Another year of Dragon Boat Festival.

As one of the four traditional festivals in China,

Dragon Boat Festival became in 2009.

China’s first festival selected as a world intangible cultural heritage.

How much do you know about the Dragon Boat Festival?

Watch it with sister cranberry ~

The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival

1. Originated from commemorating Qu Yuan.

Legend has it that after Qu Yuan’s death, the people of Chu were so sad that they flocked to the Miluo River to pay their respects to Qu Yuan. Fishermen rowed boats and fished for his real body back and forth on the river. A fisherman took out rice balls, eggs and other foods prepared for Qu Yuan and threw them into the river "plop, plop", saying that the ichthyosaurs, shrimps and crabs were full and would not bite the doctor’s body. People followed suit after seeing it. An old doctor took an altar of realgar wine and poured it into the river, saying that it was necessary to stun the dragon water beast with medicine so as not to hurt Dr. Qu. Later, for fear that rice balls would be eaten by dragons, people came up with the idea of wrapping rice with neem leaves and wrapping them with colored silk to develop them into brown seeds. After that, on the fifth day of May every year, there was the custom of dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine. In memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.

2, in memory of Wu Zixu said.

The second legend of the Dragon Boat Festival, which is widely spread in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, commemorates Wu Zixu in the Spring and Autumn Period (770- 476 BC). Wu Zixu, a famous member of the State of Chu, and his father and brother were all killed by the King of Chu. Later, Zixu abandoned the dark and went to the State of Wu to help Wu cut Chu, and entered the city of Ying, the capital of Chu, in the Five Wars. At that time, King Chu Ping was dead, and Zixu dug a grave and whipped 300 corpses to avenge the killing of his father and brother. After the death of Prince Helu of Wu, his son Fu Cha succeeded to the throne. Wu Jun’s morale was high, and he was defeated by the state of Yue. The king of Yue Gou Jian asked for peace, and Fu Cha promised it. Zi Xu suggested that the state of Yue should be completely destroyed, but Fu Cha refused to listen. The state of Wu slaughtered it and was bribed by the state of Yue. Zi Xu was framed by slanderers, and Fu Cha believed it. Zi Xu died because of this. Later, Fu Cha ordered Zi Xu’s body to be put into the great river in leather on May 5, so it is said that the Dragon Boat Festival is also a day to commemorate Wu Zixu.

3, in memory of the filial daughter Cao E said

The third legend of the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 23-220) when Cao E, a filial daughter, saved her father from drowning in the river. Cao E was a native of Shangyu in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Her father drowned in the river and didn’t see her body for several days. At that time, Cao E, the filial daughter, was only fourteen years old and was crying along the river day and night. Seventeen days later, he also threw himself into the river on May 5, and took out his father’s body five days later. This was passed down as a myth, and then passed on to the governor of the county government, who made it a monument and let his disciple Han Danchun make a eulogy. Therefore, it is said that the Dragon Boat Festival is also a day to commemorate the filial daughter Cao E.

Dragon boat festival custom

Today, the Dragon Boat Festival is still a very popular grand festival among Chinese people. It has been a traditional custom in Chinese for more than 2,000 years to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. Due to the vast territory, numerous nationalities and many stories and legends, not only many different festival names have been produced, but also different customs exist in different places.

Originally, it was a season to drive away the plague in summer. From this day, the indispensable epidemic prevention activities gradually evolved into eating zongzi, racing dragon boats, hanging calamus, wormwood and wormwood leaves, fumigating Atractylodes lancea and Angelica dahurica, and drinking realgar wine. Since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the Dragon Boat Festival has been passed down among the people for more than two thousand years. There are many theories about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival. Although the customs vary from place to place, it is a common custom to wrap zongzi and row dragon boats.

1. Rowing the Dragon Boat Festival

The word "dragon boat" was first found in the pre-Qin ancient book "Biography of Mu Tianzi", Volume 5: "Tianzi rides a bird boat and the dragon boat floats in the marsh." In "Nine Songs Xiang Jun", scholars also think that "flying dragon" means dragon boat.

Before the dragon boat race, please invite dragons and offer sacrifices to the gods. For example, the Guangdong Dragon Boat Festival, before the Dragon Boat Festival, has to get out of the water, worship the South China Sea God in the South China Sea Temple, install the dragon head and the dragon tail, and then prepare for the race. And buy a pair of paper cocks and put them on the dragon boat, thinking that they can protect the boat safely (vaguely corresponding to the ancient bird boat). Fujian and Taiwan went to Mazu Tempel to worship. All kinds of sacrificial ceremonies and commemorative ceremonies are nothing more than burning incense sticks and paper money for chicken, rice, meat, fruit offerings, zongzi and so on. Nowadays, these superstitious rituals are rare, but in the past, when people sacrificed to the Dragon Temple, the atmosphere was very serious, and they prayed for a bumper harvest in agriculture, good weather, evil spirits, and all the best, and also blessed boating safety. In people’s words, "to be auspicious" expresses people’s inner good wishes. In Zigui, Qu Yuan’s hometown in Hubei, there are also ceremonies to worship Qu Yuan.

When rowing dragon boats, there are many dragon boat songs that sing for fun. For example, when rowing a dragon boat in Zigui, Hubei Province, there was a complete singing, and the songs and songs were based on the fusion of local folk songs and songs. The singing voice was magnificent and exciting, that is, the legacy of "praising and reconciling". Another example is the Dragon Boat Song in Nanxiong County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, which was sung after the dragon boat was launched in April until the Dragon Boat Festival, and its performance was very extensive.

2. Hanging wormwood on the Dragon Boat Festival

Dragon Boat Festival is the first festival after summer, and the temperature is rising, which is the period of frequent diseases. Therefore, many years ago, people often hung several plants of wormwood in front of their homes. Because of its special fragrance, people used it to ward off diseases, prevent mosquitoes and ward off evil spirits.

There are reasons for hanging wormwood, calamus (Pujian) or pomegranate and garlic at the door of the Dragon Boat Festival. Usually, Artemisia argyi, Ficus microcarpa and Acorus calamus are tied into a bundle with red paper and then inserted or hung on the door. Because Acorus calamus is the first of the five Rui in the sky, it symbolizes the evil sword, because the growing season and shape are regarded as "the breath of a hundred yin", and the leaves are sword-shaped, which can be inserted at the door to ward off evil spirits. Therefore, alchemists called it "water sword", and later customs extended it to "Pujian", which can cut thousands of evils. In Qing Dynasty, Gu Tieqing recorded in Qing Jia Lu that "cutting Pu as a sword, cutting Peng as a whip, and hanging garlic with peach stalks on the bed, all of which were used to exorcise ghosts".

3. Eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.

At the beginning of May every year, every family in China has to soak glutinous rice, wash zongzi leaves and wrap zongzi, with more varieties of colors. From the perspective of stuffing, there are many Beijing jujube dumplings with small dates in the north; In the south, there are many kinds of fillings, such as bean paste, fresh meat, ham and egg yolk, among which Zhejiang Jiaxing Zongzi is the representative. The custom of eating zongzi has been popular in China for thousands of years, and spread to Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian countries.

Special reminder: Although Zongzi is delicious, you can’t eat more, because Zongzi is made of glutinous rice, which is not easy to digest. Children’s digestive ability is poor, and it is easy to hurt their spleen and stomach if they eat it carelessly.

4, is a colorful line

Five-color silk thread, commonly known as five-color silk and multicolored silk. The ancient and popular names are Zhusuo, Zhusuo, etc. Those tied to mosquito nets and cradles are also called wanzhuan ropes and health ropes. Ying Shao’s "Custom Pass" said: "On May 5th, the colorful silk was tied to the arm, which was named Long Life, One Life-sustaining, One Soldiers, One Five Colors, One Zhu Suo, Soldiers and Ghosts, so that people would not get sick." In ancient China, five colors were revered and regarded as auspicious colors. Therefore, in the early morning of the festival, the first important thing for adults after getting up is to tie five-color lines around their children’s wrists, ankles and necks. When tying the thread, it is forbidden for children to speak. Traditionally, red, green, yellow, white and black thick silk threads were twisted into colored ropes and tied around children’s arms or necks. Since May 5th, it was not until the birthday of "Qi Nian Ma" on Tanabata that they were untied and burned together with Jin Jun.. There is also a saying that on the first rainy day after the Dragon Boat Festival, cutting off colorful threads and throwing them in the rain means that the river will wash away the plague and diseases, which means that it can get rid of evil spirits and stir up disasters, which will bring good luck for a year.

5. Order realgar wine

Realgar is also a kind of medicinal material, which is said to kill all kinds of poisons. Therefore, during the Dragon Boat Festival, Shaanxi people will soak realgar in wine and put realgar wine on children’s ears, nose, forehead, wrists and ankles. It is said that this practice can keep mosquitoes, snakes, scorpions, centipedes, geckos and spiders off their bodies.

As a traditional festival of the Chinese nation, Dragon Boat Festival bears a heavy historical culture and rich humanistic spirit. In this festival, we can deeply feel the long history and profoundness of Chinese culture. Since ancient times, people have been singing and dancing to express their blessings at this time. When the Dragon Boat Festival comes, we should also express our blessings and respects in various ways, praying for the prosperity of the motherland, social harmony and stability, and people’s living and working in peace and contentment.

erect

noon

safe

healthy

I wish everyone.

Not afraid of the midsummer sun, find a cool side.

Original title: "Do you know the custom and origin of Dragon Boat Festival?"

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　　[Feng Yaren, special correspondent of Global Times in the United States] Recently, the relevant departments in China announced that the products sold by Micron in China failed the network security review, and the operators of key information infrastructure in China should stop purchasing Micron’s products. In response, some American politicians played with "double standards", attacked the China administration for "economic coercion", and even asked the US government to take revenge. Experts interviewed by the Global Times reporter on the 24th believe that China’s cyber security review was carried out in accordance with the law. The U.S. side tried to use this case as an excuse to hold high the "big stick" to China semiconductor enterprises again, which can only cause greater harm to American enterprises and even the global industrial chain.

　　Jean-Pierre, White House press secretary, claimed on 23rd local time that the China government’s ban on purchasing Meguiar’s products was "not based on facts". On the same day, Gallagher, Chairman of the US-China Special Committee on Strategic Competition of the US Federal House of Representatives, issued a statement urging Washington to take a tougher stance on China, and called on the US Department of Commerce to impose trade restrictions on China memory chip manufacturers such as Changxin Storage and Changjiang Storage. Schumer, the Democratic Senate Majority Leader, issued a statement on 23rd, saying that he and Biden’s government are in contact with allies and enterprises to solve the problem of China’s ban on purchasing memory chips produced by Micron. Schumer also played up the so-called "China economic coercion" and declared that China’s action against Micron was "unacceptable".

　　In response to the remarks made by American politicians, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning said at a regular press conference held by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on the 24th that the relevant Chinese authorities conducted the cyber security review of Meguiar’s products sold in China in accordance with the law, and the decision was made on the basis of facts. China’s network security review does not target specific countries and regions, and does not exclude technologies and products from any country. On the other hand, under the pretext of "national security", the United States has put more than 1,200 China enterprises and individuals on various lists and imposed various restrictions without any factual basis. This is economic coercion and this is unacceptable.

　　While frequently imposing unilateral sanctions on China and other countries, it is "unacceptable" to censor China’s cyber security according to law, which makes many foreign media and netizens see clearly the "double standards" of the United States. At the same time, some analysts also mentioned that the revenge behavior clamored by individual American politicians will only harm others and themselves. The British website Unherd reported that the United States hopes to persuade other major economies to join the ranks of restrictions on China, but this kind of confrontation will only destroy those companies that are deeply involved, and countries such as South Korea have no interest in participating. The report said that the past year has brought a series of lessons to the United States and its allies, that is, in a rapidly changing world, their strength is limited. It is almost impossible to try to isolate China economically and diplomatically, and it is likely to isolate countries that try to implement this measure in the end. On 23rd, the US CNBC website also quoted giuliano Nocci, Vice President of China Affairs in Politecnico di Milano, as warning that it is "impossible" and "dangerous" to isolate Beijing.

　　The United States frequently wields the "big stick" of sanctions, which may damage not only its own enterprises, but even its own government agencies. Hong Kong’s "South China Morning Post" reported on the 24th that the Bureau of Industry and Security under the US Department of Commerce, which is in the front line of sanctions against China and Russia and often restricts the export of high-tech products, is facing the dilemma that people and money are not enough because the White House continues to expand the scope of export restrictions.

　　Wei Song, a professor at the School of International Studies at Beijing Foreign Studies University, told the Global Times reporter on the 24th that for a long time, the United States has constantly generalized the concept of "national security" and suppressed China’s information technology enterprises in an attempt to set obstacles for China’s scientific and technological development and industrial upgrading, which not only destroyed the global market rules, but also blocked the global value chain. "If the U.S. still wants to hold high China by micron ‘ Big stick ’ It will only cause greater losses to American companies. " Wei Song said, "The United States must face up to China’s development demands. Economic and political bullying will only aggravate global instability and there will be no winners."

　　Gu Wenjun, chief analyst of semiconductor research institute Core Research, told the Global Times reporter on 24th that Meguiar’s products are not irreplaceable for the China market, especially now that the industry is in a downward cycle, and companies have more stocks. Moreover, the report jointly written by the United States and Germany shows that in the next decade, China may account for about half of the global mature semiconductor production capacity. Gu Wenjun emphasized that Micron is only a case. China has always welcomed foreign companies that abide by the law, and the China market is still open. Bloomberg quoted John Neuffer, president and CEO of Semiconductor Industry Association of America, as saying that American semiconductor companies still want to enter the China market, "this is our biggest market".

The picture shows the routine briefing of the State Council policy.

By 2035, China will become a world-class intellectual property power. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to the construction of a strong intellectual property country. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a series of important instructions, and personally deployed and formulated the Outline of Building a Powerful Intellectual Property Country (2021-2035), which drew a grand blueprint for building a powerful intellectual property country. On the afternoon of October 31st, the State Council held the fourth special study with the theme of "deeply implementing the strategy of strengthening the country with intellectual property rights, effectively supporting innovation-driven development". Premier Li Qiang presided over the study and made an important speech, emphasizing the need to thoroughly study and implement the important exposition and guiding spirit of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on intellectual property work, accelerate the construction of a strong country with intellectual property rights, better serve and build a new development pattern and promote high-quality development. Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang and other the State Council leaders also made clear demands. At the same time, recently, the the State Council executive meeting intensively deliberated and adopted the Special Action Plan for Patent Transformation and Application (2023-2025) and the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Patent Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (Revised Draft) and other important documents and regulations, made arrangements for relevant work, and played a set of "combination boxing" in the field of intellectual property rights.

What progress has been made in building a strong intellectual property country? On November 8, the State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy, introducing the situation of accelerating the construction of a strong intellectual property country and effectively supporting innovation-driven development.

Strengthen the legal protection of intellectual property rights

Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized strengthening the legal protection of intellectual property rights and forming a basic system to support all-round innovation.

"China National Intellectual Property Administration continues to strengthen legislation and strengthen the protection of the rule of law. Timely revise and improve the legal system of intellectual property rights, fill the gaps in intellectual property legislation, and refine various system provisions. In particular, accelerate the establishment of intellectual property protection rules for new fields and new formats, and lay a solid institutional foundation for opening up a new track for industrial development. " China National Intellectual Property Administration director Shen Changyu said.

Recently, the executive meeting of the State Council deliberated and passed the detailed rules for the implementation of the Patent Law (revised draft), which attracted wide attention from all walks of life. Zhang Peng, Director of the Department of Treaty and Law of China National Intellectual Property Administration, introduced that this revision has implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on strengthening intellectual property protection, and further improved the level of patent creation, utilization, protection, management and service in China. At the same time, this revision also highlights the characteristics of refining and perfecting relevant systems in accordance with the revised patent law, maintaining the consistency and stability of the patent system, making a good connection with relevant international treaties that China has joined, actively implementing international treaty obligations, and further integrating into international rules.

"Specifically, the revision mainly involves five aspects. First, improve the patent application system to facilitate applicants and innovative subjects; The second is to improve the patent examination system and improve the quality of patent examination; Third, strengthen patent administrative protection and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of patentees; Fourth, strengthen patent public service and promote the transformation and application of patents; The fifth is to add special provisions for international applications for design and strengthen the connection with The Hague Agreement. " Zhang Peng said.

The fourth revision of the Patent Law added the relevant provisions that the patent administrative department of the State Council can handle patent infringement disputes with great influence in the whole country. In June, 2021, China National Intellectual Property Administration issued the Measures for Administrative Adjudication of Major Patent Infringement Disputes and the announcement of accepting cases, and officially started the administrative adjudication of major patent infringement disputes.

At the briefing, Zhang Zhicheng, Director of the Intellectual Property Protection Department of China National Intellectual Property Administration, introduced the latest progress in this work. Up to now, China National Intellectual Property Administration has accepted and concluded two batches of 12 administrative adjudication cases of major patent infringement disputes. This year, China National Intellectual Property Administration handled the second batch of 10 cases involving standard essential patents in the field of information and communication according to laws and regulations, and finally the two parties involved reached a patent cross-licensing agreement, and the cases were closed according to law.

Explore the rules of data intellectual property protection

Data is called "new energy" in the information age, and it has become an important production factor alongside traditional factors such as land, capital and technology. China is a big country with data resources and digital economy. In 2022, the scale of digital economy has reached 50.2 trillion yuan, accounting for 41.5% of GDP, ranking second in the world.

In order to strengthen the protection of data resources, in recent years, China National Intellectual Property Administration has actively carried out research and pilot work on data intellectual property protection rules, and achieved remarkable results. "China National Intellectual Property Administration Research has put forward the basic principle of’ four sufficiency’ in constructing data intellectual property protection rules. First, give full consideration to data security, public interests and personal privacy; Second, fully grasp the unique attributes of data and the objective laws of property rights system; Third, fully respect the labor and related input of data processors; The fourth is to give full play to the supporting role of data in industrial digital transformation and high-quality economic development. At the same time, the study combed a series of key issues of data intellectual property protection. Including the object of protection, the subject of protection, the way of empowerment, the content of rights and interests, and the mode of application. " Shen Changyu introduced.

At present, China has carried out data intellectual property pilot projects in eight provinces and cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Guangdong and Shenzhen, and has issued more than 2,000 data intellectual property registration certificates to business entities.

From the perspective of the innovation and development of digital economy, China’s patent creation and reserves have been continuously strengthened. "Invention patents in the core industries of the digital economy have grown rapidly. In 2022, the number of invention patents granted in the core industries of domestic digital economy reached 296,000, accounting for 42.6% of the total number of invention patents granted in China. " Ge Shu, deputy director of the China National Intellectual Property Administration Patent Office and director of the Strategic Planning Department, said that in the next step, China National Intellectual Property Administration will continuously build and improve the rules system of intellectual property rights adapted to new technologies around industrial transformation and upgrading, continuously improve the efficiency of the transformation and application of intellectual property rights, and provide more powerful support for the digital transformation of the economy and society.

Empowering the development of private manufacturing industry

Manufacturing industry is the pillar industry of the country, and private enterprises are an important force to promote the development of manufacturing industry. Solid and powerful intellectual property work is empowering the development of private manufacturing and promoting the development of the real economy.

"China National Intellectual Property Administration promotes the precise docking of universities, scientific research institutions and private enterprises, strengthens the supply of patented technology, helps enterprises to develop new products, and enhances the confidence of innovative subjects in investing in manufacturing. Since last year, we have organized 22 provinces to carry out pilot projects for patent opening licenses, and nearly 10,000 licenses have been reached. " Shen Changyu introduced.

He introduced that China National Intellectual Property Administration has established a full chain intellectual property protection mechanism for private enterprises, from technology research and development to product manufacturing to market operation, so that private enterprises can dare to invest and operate with peace of mind. We will continue to improve the rapid collaborative protection system of intellectual property rights and the network of rights protection assistance to provide private enterprises with convenient, efficient and low-cost channels for rights protection. At the same time, China National Intellectual Property Administration cooperated closely with large state-owned banks to coordinate the launch of intellectual property financial products, and effectively increased the intellectual property financing support for private manufacturing enterprises. In the first three quarters of this year, the national patent and trademark pledge financing amounted to 495.03 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 52.9%. Among them, inclusive pledge projects with a financing amount of less than 10 million yuan accounted for 71.6%, benefiting 18,000 small and medium-sized enterprises, with a year-on-year increase of 41.7%.

"In the next step, China National Intellectual Property Administration will take the special action of patent transformation and application as an opportunity to further improve policies, strengthen protection and optimize services with relevant departments, especially to promote the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises through patent industrialization, cultivate and promote patent-intensive products, and promote private manufacturing. Investment in the field will better help the development of the real economy." Shen Changyu said. (Reporter CoCo WU)

　　 From November 8 to 10, 2004, the 4th China Internet Media Forum was held in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. The leaders of the central and provincial media websites, well-known portal websites and IT experts and scholars will deliver keynote speeches at the forum. At 2: 30pm on November 8th, China. com will continue to broadcast live through pictures, texts and videos.

A few days ago, the new car of FAW-Volkswagen Jetta brand-2023 model.Jetta VS7Officially listed. The new car continues to offer 6 models with a price of 105,900-137,900 yuan. As an annual modified model, the appearance and interior of the new car have not changed significantly, mainly for the price, configuration, engine model and other aspects of adjustment.

In terms of power system, the new car is equipped with a 1.4T engine with the model of DLE (supporting the national VI b emission standard), matched with a 5-speed manual gearbox or Aisin 6AT gearbox, with a maximum power of 110KW. (The engine model of the old model is DJS)

The picture is as follows:2023 Jetta VS7 280TSI Automatic Glory Edition

The new car is available in 6 configurations at a price.10.59-137,900 yuan. (The number and name of models are consistent with those of the old models)

Compared with the old model (2022), the price of the new car has increased by 1000-2000 yuan. At the same time, the manual/automatic progressive version model cancels the wireless charging of the mobile phone, the heating of the exterior rearview mirror/electric folding/locking automatic folding; The Yuexiang version has added 360 panoramic images; The Enjoy Edition/Glory Edition also cancelled the CarPlay/CarLife mobile phone interconnection mapping.

In addition, the new car alsoAdded the video screen projection function of car mobile phone and the application platform of small program; The built-in microphone is upgraded to an external dual microphone, etc.

In design, the large-size blackened air intake grille is connected with the headlight group, and chrome-plated decorative strips are added to the outer edge of the grille. In addition, the left and right sides of the front enclosure are also equipped with LED daytime running lights, which, together with the trapezoidal blackened air intake and silver decorative pieces, make the front face of the new car show a good sense of fashion and dynamic atmosphere.

The body dimensions of the new car are:4624*1841*1624mm, with a wheelbase of2730mm, positioning medium-sized SUV.

In addition, the new car also comes standard with 18-inch wheels, and tyre size is:225/50 R18。

At the rear of the car, the rear of the new car continues to use a similar triangular taillight group, and a raised line is also designed on the rear tailgate. In addition, the bottom of the rear enclosure is also dotted with Y-shaped through reflective decorative strips, blackened decorative pieces and silver diffusers, and the exhaust uses a hidden layout.

In the interior design part, the center console area of the new car is equipped with a three-position flat-bottomed steering wheel, a 3.5-inch monochrome screen+mechanical pointer instrument, and a 10-inch central control screen (the manual and automatic entry-level models use an 8-inch central control screen). In addition, the new car also provides manual or automatic air conditioning.

In addition, the new car is also equipped withJ-Link intelligent control interconnection system,Support GPS online navigation, 4G network, voice recognition to control WIFI hotspots and other functions.

In the seat part, the car adopts a five-seat layout, and the entry-level model uses fabric seats, while the middle and high-end models use leather-like seats.

In terms of seat functionality, the entry-level models only support manual adjustment, while the mid-high models support electric adjustment of the main driver’s seat, and the glory models also support front seat heating.

Power unit, 2023 Jetta VS7The 1.4T engine with DLE model (supporting the national VI b emission standard) was replaced, matching the 5-speed manual gearbox or Aisin 6AT gearbox., the maximum power is 110KW(150Ps), the maximum torque is 250N.m, the acceleration at zero speed is 9.8 seconds (manual transmission) /10.2 seconds (automatic transmission), and the comprehensive fuel consumption under WLTC condition is 6.6L (manual transmission) /7.1L (automatic transmission).

　 　 Special feature of 1905 film network After that, Xu Haofeng was spread more and more. The media is eager for legend, and peers are looking forward to performance. In addition to the common names such as writer, director and martial arts instructor, rumors have claimed that this college teacher has become the head of a certain sect. However, just as he and the famous "academic" directors in recent years can’t be easily classified into the ranks of China directors divided by generations, Xu Haofeng and his films can’t simply be classified as traditional martial arts films. This made Xu Haofeng embark on a completely different road from the previous martial arts movies since he made his debut in 2012. And to this part, not only is the master passing by, but you can almost see the entrance of the school.

　

　 　 Record companies always advertise newcomers with the banner that "no one has ever sung like him". This sentence can also be used in Xu Haofeng’s name: no one has ever made a martial arts movie like him. It is precisely his strength and fortune to break the wind direction led by Hong Kong for a long time. Nowadays, the brand of the new school of martial arts can definitely afford to make movies by taking moves from oral instruction.

　

　 　 The film has been in China for 110 years, and the martial arts film has a history of 87 years. Since the first martial arts film, most chivalrous swordsmen wear Peking Opera bunt and follow the routine of Wusheng peking opera blues. What did the ancients wear? It was not until two great directors, Li Hanxiang and Hu Jinquan, that the film circle became addicted to textual research, and gradually took off their costumes and embarked on the road of life. However, the improvement of martial arts drama is not so easy, and Hong Kong people carry forward the title of "martial arts director" to shoot action scenes instead of directors.

　

　 　 Although there is no martial arts in the Hong Kong martial arts circle, Liu Jialiang, the famous director, is a direct descendant of Hongquan. However, the mainstream still belongs to Cheng Xiaodong and Yuan Heping, who have a background in Peking Opera, and Jackie Chan and Sammo Hung, members of the "Seven Little Happiness" from the troupe. These martial arts refers to the "monopoly" of Hong Kong martial arts films, which makes the action scenes more and more dazzling, in order to highly purify the word entertainment. It made the martial arts films develop into the 90′ s full of gods and buddhas. The action styles they created also spread from Hong Kong to Greater China and even Hollywood. After the new millennium, Zhang Yimou is still the remnant of Xiangjiang River, which is a trick and a half, and all of them eat the old money accumulated over the years. This year, Chen Kaige remake a novel from Xu Haofeng, and the martial arts instructor still invited Ku Huen Chiu from Yuan Jiaban, playing the same trick as Stephen Chow 10 years ago. Therefore, the appearance of Xu Haofeng and his films is just to get rid of the action design of Hong Kong martial arts films and return kung fu to Wulin. This year’s Golden Horse Best Action Design Award of Master is absolutely justified.

　

　 　 In Master, Liao Fan, the hero, played Wing Chun. In the Republic of China, Tianjin was mixed with foreign countries, and the kinds of boxing flourished; Wing Chun is just a small boxing in the north, and there are a lot of local sects in Tianjin in the story. Xu Haofeng is a practitioner. Although he has never played Wing Chun, his cooperation with Wong Kar-wai has made him know many Wing Chun masters. The rest of the boxing and even the sword and halberd have the director’s own textual research results for many years. With this foundation, "Master" can be described as full of confidence. In addition to fists and fists, weapons are another highlight in Master. In the street fighting at the end of the film, Liao Fan held an eight-blade wing chun weapon, and all the tricks and styles he made were also verified by Xu Haofeng from the previous generation. Xu Haofeng didn’t design any fancy and unpractical lens, but Liao Fan’s intention in the movie was to preach the knife method, which sounded like what Xu Haofeng himself wanted to say to you: I showed all my moves, and how much I took depends on the individual.

　

　 　 The implication of dialogue is another feature of Xu Haofeng. With his participation, the script of "A Generation of Masters" was once eloquent. The words in "Master" are divided into three parts, which is the same as the rhythm of the film, and it is also integrated with the style of Xu Haofeng’s novels. The film relies on the original work, so it is extremely literary. In the first half of the film, Master Chen Shi, played by Liao Fan, got acquainted with Tianjin Wuxingtou brand, and Zheng Shanao, played by Jin Shijie, was intended to make a name for himself. Although Zheng Shanao fully assisted, he also intended to use Chen Zhifeng to retire. After the relationship between this group of characters is abstract, it is the template of the so-called borrowing people to ascend to heaven and becomes a skeleton in the literary sense. Filled with flesh and blood, it is only in the moments when the director is most ruthless that the wound is torn open, so that you can see what the bones and muscles that support the flesh look like. From this perspective, the martial arts action scene is only the first layer of the film, and it is also the most eye-catching commercial element; The helpless sigh for the lost years is the second obvious layer, while the core refers to the interaction between people in any society. The inherent richness and ambiguity of the film also makes Master surpass the previous martial arts films and appear more authentically.

　

　 　 In addition to the literary significance of Master, Xu Haofeng still wants to make sense out of things, saying "rules", the two most beautiful words in the film. In Zheng Shanao’s mouth, the rules were established by ancestors and handed down by the people; In the eyes of curator Zou, played by Jiang Wenli, rules are just the game of those in power. The confrontation between these two logics is precisely the confrontation between the old and the new in this era of the Republic of China. Fame in World War I is only the plot in the story. From the first movie, Xu Haofeng tried to put the truth he believed in into the characters. However, this only created a thousand people’s side in The Trail of the Enemy. It was not until this "Master" that martial arts became successful, with the times as the skin and the characters as the bones.

　

　 　 Therefore, Master, as a martial arts film, is unique in two aspects, one is the innovation of action design, and the other is the significance of martial arts film as a genre film. These two layers coexist and grow together, and they are both inside and outside each other. In the film reviews he once wrote, Xu Haofeng himself wrote that the fear of certain things supports a genre film, while the martial arts film should be the fear of modern guns. Xu Haofeng abandoned Weiya and body double and told such a story in the Republic of China, which was precisely the practice of his own theory.

　

　 　 In the film, Liao Fan uploads his fist to the north alone, comes from nowhere, and leaves with an unknown surname, leaving only the street legends of his disciples who fought in eight martial arts schools in Tianjin. In reality, Xu Haofeng’s "Master" is actually a real northern fist going south, and the ability to settle down has been revealed, which won the Golden Horse Award. However, for Xu Haofeng, it is still famous and has not yet been established. To be a great master, it is necessary to shine a light on future generations. Therefore, people can’t help but expect that Xu Haofeng’s skill will eventually be learned by what kind of latecomers.

　　News from Cangzhou, Central Broadcasting Network, February 2 (Reporter Wang Zhida, reporter from Cangzhou Taiwan, Wu Siwei) According to the Voice of China "Yangguang News", Huanghua Port, located on the coast of Bohai Sea in Hebei Province, undertakes the important task of "transporting coal from the north to the south". In 2018, the coal transported to East China and South China via Huanghua Port exceeded 200 million tons, ranking second in the country. As the Spring Festival approaches, the front-line staff of Cangzhou Maritime Safety Administration have tightened their strings.

　　Boarding, showing law enforcement certificates, and explaining the purpose … … A set of standardized procedures have been memorized by Zhou Jia and Ma Yunhe, partners of Shenhua Port Sea Patrol Law Enforcement Brigade of Cangzhou Dagang Marine Department. Ma Yunhe said that there are many items and detailed requirements for the inspection of docked ships. "Mainly ship inspection certificates, some life-saving fire inspection reports, some logbooks, engine logbooks and some inspections on pollution prevention. Mainly to ensure navigation safety and environmental protection. "

　　Zhou Jia (first from the right) and Ma Yunhe (first from the left) are conducting flag state supervision and inspection of docked ships (photo taken by Fu Xinchun at Yangguang. com)

　　During the Spring Festival travel rush every year, it is also the period when the Bohai Sea is greatly affected by severe weather such as winter cold wave and strong wind, low temperature, freezing rain, snow and smog. In addition to boarding the ship for inspection, patrolling the sea is also a work that cannot be relaxed by the Maritime Safety Administration. John Zhang, captain of the maritime patrol law enforcement detachment of Cangzhou Maritime Safety Administration, said: "In stormy weather, many ships may be in danger: collision, grounding, fire and falling overboard. Of course, the probability is not great. In 2018, we did not have the above accidents. We have electronic cruise, boat cruise and three-dimensional air cruise. Various means are combined to comprehensively ensure water traffic safety. "

　　John Zhang, captain of the maritime patrol law enforcement detachment of Cangzhou Maritime Safety Administration, introduced the maritime law enforcement patrol to the reporter (photo by Fu Xinchun, Yang Guangwang)

　　Huanghua Port, as a major energy export port, had a total of 17,900 sub-merchant ships passed the safety supervision of the Maritime Safety Administration in 2018, with an average of nearly 50 ships per day, ensuring the safe transportation of 288 million tons of goods, of which coal alone was as high as 210 million tons. In addition, Cangzhou Maritime Bureau also organized 5 maritime search and rescue operations, successfully rescued 39 people in distress, and the success rate of life rescue reached 100%.

　　Near the Spring Festival, compared with the busy land transportation and air transportation, the port is still much calmer, but for the members of the sea patrol law enforcement brigade, as long as the ship does not stop, they will not stop.

　　Zhou Jia is the deputy head of the Shenhua Port Sea Patrol Law Enforcement Brigade. He works in Cangzhou and is far away from his hometown of Wuhan. This year will be his first time to be here during the Spring Festival. He said: "We are on duty on New Year’s Eve, the first day and the second day, and the ship will not stop." Ma Yunhe, who had been on duty during the Spring Festival last year, also had a deep understanding of this. He said that the more holidays, the more you need to strengthen your duty and send more strength.

　　Beijing’s household registration police station began to accept applications for registration of Beijing’s non-hukou personnel from October 14, including eight categories of Beijing’s non-hukou personnel, such as "non-hukou personnel who do not meet the family planning policy" and "non-hukou personnel who have not applied for a medical certificate of birth". The person in charge of the Population Management Corps of the Beijing Public Security Bureau said that the basic principle to solve the problem of registering accounts for people without hukou in Beijing is to adhere to the law and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of every citizen who registers accounts according to law; Adhere to the different situations and implement the household registration policy for non-hukou personnel; Adhering to comprehensive support will solve the problem of registered household registration for people without household registration and improve policies in related fields such as family planning, adoption registration, vagrancy and begging assistance.

　　issue

　　According to the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, since October 14th, the city’s household registration police stations have begun to accept applications from people without household registration in this city. At present, the relevant work of household registration for people without household registration is ready. Eight categories of non-registered residents in this city, such as non-registered residents who do not meet the family planning policy, non-registered residents who have not applied for the birth medical certificate, and non-registered residents who have not gone through the adoption procedures, can apply to the police station for registration, acceptance conditions and audit certification materials. Citizens can log on to the "Window of the Capital" website to check the relevant regulations.

　　In order to conscientiously implement the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Solving the Registration Problem of Non-registered Persons, the public security organs of this Municipality, the Municipal Health Planning Commission, the Municipal Bureau of Justice, the Civil Affairs Bureau and other relevant government departments jointly studied and formulated the Implementation Opinions on Solving the Registration Problem of Non-registered Persons in this Municipality. In accordance with the requirements of the "Implementation Opinions" of this Municipality, the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau has formulated the "Implementation Rules for Solving the Problem of Registered Accounts of Non-registered Persons in this Municipality", which further refines the acceptance conditions and audit certification materials of registered accounts of non-registered persons in this Municipality. Citizens can visit the "Window of the Capital" website to check the relevant regulations. At present, the relevant work of household registration for non-hukou personnel is ready. Since October 14, 2016, the city’s household registration police station has begun to accept applications for household registration for non-hukou personnel in this city.

　　According to the introduction of the relevant personnel of the Population Management Corps of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the basic principles for solving the problem of registered accounts of non-registered persons in this city are: insisting on handling according to law and earnestly safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of every citizen registered according to law; Adhere to the different situations and implement the household registration policy for non-hukou personnel; Adhering to comprehensive support will solve the problem of registered household registration for people without household registration and improve policies in related fields such as family planning, adoption registration, vagrancy and begging assistance.

　　Non-registered personnel and their guardians should conscientiously fulfill their obligation to declare their registered accounts, truthfully reflect the reasons for unregistered accounts, and ensure that the materials provided are true, legal and effective.

　　The public security organs of this Municipality will, in accordance with the division of responsibilities with the Municipal Health Planning Commission, the Civil Affairs Bureau and other departments, standardize the acceptance and approval procedures, strictly meet the work requirements, promptly handle the relevant certificates required by people without household registration, and do a good job in the revision of laws, regulations and relevant policies on household registration, vagrancy, begging and assistance, family planning and other aspects according to procedures, effectively solve the problem of household registration for people without household registration, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of every citizen.

　　story

　　The "regularization" of the children of a family of six "black households"

　　For the account of six super-children, the knot of Zhang Bozeng, a farmer in Zaolinzhuang, Zhangjiawan Town, Tongzhou District, has accumulated for nearly 30 years. At the beginning of this year, the state proposed to unconditionally solve the hukou problem for eight categories of people, including the "black households" caused by super-birth. At the end of August this year, all the six "black households" children of Zhang Bozeng were "regularized" and had hukou.

　　Six children of "black households"

　　"My account book is enough for two others." Zhang Bozeng, 60, smiled and took out the account book. The cover of the account book has turned dark red. When he opened the account book, the account pages of him, his wife Wang Maochen and his eldest daughter were slightly old, but each of the next six pages was brand new.

　　In 1984, Wang Maochen, his lover, gave birth to his eldest daughter. Zhang Bozeng said that he wanted a boy at first, and he always gave birth to his eldest son. "He is a little ill." Zhang Bozeng and his wife moved on to the idea of having a third child. Shortly after the birth of the second son, Wang Maochen was pregnant with a fourth child … … The husband and wife live with seven children. Except for the eldest daughter, the other six children have no hukou and become "black households".

　　It is difficult for children of "black households" to go to school

　　What Zhang Bozeng didn’t expect was that the lack of hukou and ID card brought a series of derivative problems. The six "black households" children almost never traveled far, and they also used his and their eldest daughter’s ID cards to see a doctor.

　　What is more urgent is education. The door of high school is closed to the eldest son and the second son, and the two children drop out of school after finishing junior high school. Later, Zhang Bozeng found a certificate from the village cadres, indicating that the hukou was being processed, which allowed the second daughter and the third son to go to high school.

　　Because she can’t take the college entrance examination without a hukou, her daughter went to high school, but she is getting farther and farther away from the university. "It’s useless to go to high school, and you can’t get into college if you go to high school." My daughter chose to drop out of school in the second year of high school, waiting for the hukou to be settled before going to school. After a year and a half of suspension, the registered permanent residence still disappeared, so I had to drop out of school and stay at home. The fate of the third son is exactly the same, and he chose to drop out of school in high school.

　　Zhang Bozeng’s last two children, the third daughter and the fourth daughter, were born in 2004 and 2006 respectively. They still don’t feel the pressure of not being able to enter the college entrance examination in primary schools, but they also feel that they are different from others. Zhang Bozeng said that due to the inability to buy insurance, some sightseeing activities organized by the school, such as spring outing, are very troublesome for children to participate in, so the two daughters are often unhappy.

　　Marriage and work are blocked.

　　The marriage and work of several older children are also affected. The eldest son and the second son can’t take part in formal work, so they have to take short-term jobs outside. The burden of supporting the whole family falls on the eldest daughter. Because the corn field contracted by Zhang Bozeng can’t earn a few dollars, the whole family lives on the salary of the eldest daughter. Although the eldest daughter has an account, she is still single. "I am worried that people will not be happy when I fall in love. When I bring it home, I will see that my brothers and sisters have no hukou, and I have to raise a large family."

　　Both the second son and the second daughter had privately "married" others, but they were defeated. When the second son became an adult, he talked about the object and held a "wedding banquet" in his own house where the marriage certificate was "absent". Since then, the woman’s family has often urged the hukou. A year later, the second son broke up with the woman, and the woman’s family came to take away the dowry, and their daughters also belonged to the woman.

　　After the second daughter "married" a man, she gave birth to a child, but in the end she also ended up breaking up. The second daughter also suffered from depression and needed medication. Zhang Bozeng still complains about the man. "If we hide the hukou, it’s our fault, but he knew about it before we got married."

　　The family "reunites" in the household registration book.

　　In July last year, Zhang Bozeng collected 5,000 yuan to pay the fines to his eldest son and his second son. "They were all born in the 1980s, and the fines are small." However, the fines of the other four children have not been paid by Zhang Bozeng, and the fines of the youngest two daughters have accumulated to this day, reaching nearly 600,000.

　　At the beginning of this year, four "black households" in the family began to have the hope of "becoming a full member". The state issued a policy to unconditionally register eight categories of people, including "black households" caused by super-life. Since May this year, the hukou problems of four children have been solved one after another. The second daughter was born at home without a birth certificate, so she became the last person in the family to get an account. After DNA testing, at the end of August this year, all members of the family were reunited in the household registration book.

　　"Don’t mention how happy I was at that time," Zhang Bozeng recalled. The two youngest daughters jumped and shouted, "I have an account." Several children have ushered in a turning point in their lives. The third and fourth daughters who are in primary school can take the college entrance examination, while the third son who dropped out of high school has been able to return to high school to continue his studies because he has not dropped out of school for a year and a half.

　　Several older children have also found formal jobs. The second daughter told Zhang Bozeng the other day that she found a job through an interview. The second son has become the "pillar" of the family. He found a job with a monthly salary of about 4,000 yuan, with five insurances and one gold.

　　Zhang Bozeng said that now that his son’s salary has increased, he has "eliminated" the bicycles he rides to and from work. A few days ago, my second son bought a second-hand electric car from a colleague at a price around 500 yuan. "My colleague bought a car and didn’t need an electric car, so he sold it to him." Zhang Bozeng still feels that his children’s life is too much delayed compared with others. With their children’s "positive employment" one after another, their economic conditions have improved a little, but they still have to save some money.

　　Text/reporter Lynn Yang

　　memory

　　Eight categories of people without household registration can apply for household registration.

　　1. Non-registered personnel who do not meet the family planning policy.

　　If both parents or one of them is a registered resident in this city (except Beijing Office account, postdoctoral account and student collective account, the same below), and the non-registered person who has given birth out of policy or out of wedlock, he or his guardian can apply to the local police station where the father or mother’s account is located on the basis of the Birth Medical Certificate and the resident’s household registration book, marriage certificate or description of out-of-wedlock birth of one parent, and according to the principle of voluntary settlement with the father and mother, and register the account after examination. Those who apply to settle down with their father and have no registered permanent residence are required to provide a paternity test certificate issued by a qualified appraisal institution; If the appraisal certificate is in doubt and cannot be verified, priority should be given to the adoption of the paternity test certificate issued by the institution with the qualification of forensic material evidence appraisal, which is filed in the Municipal Bureau of Justice; If the registered contents of the Medical Certificate of Birth are doubtful and cannot be verified, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant policies and regulations of this Municipality on household registration management.

　　2. Did not apply for the "Birth Medical Certificate"

　　Non-registered permanent residents

　　Born in a midwifery institution, if both parents or one of them is a registered permanent resident in this city and has not applied for a medical certificate of birth, I or my guardian may apply for a medical certificate of birth from the midwifery institution. For those without registered permanent residence who were born outside the midwifery institution, they or their guardians need to provide the paternity test certificate issued by a qualified appraisal institution, and apply for the "Birth Medical Certificate" from the agency entrusted by the district-level health and family planning administrative department where they intend to settle down; If the identification certificate is in doubt and cannot be verified, priority should be given to the adoption of the paternity test certificate issued by the institution that has the qualification of forensic material evidence identification and filed with the Municipal Bureau of Justice. Persons without household registration or their guardians shall submit an application to the local police station where their parents’ household registration is located with the Medical Certificate of Birth and one parent’s household registration book, marriage certificate or explanation of illegitimate birth, and register their household registration after examination.

　　3. Did not go through the adoption formalities.

　　Factual adoption of non-hukou personnel

　　The household registration personnel of this Municipality pick up the non-registered persons who have not applied for adoption registration, adopted in fact and can’t find their biological parents. The parties concerned can apply to the civil affairs department of this Municipality for adoption registration in accordance with the regulations, and apply to the police station where the adopter’s household registration is located by applying for the Adoption Registration Certificate, the adopter’s household registration book and other relevant documents, and register the household registration after examination.

　　Before the implementation of the NPC Standing Committee’s Decision on Amending the Adoption Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on April 1, 1999, the household registration personnel in this city picked up non-registered persons who did not go through the adoption procedures, adopted in fact and could not find their biological parents. The parties concerned can apply to a notary office for notarization of factual adoption in accordance with the regulations. If they have not been registered in registered permanent residence after investigation and verification by the public security organs, they can apply to the police station where the adopter’s household registration is located with the certificate of factual adoption, the adopter’s household registration book and other relevant documents, and register the household registration after examination.

　　4. After being declared missing or dead

　　Persons whose accounts have been cancelled

　　If the original household registration personnel reappear after being declared missing or dead by the people’s court according to law, they or their guardians may apply to the police station where they intend to settle down by virtue of the effective judgment of the people’s court to revoke the declaration of missing (death), and resume household registration after examination.

　　5. Rural areas were cancelled due to marriage.

　　Persons from their original accounts

　　In rural areas of this city, if the former household registration personnel in our city have moved out because of their marriage accounts, and they have not settled in other places after investigation and verification by the public security organs, they can apply to the police station where the original household registration moved out, and resume the household registration after examination. After the household registration is resumed, those who meet the requirements of the current residence can move to registered permanent residence for registration.

　　6. The account transfer certificate is lost.

　　Or non-hukou personnel caused by the expiration date.

　　Originally, the city household registration personnel, who hold the household registration certificate issued by the public security organ of our city, who have no household registration due to the loss or expiration of the household registration certificate in the process of moving to other places, can apply to the issuing police station for replacement or redemption by presenting their "Resident Identity Card", expired household registration certificate or lost explanation, and by presenting the replacement or redemption of household registration certificate, they can register in registered permanent residence. Graduates from colleges and universities in this city who do not meet the current household registration policy in the place where they move in may apply to the place where their original household registration is located, and the household registration will be resumed after examination; Other original city household registration personnel can apply to the police station where the household registration moved out, and the household registration will be resumed after examination.

　　7. Chinese citizens and foreigners, stateless persons

　　Non-registered persons born out of wedlock

　　If one parent is a registered resident in this city and the other is a foreigner or stateless person, and the person without a registered residence has given birth out of wedlock in China and has not obtained the nationality of other countries, he or his guardian with Chinese nationality can apply to the police station where the parent’s registered residence is located on the basis of the Birth Medical Certificate, the parents’ description of the illegitimate birth and the resident’s household registration book of our citizen, and register the account after examination. If you apply to settle down with your father, you need to provide a paternity test certificate issued by a qualified appraisal institution; If the appraisal certificate is in doubt and cannot be verified, priority should be given to the adoption of the paternity test certificate issued by the institution with the qualification of forensic material evidence appraisal, which is filed in the Municipal Bureau of Justice; If the application is settled with the mother, if the registered content of the Birth Medical Certificate is doubtful and cannot be verified, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant policies and regulations of this Municipality on household registration management.

　　8. Other persons without registered permanent residence

　　If the non-registered personnel caused by other reasons meet the relevant policies and regulations of household registration management in this Municipality, I or the units and individuals who undertake guardianship duties may apply to the police station where the non-registered personnel live, and register their household registration after investigation and verification by the public security organs in conjunction with relevant departments. This edition (except signature)/Our reporter Kuang Xiaoying

Personal profile:

Deng Jun, male, was born in December 1964. Party member, CPC. Deputy Chief Physician, Associate Professor, Deputy Director of Department of Dermatology, Southwest Hospital of Chongqing Third Military Medical University, and Master’s Tutor. Master degree.

Medical expertise;

Mainly engaged in clinical and basic research of dermatology, skin laser cosmetology and pigmented dermatosis. He is good at the diagnosis and treatment of pigmented skin diseases such as vitiligo.

Scientific research achievements:

Topic:

1. One general project of the National Natural Fund (experimental study on treatment of vitiligo by reversible immortalized melanocyte transplantation, project approval number 30371299, 2004-2006).

2. Presided over a project managed by the Third Military Medical University (preliminary experimental study of phototherapy for malignant melanoma, 2002-2004).

Results:

1. One third prize for military medical achievements (research and application of autologous transplantation of melanocytes in the treatment of segmental vitiligo, certificateNo.: March 2002-275-1)

Works:

1. Editor-in-Chief < < Laser Beauty and Dermatology Laser Therapy > >/Editor-in-Chief of Tang Jianmin. -Beijing: Military Medical Science Press, April 2000. Chapters 6, 7 and 8, pp. 85-148.

2. Participated in Modern Dermatology and STD Therapy/Ni Rongzhi, edited by Liu Yufeng. -2 Edition.-Beijing: People’s Military Medical Publishing House, 2005.7. (Chapter 11: Skin diseases caused by physical factors, pp. 324-359).

3. Editor-in-Chief < < Beauty Dermatology > >/Zhang Xinjiang, editor-in-chief of Tu Caixia. -Beijing: People’s Military Medical Publishing House, January 2004 (Chapter 13: Viral Dermatosis of Skin, 137-142; Chapter 16 Animal-induced Dermatosis, 162-165)

4. Participate in compiling < < Clinical Dermatology > > edited by Chen Hongduo. (Chapter 12: Warts, Herpes Simplex and Other Viral Infections)

Thesis:

1. A case of malignant histiocytosis with skin lesion. chinese journal of dermatovenereology, 1996; 10（4）：221－222

2. Research progress of anti-idiotypic antibodies in autoimmune diseases. Foreign Medical Dermatology and Venereology, 1996; 22（4）：213-215

3. Regulation of melanocytes. Foreign Journal of Medical Dermatology and Venereology, 1996; 22（6）：334-337

4. Effect of ethyl aromatic verruclate on ultraviolet-induced melanin synthesis in human melanocytes. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 1997; 30（6）：389-391

5. Isolation, culture and identification of human normal skin melanocytes. journal of third military medical university, 1998; 20（4）：S18-S20

6.Versapulse C multi-wavelength laser instrument for the treatment of nevus of OTA. Laser Journal, 2000; 21（2）：70-71

7. Clinical evaluation of Venus VPW532nm laser treatment for nevus flammeus. chongqing medical, 2000; 29（1）：31-32

8. Comparison between Q-shaped alexandrite laser and Q-shaped Nd:YAG laser in the treatment of nevus of OTA. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2000; 33（6）：430

9. Clinical analysis of 1882 cases of pigmented nevus of skin treated by laser. journal of third military medical university, 2001; 23（8）：977-978

10. Comparison between Q- switched frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser and Q-switched alexandrite laser in the treatment of freckles. Chinese Journal of Laser Medicine, 2002; 11（2）：102-105

11. 64 cases of laser blepharoplasty. chongqing medical, 2002; 31(4)：307-308

12. Clinical analysis of 952 cases of nevus of OTA. Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2003; 32(12)：707-708

13. A case of lichen planus banded. Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2004; 33(9)：566

14. Killing effect of chlorin e6 photodynamic therapy on human melanoma A-375 cell line. Chinese Journal of Laser Medicine, 2005; 14(6)：354－357

Physical intervention characteristics of photodynamic effect of 15.5- aminovaleric acid on human malignant melanoma cells cultured in vitro. China Clinical Rehabilitation, 2005; 9(10):133-135

16. Expression analysis of IFN-γ inducible protein 30 gene in CD4+T cells of systemic lupus erythematosus. journal of third military medical university, 2006; 28(9)：919-921

17. Observation on the PDT effect of chlorin e6 and 5- aminovaleric acid on malignant melanoma transplanted in nude mice. journal of third military medical university, 2006; 28（16）：1675-1678

18. Acquired skin relaxation. Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2006; 35（12）：755-756

19. A case of basal cell carcinoma occurred after pulsed laser treatment of siltation. Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2007; 36（3）：173

20. Comparison of curative effects of different treatment methods for pigmented nevus of skin. China Cosmetic Medicine, 2007; 16（8）：1094-1096

CCTV News:Today (August 6th), China Business Federation released the China Retail Prosperity Index, and the China Retail Prosperity Index was the same as last month.

In August, China’s retail prosperity index was 50.2%, the same as last month. With the accurate epidemic prevention measures in place, the government’s policies and measures of continuously lowering standards and interest rates, reducing taxes and fees, smoothing logistics and stimulating consumption have landed, operators and consumers have gradually recovered their confidence, market flows have become more active, the retail market has stabilized, and consumption recovery is expected to be stable.

From the perspective of industry classification, the commodity management index was 50.4%, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points from last month; The leasing business index was 50.8%, a slight decrease of 1.6 percentage points from last month; The e-commerce business index was 49.2%, a slight increase of 1.7 percentage points from the previous month. In July, the customer unit price level index of e-commerce business was 45.8%, up by 3.8 percentage points, indicating that the customer unit price of e-commerce channel customers increased. On a year-on-year basis, the retail industry in July continued its slow recovery since the second quarter.