Tel: 0914-2313973 Medical Administration Department
Address: No.1 Minzhu Road, Shangluo City Health and Wellness Committee
Shangluo health health Committee
In order to speed up the application of large-scale models and continuously promote the commercialization and large-scale popularization of typical applications, on the basis of summing up and evaluating the work experience of the first and second batch of partner programs, the third batch of "partner program" members is now organized, focusing on "high-quality data supply, high-performance computing power supply and high-value model application", and the partner members in five fields of computing power, data, model, application and investment are widely collected. The relevant matters are notified as follows.
I. Scope of the "Partnership Program"
The "Partnership Program" aims to build a market-oriented service platform with industrial synergy, complementary advantages and resources, effective application and flexible cooperation mechanism among partners.
(1) Calculation partners. Widely collected throughout the country, especially in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Mongolia and surrounding areas. Computing partners have the ability to provide diversified and high-quality computing resources, and can give priority to providing high-quality computing services to large model teams and enterprises in this city, which can effectively reduce the threshold for computing use of small and medium-sized enterprises and individual developers, and can access the computing interconnection and operation service platform in Beijing. Computing partners should have cooperation cases with large model enterprises and AIGC enterprises in high-performance computing support. Encourage enterprises with domestic computing resources to actively participate.
(2) Data partners. Data partner is the main body of data factor market, including data provider and data trader. Aiming at the high-quality data required for large-scale model training, it can combine specific application scenarios, give full play to the advantages of massive data resources and professional advantages of data providers, and realize the effective supply of training data and the compliant, efficient, safe and orderly flow. Priority should be given to the fact that the relevant data resources of data providers can be physically migrated, relying on the pioneer area of Beijing data basic system and the National Artificial Intelligence Data Training Base, and provide data support for large-scale model training through platform transactions. Encourage enterprises that can provide high-quality data resources for practical application scenarios such as intelligent manufacturing, government affairs, finance, medical care, entertainment and education to actively participate.
(3) Model partners. Model partners mainly include general model enterprises, industry model enterprises and model service providers. The technical parameters of the general large model need to reach the domestic leading level, and the development of industry models based on the general large model is encouraged. Model partners should have the ability to provide application services by using large models, and can provide application services based on specific industries, or rely on the basic model platform to train and optimize through exclusive industry data to provide industry application services. Related model services or applications have achieved commercial cooperation or large-scale promotion and use.
(4) Application partners. Application partners refer to all kinds of industry users who apply large-scale model capabilities to support business development. They should have a clear demand for cooperation in open scenarios, and have the ability and willingness to cooperate with applications. They can open their own typical application scenarios and rely on model products and services to drive business to improve quality and efficiency. Encourage central enterprises, state-owned enterprises and other units to actively participate.
(5) Investment partners. Investment partners can empower the development of general artificial intelligence industry by means of capital assistance and service docking, and play the role of incubation, guidance and driving. They should have the sustainability of investment and services, provide a good environment for investment, incubation and cooperation docking, and regularly hold docking exchanges, salons roadshows and other activities to drive scientific and technological innovation, discover typical scenarios, promote cooperation, and promote the high-quality development of the digital economy. In the past two years, the number of investment projects in large models and related industries of investment partners has reached more than 5; Investment partners organize at least 10 roadshows and other service docking activities every year.
Second, the reporting conditions
(1) reporting conditions. Units that are willing to participate in the development of general artificial intelligence industry in Beijing and meet the relevant conditions of five types of partners. There is no bad record in terms of quality, safety, reputation and social responsibility.
(2) Relevant rights and interests. Enjoy the docking service of computing power, data and application among partners, and provide relevant policy publicity and guidance.
Third, the working mechanism
In order to fully reflect the service docking effect of the "Partner Program", mobilize the enthusiasm of partner members and promote the double improvement of cooperation quality and effect, the working mechanism of partner member units is specially formulated.
The member units that have been selected into the partnership plan should actively participate in relevant activities or meetings and perform their partnership duties. After comprehensive evaluation, the member units that do not participate in relevant activities without reason will take measures such as "reminding and revoking partner membership" respectively. All partner memberships are reviewed quarterly, and enterprises and institutions that fail to reflect the role of partner members will be led out after a quarter of observation. All partner member units shall strictly abide by the objective facts in providing capacity services and information disclosure, and shall not slander their peers. The materials and documents shared or disclosed shall comply with relevant laws and regulations, and bear relevant responsibilities caused by self-behavior.
Fourth, the declaration method
The reporting entity can choose to assume one or more partner roles according to its own business type. The applicant should fill in the Application Form for the Third Batch of Beijing "Partnership Program" (see the attachment for details), and send the official application form PDF document and Word document to the contact email before March 1, 2024.
I hereby inform you.
Beijing Bureau of Economy and Information Technology
February 5, 2024
(Contact: Zou Qifeng, Wang Wei and Li Yiming; Tel: 18730662199 13810101764 13910808181; E-mail: gaozhengzhou@jxj.beijing.gov.cn)
Intangible heritage is the "living" soul of traditional culture, a precious memory of national traditional culture, bearing cultural awareness and national spirit. Jiangsu is one of the cradles of ancient civilization in China, with numerous intangible cultural heritages. Recently, the State Council announced the fifth batch of national intangible cultural heritage representative projects and expanded projects, and 16 projects including Jiangsu Nanzha Folk Song and Taixing Flower Drum were selected. (Please poke the directory for details > >)
How much do you know about these non-legacy projects? Feel their charm with Xiao Su!
| The Fifth Batch of National Intangible Heritage Representative Projects in Jiangsu Province
Huaian: Nanzha Folk Songs
Nanzha folk song is a traditional folk song in Jiangsu Province. Nanzha Town is located in the southwest border of Chuzhou District, Huai ‘an City, with the Grand Canal in the east and Baima Lake in the vicinity. It has beautiful scenery and rich humanities. It is not only full of the cultural charm of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal, but also rich in rich and high-quality local folk songs. Nanzha folk songs born of the canal originated from this place.
According to historical records, Nanzha folk songs were well-known in the Tang Dynasty. Nanzha folk songs, based on their rich rhyme of water and countryside, have formed euphemistic, slow and lyrical singing features and singing forms such as competition and duet, and more than 500 songs have been circulated so far.Covering folk music, folk literature and folk culture, it is rich in content, beautiful in melody, widely sung and well protected, and is known as the "living fossil of folk traditional music". As early as 2009, Nanzha folk songs were listed as provincial intangible cultural heritage projects.
Taizhou: Taixing Flower Drum
Taixing Flower Drum originated from Qinjialou, Nansha Township, Guangling District, Taixing County, according to Mingzhai Zhenshi • It has a history of three or four hundred years. Taixing Flower Drum can not only perform dance alone, but also sing while dancing. Whether it is the dance itself, the tune or the lyrics, it has a complete and mature structure, unique style, self-contained and extremely local characteristics.
Taixing Flower Drum is sung in Taixing dialect, and the lyrics are not fixed. In order to avoid monotonous repetition, some lyrics are often made up and filled into the song, or some humorous and witty songs are sung to enliven the atmosphere and please the audience. The dance steps and movements of Taixing Flower Drum are large, flexible and funny. The dance steps include "Three Steps Upside Down", "Magpie Climbing the Plum Step" and "Jade Rabbit Yue Bai Step". Among them, "Three Steps Upside Down" and "Magpie Climbing the Plum Step" are not found in other folk dances. In particular, the "three-step", the foot shaking and the waist twisting and knees bending, is very rhythmic, showing the simple, kind, optimistic and cheerful personality of Taixing people. In 2009, it was listed as a non-legacy protection project in Jiangsu Province.
Suqian: Subei Drum
Subei Drum is a form of rap music based on Suqian dialect, commonly known as "singing big books". The form of expression is a big drum and two crescent plates. Talk and sing, and pay equal attention to rap. His lyrics are rigorous, including cross sentences, seven sentences, five sentences and three sentences. To put it bluntly, pay attention to drinking, eating, being slow and anxious, with symmetrical upper and lower sentences and vigorous singing. The long representative works are Gao Huaide’s Soldiers Going Down to Hedong, A Loyal Luo Family General, and the short representative works are Yu Ji’s Ci Chu, Aunt’s Pledge, Giving Sheep, Flying Kite, etc.
Northern Jiangsu Drum was formed in the middle of Qing Dynasty, and it was recorded in detail in China Quyi Zhi. Mainly distributed in Suqian, Jiangsu, Suining, Pizhou and other areas along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, and then extended to Huai ‘an, Lianyungang and other surrounding areas. Northern Jiangsu drum works have won many national and provincial awards such as Peony Award nomination award, Wenhua Award, Five-Star Project Award and Luhua Award.
Yancheng: Hair Embroidery (Dongtai Hair Embroidery)
Dongtai Hair Embroidery, formerly known as Ink Embroidery, is made of silk as the base, embroidery needle as the pen, and selected girls’ natural hair as the embroidery thread. Compared with other embroidery crafts, hair embroidery is a comprehensive art with unique materials, corrosion resistance, strong texture, never fading, simple and elegant, pale and beautiful, natural color, involving books, paintings, printing, embroidery, engraving and many other fields. In 2007, Dongtai was named as "the hometown of hair embroidery art in Dongtai, China" by China Folk Writers Association. The Ministry of Culture has twice named "Dongtai Hair Embroidery" as the hometown of folk art.
Dongtai hair embroidery originated in the Tang Dynasty with a history of more than 1300 years. Through the inheritance and innovation of outstanding hair embroidery craftsmen in the past dynasties, the variety has developed from the original ink embroidery to touch-up embroidery, Shuang Mianxiu embroidery and double-sided embroidery with different colors, which further improves the viewing effect and enhances the appeal of the works. On the basis of inheriting the traditional needling methods, more than 30 kinds of needling methods, such as rolling, spinning, winding and sleeving, are expanded, which are used flexibly according to different works, making the shades, wet and dry, distance and depth of the works more natural and enriching the expressive force of hair embroidery works.
Lianyungang: Crystal Sculpture (Donghai Crystal Sculpture)
Crystal carving in the East China Sea has a long history. In the 1970s, the "Crystal Gravel Scraper" unearthed at Daxianzhuang Site in Shanzuokou, Donghai County was the first Paleolithic site discovered in Jiangsu Province. The craft mainly includes "round carving, relief carving, through carving, line carving, reverse carving, female carving, male carving and other techniques."
Based on rock crystal’s texture, size, shape, color, inclusions, water bladder and other characteristics that other jade does not have, Donghai Crystal Sculpture is characterized by its crystal clear, colorful modeling, exquisite and unique patterns and exquisite carving skills. It is constantly "recreated" by adopting modern cultural and artistic methods such as knowing and vivid, homophonic borrowing, painting and seal cutting combination, and inlay and embellishment, forming a unique national traditional style, which has artistic value of the times and has won successively. Donghai Crystal Festival ",the 8th Jiangsu" Crystal City Cup "Crystal Sculpture Grand Prix.
Yancheng: Porcelain Carving (Dafeng Porcelain Carving)
Porcelain carving is a traditional folk handicraft art with a long history in China, and there were methods of peeling and chiseling porcelain glaze in Qin and Han Dynasties. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, with the development of the ceramic industry, a large number of exquisite porcelains appeared. While enjoying porcelains, emperors, officials and some literati wanted to keep the ink of poems and inscriptions on them for permanent preservation, so artists at that time carved the outlines of poems and paintings on the porcelain blank before glazing with a straight knife, which formed the initial porcelain carving. According to legend, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty often inscribed poems on his favorite porcelain to express his passion. In order to keep the imperial vestiges for a long time, court artists tried to carve Mo Bao on porcelain, which really produced porcelain carving.
Dafeng porcelain carving is famous for its exquisite knife work, smooth lines, far-reaching artistic conception and vivid figure carving. It takes porcelain as the carrier, steel chisel and hammer as tools, and uses the unique beauty of porcelain itself and the porcelain collapse effect after carving, combining the carving techniques of different shades, different densities, uneven lengths, coarse and fine, virtual and real with the knife method, and vividly reproduces the object mechanism of the works on the surface of porcelain, which not only
Yangzhou: Powder making skills (Xie Fuchun powder making skills)
Xie Fuchun fragrant powder shop was founded in the tenth year of Qing Daoguang (1830), and it is famous for its "fragrance, powder and oil". Its production technique is a special technique of picking the fragrance from flowers, injecting raw powder and oil, supplemented by other materials such as traditional Chinese medicine, and processing through multiple technological processes, so as to make fragrant powder, fragrant pieces and comb oil. This technique is very complicated and has profound cultural implications.
As early as 1915, Xie Fuchun’s duck egg powder and xiang zhu won the gold medal at the first Panama Pacific World Expo held in 1915. During the Republic of China, the development of Xie Fuchun’s powder making technique reached its peak. The inheritance, protection and development of Xie Fuchun’s production skills of "fragrance, powder and oil" are of great significance to the study of local craft history and even the history of China folk culture and beauty culture.
Xuzhou: Xuzhou fuyang food custom
"Fu Yang", that is, mutton after crouching, has been circulating in Xuzhou folks that "a bowl of mutton soup is crouched without a prescription from a fairy". It is believed that eating mutton in the dog days is a pioneering work of taking food as a treatment, which is to heat the body, sweat and detoxify, and drive away the poison and moisture in winter and spring.
"Eating mutton in the dog days" has a long history in Xuzhou, which can be traced back to the Yao and Shun period. Xuzhou was called Pengcheng in ancient times, and Geng Keng was also called Peng Zu because of his seal in Pengcheng. Because Peng Zu was good at preparing delicious pheasant soup and giving it to Emperor Yao, he was sealed by Emperor Yao in Dapeng. Peng Zu’s famous dish "Sheep hide fish" and the roast mutton on the painted stone in Han Dynasty all show that Xuzhou people have a civilization history of thousands of years. In recent years, Xuzhou summed up and created the festival "Fu Yang Festival" on the basis of folk food customs, which started on the first day of the traditional lunar calendar every year and ended at the end of the last day, lasting for one month.
| The fifth batch of national non-legacy representative projects expansion projects in Jiangsu Province
*The expansion project of intangible cultural heritage representative projects refers to the project that has entered the last batch of national intangible cultural heritage projects before, but in the subsequent batch of declaration, due to the different reporting areas and units, the declared projects can only be regarded as the expansion list projects in the form of extended protection units.
Taizhou: Stone Lock (Hailing Stone Lock)
Stone locks are said to have originated from the military camp in China in the Tang Dynasty. Soldiers often use stone locks and stone burdens to exercise, and then spread to the people, and evolved into a traditional competitive event that integrates strength, skills and fitness.
There are mainly snatch and swing lifting methods in Hailing’s stone dumping, and there are various kinds of colorful movements by throwing methods such as forward throwing, backward throwing, cross throwing and back throwing, and hand joint, finger joint, elbow joint, shoulder joint and head joint. Stone locks can be practiced by one person or by two people, and there are two or three people in the competition.
Changzhou: Suzhou embroidery (Changzhou random needle embroidery)
"Take the needle as the pen and the silk as the painters, seize the first voice of Suzhou embroidery, and climb the peak of embroidery art.. Everyone who sees it is praised as ‘ Shenzhen ’ 。” Liu Haisu, a famous painter, once had such an evaluation on the random needle embroidery. Different from the four famous traditional embroideries in China, the disorderly needle embroidery is a new embroidery art created by combining painting theory with embroidery theory, which was founded by Changzhou embroidery craftsman Yang Shouyu in the 1930s. Because of its unique embroidery method, it is called the fifth famous embroidery in China today.
There is a description in Changzhou City Records: "Yang Shouyu’s disorderly needle embroidery art borrows needles to paint. All portraits, figures, landscapes, flowers, animals, birds and still life can be embroidered, especially figure embroidery, which is called ‘ Shenzhen ’ 、‘ Needle painting ’ " . The most striking feature of "random needle embroidery" is that it gets rid of the traditional operation method of "closely connecting its needles and arranging its lines" and does not stick to dogma, so that the author can freely express his thoughts and feelings. In 2007, random needle embroidery was selected into the first representative list of intangible cultural heritage in Jiangsu Province.
Nantong: Carpet weaving technology (Rugao silk carpet weaving technology)
Rugao silk carpet is a silk carpet craft with a history of more than 2,000 years, and it formed a local unique traditional manual craft in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it is the only tapestry artwork made by silk tapestry technology in China, which has typical cultural creativity value.
Tapestry of Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang Hall of the Great Hall of the People
Rugao silk tapestry takes high-quality wild spun silk as raw material, and achieves special effects such as screen color separation, color matching, rhyme color and color jumping by a unique hand-knotting method, thus making the tapestry accurate in modeling, rich in expressive force, concise and thick in color, and fully showing the artistic characteristics of various schools of painters’ works, which is widely appreciated and valued by the art world.
Rugao tapestry "Beijing Millennium Landscape Map"
Suqian: Traditional Distilled Liquor Brewing Technique (Yanghe Liquor Brewing Technique)
Yanghe liquor brewing technology began in the Tang Dynasty and developed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It has a history of more than 400 years and is a traditional distilled liquor brewing technology in China. Yanghe liquor has a unique brewing technique, which has been continuously improved in inheritance and development for hundreds of years and is still in full use today.
Yanghe wine is completed by four processes: koji-making, brewing, sealing and blending. Its main characteristics are slow brewing by hand, three low technologies and soft taste. There are "four slowness" in manual slow brewing, that is, slow manual, slow fermentation, slow storage and slow production. After hundreds of years of production practice, a unique production process of Laowu retort was created, and the process and wine style could not be copied in different places. From grain selection, koji-making, brewing, wine storage, manual slow brewing, "slow kung fu" achieves "soft taste in no hurry" The "three low" processes are low-temperature entry into the pool, low-temperature fermentation and low-temperature distillation, which are the core techniques of Yanghe wine brewing. Yanghe liquor has a soft taste, which has the characteristics of "sweet, soft, clean and fragrant", creating a new pattern of "taste-oriented" and being praised as the "soft originator" of China liquor.
Nanjing: green tea making skills (yuhua tea making skills)
Shaped like a pine needle, it is tight, thin, round and straight, with beautiful front seedlings, green color, white dew, elegant aroma, fresh taste and bright green leaves … … Yuhua tea is one of the top ten famous teas in China. Nanjing green tea production has a long history, which is recorded in Lu Yu’s Tea Classic. Up to now, there is still an old trail of "Tea Trial Pavilion" behind the mountain of qixia temple. By the Qing dynasty, the scope of tea cultivation in Nanjing had expanded to the north and south of the Yangtze River. After the founding of New China, Yu Yongqi, a senior engineer of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, was responsible for the implementation of tea frying technology, which was successfully developed in the spring of 1959 and named "Yuhua Tea" to make the martyrs last forever.
On the basis of inheriting the frying technology of ancient Chinese green tea, Yuhua tea has its own unique frying technology and incorporates new vitality, but the production process is complex, demanding and difficult. Nanjing has established a sound management organization while increasing investment, so that Yuhua Tea can be better inherited and developed.
Nanjing: vegetarian cooking skills (green willow house vegetarian cooking skills)
At the beginning of the last century, a vegetarian shop with only three or five tables and chairs opened in Taoyedu. The reason is that the vegetables are green in color, the willows are easy to live and grow, and the cloud "weeping willows are everywhere", hence the name "Green Willow House". With the change of wind and rain, Lvliu Jusu Restaurant has changed its name, changed its address and changed its chef several times. However, in the past 100 years, it has absorbed the essence of Chinese vegetarian culture and gathered the essence of vegetarian cooking from various factions to form an "old brand" of catering that integrates palace, temples, folk vegetarian food and exquisite halal dishes.
The raw materials of Lvliuju vegetarian cooking are nothing more than "bean products, gluten, bamboo shoots, mushrooms" and all kinds of vegetables, but after careful cooking and continuous innovation by the inheritors, it has finally become a vegetarian dish with good color, fragrance, taste and shape, which is not only vivid in image, but also similar in taste. In the past hundred years, the vegetarian diet in Green Willow House has attracted many people to taste it and become a symbol of vegetarian culture in Nanjing, a famous historical and cultural city.
Nantong: Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparation Method (Wang Baobao’s Akamaru Production Technique)
Wang’s Bao Akamaru is a traditional Chinese patent medicine made by Wang Yiqing, the 17th generation descendant of Nantong Wang’s family of traditional Chinese medicine, in Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty. In 1956, his grandson, Mr. Wang Mianzhi, a famous TCM doctor and master of traditional Chinese medicine in Nantong, presented the secret recipe to the country, and the method was handed down by one of the predecessors of essence pharmaceutical Group — — Nantong Pharmaceutical Factory produces exclusively, and its technological formula has been listed in the national confidential formula list for more than 60 years.
Wangshibao Akamaru is a pill made of all natural Chinese medicinal materials. The pill shape is as small as rapeseed, and the pills are symmetrical and round, and the luster is as bright as pearls. It has a unique effect in treating gastrointestinal diseases such as weakness of spleen and stomach, anorexia, diarrhea and constipation. In 1983, this famous medicine won the National Quality Silver Award, and then Wang’s Akamaru production skills entered the ranks of the intangible cultural heritage of the province.
Suzhou: Temple Fair (Shengtang Temple Fair)
The temple fair of Shengtang, known as the Spring Festival, originated in the early Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, and is a folk cultural activity circulating in Yangcheng Lake area, mainly focusing on the three days from March 26th to 28th of the lunar calendar every year (the legend is the birthday of Dongyue the Great).
The temple fair in Shengtang is large-scale. During the temple fair every year, people in Yangcheng Lake Town and its surrounding areas will spontaneously organize folk teams. After offering sacrifices to the local land gods, they will carry out Lu Yun, valiant generals and other temple gods in eight-lift sedan chairs, and walk slowly while playing strings. This folk cultural activity was listed in the municipal intangible cultural heritage list in June 2013 and the provincial intangible cultural heritage list in January 2016, which is of positive significance for inheriting the roots of national culture and enhancing the self-confidence of national culture.
(My Su Net is integrated from Huaihai Evening News Wisdom Taixing Sucheng Cultural Center Dongtai Daily Happiness Dongtai Yancheng Released Non-legacy Yangzhou Xuzhou Released Xuzhou Wenguang Tourism Bureau Official Weiwei Hailing Taizhou Hailing Cultural Center Wenlv Changzhou Rugao Released Suqian Released Yanghe Net Local Records Jiangsu Traditional Chinese Medicine Nantong Released Suzhou Non-legacy Pictures and videos are all from network editors/Moka Fang)
Since the beginning of this year, listed real estate companies have raised more than 100 billion yuan in total through additional issuance, and these companies have been staking huge sums of money in major cities.
Financing-the issuance of real estate stocks is booming
According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to June in the first half of the year, the housing sales prices in 70 large and medium-sized cities in China increased by 5.6%, 5.9%, 5.9%, 5.4%, 6.4% and 7.1% respectively, showing an overall upward trend. The rising house prices make investors look forward to the future performance growth of real estate listed companies. Poly Real Estate opened at 44.62 yuan on July 2 and reached a stage high of 87.99 yuan on August 27. It only took more than a month, and its share price rose by nearly 100%.
The good performance of real estate stocks has brought opportunities for listed companies to raise funds through the capital market. In July this year, gemdale issued 173 million A shares, successfully raising 4.5 billion yuan. In August, gemdale announced that it planned to issue corporate bonds of no more than RMB 1.2 billion. In addition, the company also plans to publicly issue no more than 360 million A shares.
In August, Vanke A-share issuance raised 10 billion yuan, which was the highest single fundraising record in the history of China’s stock market issuance. Later, it was announced again that it planned to issue corporate bonds with a total amount not exceeding 5.9 billion yuan.
Other companies don’t want to be left behind at all. In August, Poly Real Estate publicly raised 7 billion yuan, and suning universal plans to issue 380 million-420 million shares, raising as much as 11 billion yuan; Qixia Construction, Shennanguang A, and SIIC Development also issued additional issuance plans, raising a total of 7.19 billion yuan …
According to incomplete statistics, since the beginning of this year, listed real estate companies have raised more than 100 billion yuan by issuing additional shares and placing shares.
Enclosure-non-stop of listed companies
What do most listed companies do with huge financing? The Research Report on Competitiveness of Real Estate Enterprises in China released by the State Council Development Research Center on September 16th shows that with the continuous adjustment of national land and real estate financial control policies, real estate enterprises are constantly innovating financing channels, the capital scale is rapidly expanding, and the land purchase area is also increasing.
Obviously, almost all the financing is put on the land reserve, which can directly push up the company’s future development evaluation.
Listed companies hold huge sums of money to bid for land plots. As a direct result, land prices across the country keep hitting new highs, and records in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Dongguan, Tianjin, Xiamen and other places are constantly being refreshed, and one by one "land kings" make their debut: Shanghai and suning universal Group won the unit price "land kings" with a floor price of 67,000 yuan/square meter and a sky-high price of 4.4 billion yuan; Wuhan and Shanghai Yuyuan Mall won a piece of land at a sky-high price of 3.502 billion yuan …
In this regard, many people in the industry are not worried. Because the land king effect not only leads to the rise of land price, but also has obvious pulling effect on house price. There are endless examples of rising prices of surrounding buildings for sale due to rising land prices all over the country. At the Boao Real Estate Forum in August 2007, Chen Qizong, chairman of Hang Lung Group, one of the four largest real estate developers in Hong Kong, warned: "In fact, there has been a phenomenon that’ flour is more expensive than bread’ in mainland land transactions, which means that the price of land is higher than the surrounding housing prices, which is very dangerous."
Land hoarding-giants occupy a lot of resources
In recent years, developers have repeatedly commented that the rise in housing prices is mainly attributed to the lack of land supply. The land management department has repeatedly clarified that the land supply is not scarce. What is the truth?
Although it is difficult for us to know how much real estate enterprises have, they clearly give us the answer in the interim report of real estate enterprises.
According to the interim report of Country Garden, a real estate company listed in Hong Kong, as of August 15th, the company’s land reserve was 54 million square meters, an increase of 180% compared with 19 million square meters before listing on April 20th, making it one of the largest real estate companies in China. According to the latest announcement of Vanke, the total land reserve of Vanke is 21.57 million square meters, of which the construction area belonging to Vanke’s rights and interests is 18.18 million square meters. And with the completion of Vanke’s 10 billion yuan public offering, it is believed that the investment in land reserve will continue to expand.
According to the mid-year report, Poly Real Estate had a land reserve of 10.07 million square meters as of July 31. In 2007, China Merchants Property added a land reserve construction area of 1.68 million square meters, and gemdale won five projects in the first half of the year, with a leasable construction area of 2.35 million square meters …
Ye Jianping, director of the Land Management Department of Renmin University of China and director of the Real Estate Information Center, believes that it is understandable for developers to hoard land on a large scale as an enterprise behavior under the conditions of market economy. From a social point of view, this kind of behavior has certain negative effects, because the scarcity of land brings monopoly to enterprises and forms monopoly prices. Although the statistics of the land department show that the supply of land is very large, the core of the problem lies in how to improve the effective supply of the final product (housing), otherwise, it is easy to form a monopoly of land from government to enterprise. Therefore, he suggested that the competent authorities should adjust by dividing plots and increasing effective supply. At the same time, additional clauses can be added to the land transfer contract to clarify the development cycle, so that the government’s land supply can be quickly transformed into effective supply through management means.
Professor Liu Hongyu, director of Tsinghua University Real Estate Research Institute, reminded that the greater the land reserve, the greater the risk of future market changes. I hope enterprises can think calmly.
Worry-linkage of risks in property market and stock market
According to insiders, most of the land hoarded by developers was acquired before the "August 31 deadline" in 2004. According to the national regulations, after August 31st of that year, the operating land shall not be sold by agreement, and shall be subject to public bidding. Since then, developers have shouted "lack of land" every year. Moreover, with the gradual tightening of bank credit in recent years, the developer’s capital chain is generally tight.
But in the big bull market, real estate enterprises have innovated financing channels. Compared with the strict examination of bank loans, in terms of high cost, financing from the stock market has low cost, no need to repay capital and interest, and the risks are scattered and passed on to real estate investors, and big real estate developers are of course very happy to do it. As a result, outside the two gates of "credit" and "land", which are strictly controlled by real estate macro-control, real estate giants can finance the enclosure more easily.
Rising house prices-appreciation of real estate stocks-huge financing enclosure-sufficient land reserves to raise stock prices and high land prices to raise house prices … A circular picture of the stock market, land and property market dancing hand in hand with high prices seems to have emerged in front of our eyes!
This is a picture worthy of our vigilance. Ye Jianping believes that there are risks involved. At present, enterprises take land at a high price because they can pass on the cost to the market, and some buyers can absorb the rising cost. If the situation changes in the future, the expected cost of land will be out of touch with the actual cost, which may lead to the break of the capital chain of real estate enterprises. This is the risk of real estate enterprises themselves, but it is not terrible. What really needs to be vigilant is the second risk, that is, the risk of the joint financial market, which may lead to the systematic risk of the real estate market gradually shifting to the stock market.
Liu Hongyu also believes that this cycle has bred huge real estate price risks and stock price risks. Therefore, at present, when house prices and stock prices are at a high level, we must warn of risks and invest rationally. (Shen Yin Zhang Xiangyong)
Editor: Zhang Pengfei
Beijing’s household registration police station began to accept applications for registration of Beijing’s non-hukou personnel from October 14, including eight categories of Beijing’s non-hukou personnel, such as "non-hukou personnel who do not meet the family planning policy" and "non-hukou personnel who have not applied for a medical certificate of birth". The person in charge of the Population Management Corps of the Beijing Public Security Bureau said that the basic principle to solve the problem of registering accounts for people without hukou in Beijing is to adhere to the law and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of every citizen who registers accounts according to law; Adhere to the different situations and implement the household registration policy for non-hukou personnel; Adhering to comprehensive support will solve the problem of registered household registration for people without household registration and improve policies in related fields such as family planning, adoption registration, vagrancy and begging assistance.
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According to the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, since October 14th, the city’s household registration police stations have begun to accept applications from people without household registration in this city. At present, the relevant work of household registration for people without household registration is ready. Eight categories of non-registered residents in this city, such as non-registered residents who do not meet the family planning policy, non-registered residents who have not applied for the birth medical certificate, and non-registered residents who have not gone through the adoption procedures, can apply to the police station for registration, acceptance conditions and audit certification materials. Citizens can log on to the "Window of the Capital" website to check the relevant regulations.
In order to conscientiously implement the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Solving the Registration Problem of Non-registered Persons, the public security organs of this Municipality, the Municipal Health Planning Commission, the Municipal Bureau of Justice, the Civil Affairs Bureau and other relevant government departments jointly studied and formulated the Implementation Opinions on Solving the Registration Problem of Non-registered Persons in this Municipality. In accordance with the requirements of the "Implementation Opinions" of this Municipality, the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau has formulated the "Implementation Rules for Solving the Problem of Registered Accounts of Non-registered Persons in this Municipality", which further refines the acceptance conditions and audit certification materials of registered accounts of non-registered persons in this Municipality. Citizens can visit the "Window of the Capital" website to check the relevant regulations. At present, the relevant work of household registration for non-hukou personnel is ready. Since October 14, 2016, the city’s household registration police station has begun to accept applications for household registration for non-hukou personnel in this city.
According to the introduction of the relevant personnel of the Population Management Corps of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the basic principles for solving the problem of registered accounts of non-registered persons in this city are: insisting on handling according to law and earnestly safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of every citizen registered according to law; Adhere to the different situations and implement the household registration policy for non-hukou personnel; Adhering to comprehensive support will solve the problem of registered household registration for people without household registration and improve policies in related fields such as family planning, adoption registration, vagrancy and begging assistance.
Non-registered personnel and their guardians should conscientiously fulfill their obligation to declare their registered accounts, truthfully reflect the reasons for unregistered accounts, and ensure that the materials provided are true, legal and effective.
The public security organs of this Municipality will, in accordance with the division of responsibilities with the Municipal Health Planning Commission, the Civil Affairs Bureau and other departments, standardize the acceptance and approval procedures, strictly meet the work requirements, promptly handle the relevant certificates required by people without household registration, and do a good job in the revision of laws, regulations and relevant policies on household registration, vagrancy, begging and assistance, family planning and other aspects according to procedures, effectively solve the problem of household registration for people without household registration, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of every citizen.
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The "regularization" of the children of a family of six "black households"
For the account of six super-children, the knot of Zhang Bozeng, a farmer in Zaolinzhuang, Zhangjiawan Town, Tongzhou District, has accumulated for nearly 30 years. At the beginning of this year, the state proposed to unconditionally solve the hukou problem for eight categories of people, including the "black households" caused by super-birth. At the end of August this year, all the six "black households" children of Zhang Bozeng were "regularized" and had hukou.
Six children of "black households"
"My account book is enough for two others." Zhang Bozeng, 60, smiled and took out the account book. The cover of the account book has turned dark red. When he opened the account book, the account pages of him, his wife Wang Maochen and his eldest daughter were slightly old, but each of the next six pages was brand new.
In 1984, Wang Maochen, his lover, gave birth to his eldest daughter. Zhang Bozeng said that he wanted a boy at first, and he always gave birth to his eldest son. "He is a little ill." Zhang Bozeng and his wife moved on to the idea of having a third child. Shortly after the birth of the second son, Wang Maochen was pregnant with a fourth child … … The husband and wife live with seven children. Except for the eldest daughter, the other six children have no hukou and become "black households".
It is difficult for children of "black households" to go to school
What Zhang Bozeng didn’t expect was that the lack of hukou and ID card brought a series of derivative problems. The six "black households" children almost never traveled far, and they also used his and their eldest daughter’s ID cards to see a doctor.
What is more urgent is education. The door of high school is closed to the eldest son and the second son, and the two children drop out of school after finishing junior high school. Later, Zhang Bozeng found a certificate from the village cadres, indicating that the hukou was being processed, which allowed the second daughter and the third son to go to high school.
Because she can’t take the college entrance examination without a hukou, her daughter went to high school, but she is getting farther and farther away from the university. "It’s useless to go to high school, and you can’t get into college if you go to high school." My daughter chose to drop out of school in the second year of high school, waiting for the hukou to be settled before going to school. After a year and a half of suspension, the registered permanent residence still disappeared, so I had to drop out of school and stay at home. The fate of the third son is exactly the same, and he chose to drop out of school in high school.
Zhang Bozeng’s last two children, the third daughter and the fourth daughter, were born in 2004 and 2006 respectively. They still don’t feel the pressure of not being able to enter the college entrance examination in primary schools, but they also feel that they are different from others. Zhang Bozeng said that due to the inability to buy insurance, some sightseeing activities organized by the school, such as spring outing, are very troublesome for children to participate in, so the two daughters are often unhappy.
Marriage and work are blocked.
The marriage and work of several older children are also affected. The eldest son and the second son can’t take part in formal work, so they have to take short-term jobs outside. The burden of supporting the whole family falls on the eldest daughter. Because the corn field contracted by Zhang Bozeng can’t earn a few dollars, the whole family lives on the salary of the eldest daughter. Although the eldest daughter has an account, she is still single. "I am worried that people will not be happy when I fall in love. When I bring it home, I will see that my brothers and sisters have no hukou, and I have to raise a large family."
Both the second son and the second daughter had privately "married" others, but they were defeated. When the second son became an adult, he talked about the object and held a "wedding banquet" in his own house where the marriage certificate was "absent". Since then, the woman’s family has often urged the hukou. A year later, the second son broke up with the woman, and the woman’s family came to take away the dowry, and their daughters also belonged to the woman.
After the second daughter "married" a man, she gave birth to a child, but in the end she also ended up breaking up. The second daughter also suffered from depression and needed medication. Zhang Bozeng still complains about the man. "If we hide the hukou, it’s our fault, but he knew about it before we got married."
The family "reunites" in the household registration book.
In July last year, Zhang Bozeng collected 5,000 yuan to pay the fines to his eldest son and his second son. "They were all born in the 1980s, and the fines are small." However, the fines of the other four children have not been paid by Zhang Bozeng, and the fines of the youngest two daughters have accumulated to this day, reaching nearly 600,000.
At the beginning of this year, four "black households" in the family began to have the hope of "becoming a full member". The state issued a policy to unconditionally register eight categories of people, including "black households" caused by super-life. Since May this year, the hukou problems of four children have been solved one after another. The second daughter was born at home without a birth certificate, so she became the last person in the family to get an account. After DNA testing, at the end of August this year, all members of the family were reunited in the household registration book.
"Don’t mention how happy I was at that time," Zhang Bozeng recalled. The two youngest daughters jumped and shouted, "I have an account." Several children have ushered in a turning point in their lives. The third and fourth daughters who are in primary school can take the college entrance examination, while the third son who dropped out of high school has been able to return to high school to continue his studies because he has not dropped out of school for a year and a half.
Several older children have also found formal jobs. The second daughter told Zhang Bozeng the other day that she found a job through an interview. The second son has become the "pillar" of the family. He found a job with a monthly salary of about 4,000 yuan, with five insurances and one gold.
Zhang Bozeng said that now that his son’s salary has increased, he has "eliminated" the bicycles he rides to and from work. A few days ago, my second son bought a second-hand electric car from a colleague at a price around 500 yuan. "My colleague bought a car and didn’t need an electric car, so he sold it to him." Zhang Bozeng still feels that his children’s life is too much delayed compared with others. With their children’s "positive employment" one after another, their economic conditions have improved a little, but they still have to save some money.
Text/reporter Lynn Yang
memory
Eight categories of people without household registration can apply for household registration.
1. Non-registered personnel who do not meet the family planning policy.
If both parents or one of them is a registered resident in this city (except Beijing Office account, postdoctoral account and student collective account, the same below), and the non-registered person who has given birth out of policy or out of wedlock, he or his guardian can apply to the local police station where the father or mother’s account is located on the basis of the Birth Medical Certificate and the resident’s household registration book, marriage certificate or description of out-of-wedlock birth of one parent, and according to the principle of voluntary settlement with the father and mother, and register the account after examination. Those who apply to settle down with their father and have no registered permanent residence are required to provide a paternity test certificate issued by a qualified appraisal institution; If the appraisal certificate is in doubt and cannot be verified, priority should be given to the adoption of the paternity test certificate issued by the institution with the qualification of forensic material evidence appraisal, which is filed in the Municipal Bureau of Justice; If the registered contents of the Medical Certificate of Birth are doubtful and cannot be verified, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant policies and regulations of this Municipality on household registration management.
2. Did not apply for the "Birth Medical Certificate"
Non-registered permanent residents
Born in a midwifery institution, if both parents or one of them is a registered permanent resident in this city and has not applied for a medical certificate of birth, I or my guardian may apply for a medical certificate of birth from the midwifery institution. For those without registered permanent residence who were born outside the midwifery institution, they or their guardians need to provide the paternity test certificate issued by a qualified appraisal institution, and apply for the "Birth Medical Certificate" from the agency entrusted by the district-level health and family planning administrative department where they intend to settle down; If the identification certificate is in doubt and cannot be verified, priority should be given to the adoption of the paternity test certificate issued by the institution that has the qualification of forensic material evidence identification and filed with the Municipal Bureau of Justice. Persons without household registration or their guardians shall submit an application to the local police station where their parents’ household registration is located with the Medical Certificate of Birth and one parent’s household registration book, marriage certificate or explanation of illegitimate birth, and register their household registration after examination.
3. Did not go through the adoption formalities.
Factual adoption of non-hukou personnel
The household registration personnel of this Municipality pick up the non-registered persons who have not applied for adoption registration, adopted in fact and can’t find their biological parents. The parties concerned can apply to the civil affairs department of this Municipality for adoption registration in accordance with the regulations, and apply to the police station where the adopter’s household registration is located by applying for the Adoption Registration Certificate, the adopter’s household registration book and other relevant documents, and register the household registration after examination.
Before the implementation of the NPC Standing Committee’s Decision on Amending the Adoption Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on April 1, 1999, the household registration personnel in this city picked up non-registered persons who did not go through the adoption procedures, adopted in fact and could not find their biological parents. The parties concerned can apply to a notary office for notarization of factual adoption in accordance with the regulations. If they have not been registered in registered permanent residence after investigation and verification by the public security organs, they can apply to the police station where the adopter’s household registration is located with the certificate of factual adoption, the adopter’s household registration book and other relevant documents, and register the household registration after examination.
4. After being declared missing or dead
Persons whose accounts have been cancelled
If the original household registration personnel reappear after being declared missing or dead by the people’s court according to law, they or their guardians may apply to the police station where they intend to settle down by virtue of the effective judgment of the people’s court to revoke the declaration of missing (death), and resume household registration after examination.
5. Rural areas were cancelled due to marriage.
Persons from their original accounts
In rural areas of this city, if the former household registration personnel in our city have moved out because of their marriage accounts, and they have not settled in other places after investigation and verification by the public security organs, they can apply to the police station where the original household registration moved out, and resume the household registration after examination. After the household registration is resumed, those who meet the requirements of the current residence can move to registered permanent residence for registration.
6. The account transfer certificate is lost.
Or non-hukou personnel caused by the expiration date.
Originally, the city household registration personnel, who hold the household registration certificate issued by the public security organ of our city, who have no household registration due to the loss or expiration of the household registration certificate in the process of moving to other places, can apply to the issuing police station for replacement or redemption by presenting their "Resident Identity Card", expired household registration certificate or lost explanation, and by presenting the replacement or redemption of household registration certificate, they can register in registered permanent residence. Graduates from colleges and universities in this city who do not meet the current household registration policy in the place where they move in may apply to the place where their original household registration is located, and the household registration will be resumed after examination; Other original city household registration personnel can apply to the police station where the household registration moved out, and the household registration will be resumed after examination.
7. Chinese citizens and foreigners, stateless persons
Non-registered persons born out of wedlock
If one parent is a registered resident in this city and the other is a foreigner or stateless person, and the person without a registered residence has given birth out of wedlock in China and has not obtained the nationality of other countries, he or his guardian with Chinese nationality can apply to the police station where the parent’s registered residence is located on the basis of the Birth Medical Certificate, the parents’ description of the illegitimate birth and the resident’s household registration book of our citizen, and register the account after examination. If you apply to settle down with your father, you need to provide a paternity test certificate issued by a qualified appraisal institution; If the appraisal certificate is in doubt and cannot be verified, priority should be given to the adoption of the paternity test certificate issued by the institution with the qualification of forensic material evidence appraisal, which is filed in the Municipal Bureau of Justice; If the application is settled with the mother, if the registered content of the Birth Medical Certificate is doubtful and cannot be verified, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant policies and regulations of this Municipality on household registration management.
8. Other persons without registered permanent residence
If the non-registered personnel caused by other reasons meet the relevant policies and regulations of household registration management in this Municipality, I or the units and individuals who undertake guardianship duties may apply to the police station where the non-registered personnel live, and register their household registration after investigation and verification by the public security organs in conjunction with relevant departments. This edition (except signature)/Our reporter Kuang Xiaoying
CCTV News:Today (August 6th), China Business Federation released the China Retail Prosperity Index, and the China Retail Prosperity Index was the same as last month.
In August, China’s retail prosperity index was 50.2%, the same as last month. With the accurate epidemic prevention measures in place, the government’s policies and measures of continuously lowering standards and interest rates, reducing taxes and fees, smoothing logistics and stimulating consumption have landed, operators and consumers have gradually recovered their confidence, market flows have become more active, the retail market has stabilized, and consumption recovery is expected to be stable.
From the perspective of industry classification, the commodity management index was 50.4%, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points from last month; The leasing business index was 50.8%, a slight decrease of 1.6 percentage points from last month; The e-commerce business index was 49.2%, a slight increase of 1.7 percentage points from the previous month. In July, the customer unit price level index of e-commerce business was 45.8%, up by 3.8 percentage points, indicating that the customer unit price of e-commerce channel customers increased. On a year-on-year basis, the retail industry in July continued its slow recovery since the second quarter.
[Zhongguancun Online Shanghai Quotes] Recently, there are Erffa sales in our store, and the colors are optional. Interested friends can go to the store to consult and buy.
Erffa 2024.
Erffa is a well-known high-end MPV. Although the 2025 model has released relevant news, the 2024 model still has unique charm. It has an atmospheric appearance and a unique body design. The interior pays attention to quality, and a large area is covered with soft leather or plastic-lined materials. The interior of the car is 2+2+2 six-seat layout, and the interior color matching is diverse. The second row of seats has many functions, such as ventilation, heating, massage and electric leg rest. It is also equipped with an intelligent driver assistance system to ensure driving safety. Erffa has always had a high position in MPV market, but it will face more competitive challenges in the future with the upcoming launch of competing products such as Nissan Elgrand.
Notice on Issuing the Trial Measures for Issuing Early Warning Signals of Sudden Meteorological Disasters
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The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly established Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, as the party’s guiding ideology, and called on the whole party to enhance its theoretical self-confidence more consciously. Only by comparison can we identify. To enhance theoretical self-confidence, we need to examine it vertically from the historical dimension and compare it horizontally from the international perspective. Observing the miracle of China and China’s plan from a world perspective, reflecting on China’s experience and China’s wisdom, and realizing the truth, charm and practical power of China Theory, we have more reason and confidence to firmly believe in China Theory.
China’s Verification of "Great Prophecy" of Marxist Fate
Our theoretical self-confidence is our firm belief and confidence in Marxism. About the future and destiny of Marxism, before and after the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991, there was a famous prophecy in the East and the West. First, in 1989, brzezinski, former assistant to the President of the United States for national security affairs, made a so-called "great prediction" of "abandoning Marxism-Leninism" and the demise of communism in his book "The Great Failure-The Rise and Fall of Communism in the Twentieth Century"; Another is that in the spring of 1992, Deng Xiaoping made a prediction during his visit to southern China: "There will be more people in favor of Marxism in the world, because Marxism is a science. It uses historical materialism to reveal the law of the development of human society. "
Success in reality is the best theory, and no abstract dogma can argue with it. Under the background of drastic changes in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe and the low tide of the international communist movement, the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people of China to forge ahead along the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and constantly created the "China miracle" that attracted worldwide attention. Behind the "China Miracle" is the change of ideas, the leap of theory and the upgrade of strategy. In recent years, the international community’s attention to China has continued to heat up, and it has increasingly deepened from the superficial rapid economic growth to the deep-seated factors, one of which is China Theory. The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country, which embodies the latest achievements of China Theory, has aroused enthusiastic response at home and abroad since it was published in September 2014. At present, it has been published in 21 languages, with a cumulative distribution of 6.42 million copies, and distributed to more than 160 countries and regions around the world. Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great achievements have fully demonstrated the scientific guiding role of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, demonstrated the vitality and great value of Marxism in contemporary China, and made Marxism gain more and more people’s attention, recognition and belief.
China’s development is beyond the imagination of western prophets who sing down Marxism. Fukuyama, an American scholar who once put forward the "conclusion of the end of history", had to revise his view that "the effectiveness of the’ China model’ proves that western freedom and democracy are not the end of human historical evolution. The treasure house of human thought should have a place for China tradition ". Looking back today, Deng Xiaoping’s scientific prediction obviously quickly became a fact; Brzezinski and others described the failure of socialism in some countries as "the bankruptcy of Marxism", which was proved by the miracle of China to be just wishful thinking.
Lenin once said: "The magical prophecy is a myth, but the scientific prophecy is a fact." The opposite outcome of the two kinds of predictions about Marxism not only reflects that Marxism has great vitality and truth power that will not be weakened by slander, but also shows that enhancing self-confidence in Marxist theory is an inevitable requirement to promote the socialist cause and a rational choice to conform to the historical trend. As far as scientificity, truth, influence and communication are concerned, no ideological theory can reach the height of Marxism, and no theory can have such a great impact on the world as Marxism. It is true that on the new journey, Marxism has to undergo new tests and achieve new development in new practice. However, no matter how the international situation changes, we must strengthen our confidence in Marxist theory and guide new practice with developing Marxism, which is an important revelation of history.
China’s Answer to "Global Problems"
The theory comes from the problem, and the charm and appeal of the theory comes from solving the problem. Adhering to the problem orientation and paying attention to using scientific theories to understand and solve contradictory problems are the scientific methodology of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s handling of China ships and the distinctive features of the Party’s innovative theory.
Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is a sharp ideological weapon to solve the contemporary "China issue". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have always engaged in revolution, construction and reform in order to solve the practical problems in China." Since its establishment, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has consciously regarded Marxism as a scientific guide to understand and solve the "China issue", constantly promoted the China of Marxism, and continued to answer China questions such as "stand up", "get rich" and "get strong", exploring and finally finding the road to the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Fundamentally speaking, the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era was founded with a view to solving the contemporary China issue, and it was also constantly innovated and developed in the process of continuously answering the China issue, with distinctive China characteristics, China style and China style.
The China problem solved by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is often a common problem faced by mankind. With the development of economic globalization and world multipolarization, countries are facing many common or similar problems in their development progress. Global problems, global risks and hegemonism in the process of globalization pose great challenges to all countries, especially developing countries. The development of China is more and more closely linked with the development of the world. There are differences and similarities between the "China issue" and the "global issue", and the international community has paid more and more attention to China’s role in solving global issues. Sandschneider, director of the German Institute for Foreign Policy Organizations, said: "Without Beijing’s participation, any global problem cannot be solved."
When China solves its own problems, it will have a stronger ability to solve global problems, and it will also have a stronger ability to provide ideas and methods for solving global problems. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, from the goal of "two hundred years" to the guidance of "Chinese dream", from the overall layout of "five in one" to the strategic layout of "four comprehensive", from changing the mode of economic development to implementing the new development concept, from achieving the goal of strengthening the military to building a world-class army, from reform and opening up to building a new type of international relations with win-win cooperation as the core, and so on. These successful practices, known as the "China Experience", condense our Party’s unremitting exploration for nearly a century and its ruling experience for nearly 70 years, and are excellent answers to the China issue. A scientific summary and theoretical promotion of these "China experiences" can better understand the complicated international chess game, cut to the dilemma of contemporary human development, and put forward a unique, scientific and feasible China model for solving global problems. As the locomotive of global economic growth, the ballast stone of international system reform, and the booster of world peace and stability, China has more and more influence in the process of global governance, and the more abundant the theoretical self-confidence we have.
The epochal significance of "China Theory"
The real content of all epoch-making systems was formed due to the needs of the period when these systems were produced. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is not only a major innovation of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s guiding theory, but also promotes the theory of scientific socialism to a new height and the contemporary global governance strategy to a new level, which has accumulated valuable experience for the development of world socialism and provided important reference for developing countries to move toward modernization.
The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is distinctive, leading and original, which embodies the spirit of today’s times. In September 2015, when attending the United Nations Development Summit, the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Looking around the world, peace and development are still the two major themes of today’s era. To solve various global challenges, the fundamental way out is to seek peace and achieve development." The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era is a combination of historical logic, theoretical logic and practical logic of China’s revolution, construction and reform, and it is a new theoretical leap, a new guide for action and a new weapon for struggle to guide Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause. At the same time, it "reveals the law of the development of human society by using historical materialism", abandons the law of the jungle, transcends the zero-sum game, and puts forward "China Proposition" and "China Plan" such as building the Belt and Road and building a community of human destiny, which embodies the international consensus, especially the voices of developing countries, points out the fundamental way to solve the major problems facing mankind, such as war, poverty and common development, contributes new impetus to world peace and draws a new blueprint for global development.
In solving the common problems faced by mankind, China Theory has shown comparative advantages in the exchange and competition with other theories of governing the country. China’s rapid modernization in such a short time and in such a large-scale country has created an "economic miracle" unprecedented in human history, opened up a unique road to modernization in the world, surpassed the drawbacks of the "Soviet model" and broke the myth of the western development path. Martin jacques, a British scholar, said frankly that the development path of China is fundamentally different from that of the West, and the rise of China is the rise of a new "modernization model". Remo, who put forward the "Beijing Consensus", said: "China’s economic development model is not only suitable for China, but also an example for developing countries pursuing economic growth and improving people’s lives." Joseph nye, who put forward the concept of "soft power", said: "More importantly, in the future, China’s political values, social development model and foreign policy practices will further resonate and influence the world public."
From an international perspective, strengthening theoretical self-confidence is an urgent need to answer the question of the times and an objective requirement to solve the problem of world peace and development. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era not only provides a scientific guide for advancing the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, but also makes outstanding contributions to highlighting the contemporary value of Marxism, developing Marxism in the 21st century and promoting the development and progress of human civilization. Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s historic achievement, with ironclad facts, trumps all "eloquence", which is itself the most convincing declaration. We have reason to believe that China’s Marxism in the 21st century will surely show a stronger and more convincing force of truth. (Zhang Mingcang)
CCTV News:At the press conference of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council this morning (21st), a reporter asked, experts said that COVID-19 is a self-limited disease, so, can mild patients take medicine in isolation at home? How to treat self-limited diseases? Wang Fusheng, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, explained this.
Self-limiting disease is a technical term, which generally means that although there are obvious clinical symptoms after acute infection of pathogens, such as fever, cough and runny nose, these symptoms do not last long. Even without treatment, the clinical symptoms will disappear, which will not cause permanent harm to the body or lead to chronic infection. This is called acute self-limiting disease. For example, for the common cold, it is mainly to pay attention to rest, drink plenty of water properly and maintain nutrition. Even without special treatment, the related symptoms will disappear in a week or so.
Course of self-limited disease: latent period, progressive period and rehabilitation period.
Taking a cold as an example, the clinical course of self-limited diseases can be divided into three stages: incubation period, progressive period and rehabilitation period. The so-called incubation period, mainly because the virus enters the human body and replicates in large quantities, can have no clinical symptoms; The so-called progressive stage is the interaction between human immune system and virus, which leads to a series of pathological changes such as respiratory inflammation and clinical symptoms. The so-called recovery period means that the immune function of the human body defeats the virus and clears the virus in the human body. The patient will be fine after these three stages, and the patient will recover naturally.
Of course, self-limiting diseases do not mean that treatment is not needed.
Mild patients with good rest, good mood and strong immunity recover quickly.
Specifically, in COVID-19, the proportion of light and ordinary patients is over 80%. Mild patients may recover gradually if they have good physical conditions, good rest, good mood and proper diet. After the onset, human immunity has an overall advantage.
Don’t panic too much. Severe patients generally don’t have sequelae.
Even serious patients can maintain a good immune state, shorten the onset period and enter the rehabilitation period quickly if they can get timely and professional treatment, use some drugs appropriately and take oxygen when necessary. Generally, it will not cause sequelae, so you don’t have to panic too much.
Special attention should be paid to the elderly with basic diseases and low immunity.
However, if the elderly or people with serious basic diseases are not paid attention to, even the common cold may cause serious organ or tissue damage and even life-threatening. Therefore, people with low immunity who suffer from COVID-19 should pay more attention to it. Patients should stay in bed as much as possible, avoid catching cold, properly strengthen nutrition, and the most important thing is not to be afraid, to have confidence, to maintain a good attitude, which is the best immunity, and to actively cooperate with clinical treatment, so they can gradually recover.
We should draw your attention to the fact that COVID-19 is highly contagious. No matter whether it is mild or severe, we must pay attention to isolation, minimize close contact and reduce the chance of infecting others.