　　　 According to reports, it takes two steps to form a national team of break dancing. First, a talent pool is established by extensively selecting talents in the whole society, and then the national team candidates are finally determined through a competitive selection mechanism.

　　　　　　 Su Jie, Secretary General of China Sports Dance Federation: "Now the selection method has entered the revision stage, and then it will be reported to the relevant departments for review, and finally we will announce it to the whole society. The announcement time is probably before the first half of next year. "

　　　　　　 [After all] Is everyone suitable for break dancing?

　　　　　　 The door of the national break dance team is open to the whole society. Are you also moved? It is estimated that many parents will be busy letting their children practice again. Is it suitable for everyone to break dance? What should we pay attention to when engaging in this sport?

　　　　　　 In the face of zero-based reporters, Shang Xiaoyu only selected a few simple warm-up professors, but the reporters still found it difficult to control.

　　　　　　 Wang Hong, a professor at Beijing Sport University and a member of the "Source News" expert database of the China Association for Science and Technology, said: "Many movements really violate some concepts of traditional sports training, and the risk of injury is great. Some movements of flexibility and explosive force may be harmful to a child who does not grow well, to the development of his bones or to his ligaments, for example, to the lumbar spine. If children and young people want to do this kind of action, you must first practice basic physical fitness and special physical fitness before you can rise to the level of technical training. "

　　　　　　 Shang Xiaoyu, the only player of the China team in the break dance event of the 2018 Youth Olympic Games, said: "Don’t always focus on these rotations and difficult movements. In fact, breaking is more interesting in its dance."

　　　　　　 [After all] Although break dancing is cool, can everyone try it?

　　　　　　 Finally, I would like to remind you that although break dancing is cool, its difficult movements such as tumbling, handstand, head turning and Thomas require very high strength, flexibility and coordination. Don’t try rashly if you don’t have a certain physical quality. Especially parents and friends, all want to build a handsome baby, but break dancing is fierce and difficult, and it is not suitable for children who are too young to learn, so as not to get hurt.

????With the rapid development of the Internet, the age of "touching the net" for the first time has dropped, and minors have become "little aborigines" in the online world. However, for minors with poor discrimination and strong imitation ability, the online world has both "poetry and distance" and "tension", which is not always so friendly and even dangerous.

????How to create a clean and sunny cyberspace for minors has become the common concern of many deputies to the NPC and CPPCC this year. They called for the establishment and improvement of the legal system for minors’ network protection as soon as possible, and strengthened the supervision of minors’ network protection. Cyberspace must not be turned into an "extra-legal place" for minors’ protection.

Bad Internet content poisons teenagers.

????According to the 42nd Statistical Report on Internet Development in China issued by China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC), as of June 2018, the number of netizens in China was 802 million. Netizens have the largest group of middle school students, accounting for 24.8%, and netizens aged 10 to 19 account for 18.2%.

????"Studies have shown that teenagers aged 12 to 16 are at high risk of Internet addiction." Deputy Zhao Wanping, vice president of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said with concern that at present, some websites, online movies, online videos, etc. contain exciting, violent and pornographic contents, which are imperceptibly "assimilating" and even poisoning teenagers. Their discrimination ability is poor, and it is easy to confuse virtual and reality. Moreover, long-term addiction to the Internet will also lead to children’s health problems such as anxiety and depression, and gradually lose their social communication skills, which is extremely harmful.

????"With the rapid development of the Internet and the rapid rise of mobile apps, the increasingly colorful online communication content has a vital impact on young people in the critical period of the formation of the’ three views’." Representative Kong Tao, secretary of Anhui Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League, focused his attention on the governance of mobile App.

????Kong Tao analyzed the current chaos of mobile phone apps, and found that some apps have no restrictions on registration, so they can download and register directly and complete the application, treating users directly as adults. The privacy policies of some apps do not mention the protection of minors’ information, and there is a phenomenon of minors’ information leakage. There are also some apps that take the vulgar route, which has a negative impact on the physical and mental health of young people.

????The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Youth Federation believes that there are similar problems in webcasting, especially the low threshold of the live broadcast platform, and a large number of anchors have emerged who rely on vulgar content to earn traffic and gain profits. Teenagers watching this kind of live broadcast will mistakenly think that these behaviors can be famous, profitable and even follow suit.

Lack of corporate responsibility and poor parental supervision

????"Comparing the data in recent years, we can find that the age of minors’ first contact with the Internet continues to decline, and it is not uncommon for teenagers to indulge in the Internet." Zhao Yuping said that in order to protect the network security of minors, it is necessary to identify the lesions.

????Zhao Yuping believes that the lack of corporate responsibility is an important reason for minors to indulge in the Internet. From a technical point of view, enterprises can completely take control measures such as real-name authentication and overtime offline for minors, but in order to attract more users to make profits, some enterprises have opened a "half-door" for minors, making it easy for minors to download and use the product.

????"Social protection is not in place, and many minors are passive in contacting bad information. Statistics show that when browsing the web, the bad information that pops up accounts for more than 70%. " Kong Tao said that at this time, minors will encounter a choice. Will he turn off or continue browsing? Do you want to solve it yourself or tell your parents? For minors who have no mature values and control ability, they are likely to make wrong choices.

????Cui Jianmei, president of Anhui Bengbu First Experimental School, has been engaged in education for many years. In her view, parents also have unshirkable responsibilities because of poor supervision and laissez-faire.

????"Parents’ companionship is the best care for children, but some parents are busy with work and spend too little time with their children, resulting in emptiness in their hearts. Other parents’ educational methods are simple and rude, which may easily lead to children’s dissatisfaction and rebellious psychology, which will lead to children looking for another kind of protection and comfort in the network." Cui Jianmei said that children’s addiction to online family education in Otawa is related to the need to move the focus of education forward, and we can’t wait until we find out that there is something wrong with the children, which is often too late.

Legislation to protect minors’ network security

????Internet is a "double-edged sword" for minors. During the interview, many deputies told reporters that we should not only be alert to the danger of "ambush" in the online world, but also consider the benefits of the network in providing massive knowledge and relaxing leisure. We should not "cut off the network" across the board. The key is to protect the network security of minors and guide them to surf the Internet correctly.

????Zhao Wanping, a number of deputies, unanimously took legislation as a sharp weapon to solve the problem, and suggested that relevant legislative investigations and studies should be carried out quickly, and the Regulations on the Protection of Minors’ Network should be promulgated and implemented as soon as possible, and the Law on the Protection of Minors should be revised, and a special chapter should be added to make provisions on network protection, so as to build a basic legal framework for the protection of minors’ network in China and clarify regulatory responsibilities, protective measures and punishment measures.

????"For the regulatory authorities, it is necessary to implement a review system such as mobile App and online film and television works, and divide different age levels according to the content. It is strictly forbidden for audiences who do not reach the level." Zhao Yuping suggested that for enterprises, it is necessary to implement the real-name authentication system for minors, requiring minors to register their real names and "brush their faces". If the information does not match, it is strictly forbidden to register and log in. It is necessary to strengthen industry self-discipline, ensure that the information and services provided by enterprises are healthy, and consciously block bad information.

????In view of the problem of webcasting, the Youth Federation suggested that there should be a clear prohibition on minors serving as network anchors; Clearly define the anchor access conditions, formulate reasonable application evaluation, and improve the anchor qualification review; Intensify the investigation and punishment of the live broadcast platform that is ineffective in review and supervision and does not deal with illegal content in time; Open the channels for netizens to report bad information.

????With the development of modern teaching methods, "Internet+Education" and artificial intelligence have entered the students’ classroom. Cui Jianmei said that schools should educate and guide students to use the internet correctly and strengthen students’ network literacy education. When building a learning platform for students, we should eliminate interference elements and create a pure learning environment for students. At the same time, we should give full play to the role of the vice president of the rule of law, train students, parents and teachers, improve their awareness of the rule of law and their ability to solve problems on the Internet by using the thinking of the rule of law, and prevent and correct students’ improper online behavior.

????Kong Tao suggested setting up and making good use of "parental supervision mode" and "anti-addiction setting", encouraging more platforms to launch special designs for the protection of minors, and creating green online space for them. At the same time, parents can work with their children to make internet conventions to help them arrange their internet time reasonably. More importantly, they should teach their children to be vigilant when surfing the internet, not to trust netizens, and to inform their parents in time when they are harassed. (Legal Daily reporter Fan Tianjiao)